CQ Politics | District Detail: GA-12 (original) (raw)

CQ 2008 Election Guide

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U.S. House, Georgia - 12th District

East -- most of Savannah and Augusta

Race Forecast: Leans Democratic

2006: Rep. John Barrow (D) 50 percent, Max Burns (R) 50 percent

Barrow and his Democratic supporters are working this year to bolster Barrow’s conservative profile as he faces what is certain to be yet another competitive re-election race in 2008. National Democrats pegged Barrow for campaign assistance shortly after he held onto his seat by just 864 votes in 2006. Barrow faced in that election a newly-drawn district, one that excluded his hometown of Athens and other bases of support. Georgia Congressional staff veteran John Stone is one of several candidates gunning for the GOP nomination.

Race Information

District Information

Politics in America District Profile

The 12th reaches from Augusta to Savannah along the South Carolina border, taking in a string of sparsely populated counties on its western edge that were added during redistricting prior to the 2006 election. The politically competitive district includes urban Democratic strongholds, socially conservative rural counties and GOP-friendly suburbs.

Savannah's port, the East Coast's second-largest container port, fuels the 12th's economy, and Fort Stewart (shared with the 1st) and Hunter Army Airfield together employ tens of thousands of people. Savannah's downtown has a vibrant tourism industry. Many in Richmond County (Augusta) work at Fort Gordon (shared with the 10th) or at the Energy Department's Savannah River Site, across the river in South Carolina.

Many textile factories in the center of the district have shut down. The rest of the 12th mainly relies on agriculture. Toombs County's Vidalia grows its famous sweet onion; Bulloch and Emanuel counties are timber-growing areas.

Effingham County, north of Savannah, now hosts many white residents who have left urban areas of Chatham County (Savannah). GOP strength is rooted in Effingham and the southern counties of Toombs, Tattnall and Bulloch. The 12th's portions of Chatham and Richmond are reliably Democratic, as are Hancock and Washington counties. Hancock County, in the district's northwest, is one of Georgia's most heavily black counties and one of its poorest. Democrats narrowly held the 12th in 2006, and Democrat John Kerry would have eked out a 50.2 percent majority of the new 12th's 2004 presidential vote.

Major Industry

Agriculture, manufacturing, timber

Military Bases

Fort Stewart (Army), 17,760 military, 3,170 civilian (2007) (shared with the 1st); Fort Gordon (Army), 11,998 military, 2,814 civilian (2007) (shared with the 10th); Hunter Army Airfield, 7,900 military, 730 civilian (2007)

Cities

Augusta-Richmond (pt.), 119,865; Savannah (pt.), 110,616; Statesboro, 22,698

notable

Vidalia onions were named the official state vegetable in 1990.

Demographics (2000 census)

Population: 629,735

Under 18: 25.3%

Over 65: 10.7%

Married: 44.9%

Non-Hispanic White: 52%

Black: 42%

Hispanic: 3%

Asian: 1%

Foreign Born: 3.7%

Language other than English: 7%

Median Household Income: 31,108

Owner Occupied Housing: 58.4%

Income above $200k: 1.3

Workforce/Education (2000 census)

White Collars: 53.6%

Blue Collars: 29%

Services: 17.8%

Bachelor's Degree: 19%

Graduate Education: 7.3%

Civilian Veterans: 63,486

District Election History

Year Election Candidate Votes Percent
2006 general John Barrow (D) 71,651 50.3%
Max Burns (R) 70,787 49.7%
2004 general John Barrow (D) 113,036 51.8%
Max Burns (R) 105,132 48.2%
2002 general Max Burns (R) 77,479 55.2%
Charles Walker (D) 62,904 44.8%

Campaign Finance Details for the 2008 Race

Filers Through Total Receipts Total Disbursements Total From PACs Total From Individuals Ending Cash Debts Owed
BURNS, O MAXIE (R) March 31, 2008 61,192.00∣61,192.00 61,192.00∣41,428.00 $57,983.00
CENTER, TONY (D) September 30, 2007 22.00∣22.00 22.00∣39,469.00
BARROW, JOHN J (D) March 31, 2008 1,388,871.00∣1,388,871.00 1,388,871.00∣304,670.00 79,714.00∣79,714.00 79,714.00∣563,421.00 1,311,478.00∣1,311,478.00 1,311,478.00∣65,000.00
EDENFIELD, RODNEY CHRISTOPHER (R) March 31, 2008 13,786.00∣13,786.00 13,786.00∣13,485.00 13,786.00∣13,786.00 13,786.00∣300.00
MCKINNEY, RAYMOND LOUIS (R) March 31, 2008 35,460.00∣35,460.00 35,460.00∣25,374.00 18,241.00∣18,241.00 18,241.00∣10,086.00 $17,219.00
STONE, JOHN ERWIN II (R) March 31, 2008 61,018.00∣61,018.00 61,018.00∣18,186.00 58,518.00∣58,518.00 58,518.00∣42,832.00

Georgia, 12th District