Byobu - Japanese Folding Screens (original) (raw)

2004 Autumn - Byobu Intro - Tatsuya Ishiodori - Motoko Maio

Byobu— An Artistic Metamorphosis

The Ongoing Evolution of Contemporary Japanese Folding Screens

photography by Tadayuki Naito

Japanese houses are versatile. One room can serve as a living room, dining room, bedroom, and guestroom. Such flexibility has been achieved by portable furniture, and byobu (folding screens) originated for this purpose. Historically, byobu developed not only as practical furniture, but also as unique works of art, and their evolution continues today. On these pages we introduce two up-and-coming artists who are creating contemporary Japanese folding screens in their own distinct styles. Each will have a major exhibition this fall, one in Japan, the other in New York.

Exactly what are byobu?

Byobu (folding screens) are a type of portable furniture placed in a room to block drafts and views. The freestanding panels are joined with unique paper hinges. The number of panels used in a folding screen is referred to as kyoku, and the term for a pair of screens is isso-byobu. Besides being placed along a wall, portable folding screens can be set up anywhere. Furthermore, they can create an interesting sense of perspective by presenting panels of paintings at different angles. Sometimes a sequence of seasons can be presented on a set of screens; this constitutes one of the unique characteristics of Nihonga, or Japanese-style painting.

Articles from the 2004 AUTUMN issue:

Kateigaho International Edition Issues:

2005 SUMMER - 2005 SPRING - 2005 WINTER

2004 AUTUMN - 2004 SUMMER - 2004 SPRING - 2004 WINTER

2003 AUTUMN - INAUGURAL ISSUE