Illinois Natural History Survey Plantdb (original) (raw)

Fragaria x ananassa

Cultivated strawberry

Taxonomy

Synonyms: Fragaria chiloensis var. ananassa

Subspecific taxa:

Classification:

Other taxonomic & nomenclature sources:USDA Plants; ITIS; The Plant List; IPNI

Images

Species Distribution

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County Map Legend

Absent:

Not known from county

Medium confidence:

Medium or unknown confidence;
often old records or unverifiable observations

Medium-high confidence:

Often observations by expert botanists

High confidence:

Often vouchered herbarium records

Planted / introduced:

Native species introduced outside historic range,
or only in planted locations within county (e.g., restorations)

Historic / extirpated:

Only historic records for the species; likely extirpated
(Note that this category is not yet functional)

North American distribution maps for this species: FLNA; USDA Plants; BONAP; BISON

Collections, Observations & Flowering by Month [?]

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Collections & Observations by Decade [?]

Species Status

Status/Listing: No Information

Notes:

Origin: Unknown

Species Description

General: Dicot-herb, perennial

Roots: primary, adventitious, stolons

Shoots: compound, trifoliate leaf type; serrate leaf margin; Pinnate leaf venation; oblanceolate leaf shape

Inflorescence: dichasium

Flowers: perfect; 5 merous; complete, regular; white; perigynous ovary position

Fruit: achene

Physiology: autotrophic; C3 C02 fixation

Reproduction: sexual

Ecology & Natural History

Habitat:

ILPIN Notes: This is a hybrid between F. chiloensis (L.) Duchesne and F. virginiana Duchesne. Species has large fruit and leaves. Fruit is edible. Species rarely escapes from cultivation.

Functional Relationships:

Human Relationships:

Wildlife and Livestock Information:

Coefficient of Conservatism (_C_-value) [?] :

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