The Earlier Neolithic in Central Europe : a study of the linear pottery cultures and their relationships with the contemporary cultures of South-East Europe (original) (raw)
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What is Changing and When – Post Linear Pottery Culture Life in Central Europe
2015
The initial contribution to this specialised volume introduced the timeframe and the core issues of the specific topic, i.e., the changes that are reflected in the material culture of the Early and Middle (or Late in the Czech or Slovak chronological system) Neolithic period around the transition from the 6th millennium to the 5th millennium BC. In particular, the following three subjects of interest were studied: 1) theoretical issues associated with the impetus for cultural change during the Linear Pottery culture (LBK) and Post-LBK cultures; 2) the spatial structure of the settlements and the characteristics of the settlement features during this period; and 3) the changes occurring in society, including the distribution of artefacts and supra-regional contacts. The approaches to different topics adopted by individual authors and their interpretations of their results were quite heterogeneous. However, highquality material was still presented and interpretations were formulated t...
The Structure of Linear Pottery Culture Settlement in South-Eastern Poland
In: Kadrow S. and Włodarczak P. (eds.), Environment and subsistence – forty years after Janusz Kruk’s „Settlement studies…” (= Studien zur Archäologie in Ostmitteleuropa / Studia nad Pradziejami Europy Środkowej 11). Rzeszów, Bonn: Mitel & Verlag Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, 69-84, 2013
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Vuković J. Technology and function: usage aspects of the Neolithic pottery of the central Balkans. 9.40-10.00 Manem S. Model the evolution of ceramics traditions and apprenticeship networks: a method based on a phylogenetic approach and the chaîne opératoire analysis. Gajić-Kvaščev M. and Jančić-Heinemann R. Non-destructive characterisation and sourcing the origin of archaeological ceramic findings from Pločnik, Vinča and Bubanj Sites. 11.40-12.00 Miloglav I. What can pottery tell us? Connecting the past through ceramic sherds.
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Pottery Function and Use: A Diachronic Perspective, 2022
Great Plain of the Carpathian Basin are presented (Takács). Finally, prof. Skibo reconsiders the significance of the "ugly" cooking-pot as an innovation, and reexamines the reasons of devaluing such important technology in archaeology. We would like to thank all the contributors for their interesting articles, for their patience during the review process, and for fulfilling our, the editors' , very demanding requests. We would also like to thank the reviewers, who promptly and meticulously read the papers and offered their suggestions. Our gratitude is extended to our institutions, the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, and the Institute of Archaeology, for supporting us, and enabling funding for this book. Finally, we would like to express our special thanks and appreciation to Professor James Skibo for his support and promotion of the BECAP conference.
Linear Pottery domestic space: taphonomy, distribution of fi nds and economy in the Aisne valley settlements D. Bosquet -Chronological signifi cation of Linear Pottery waste assemblages and waste management at the village scale: spatial analysis of Remicourt "En Bia Flo" II (Liège province, Belgium) E. Lenneis -Reconstruction of domestic units from distribution analysis and study of fi nds density in pit fi lls, P. Stadler & N Kotova -The longhouses from Brunn Wolfholz, distribution of fi nds and the importance of the diff erent sites for the development of the Linear Pottery culture S. Wolfram -Two sides of the coin: ceramic taphonomy and domestic space in the Linear Pottery settlements Hanau-Klein-Auheim and Eythra (Germany) A. Rauba-Bukowska -New data on the distribution of pottery fi nds in the Linear Pottery settlement at Brzezie 17 in southern Poland P. Květina & M.Končelová -Settlements patterns as seen in pottery decoration style: a case study from the early Neolithic site of Bylany (Czech Republic) A. van Gijn & N. Mazzucco -Domestic activities at the Linear Pottery site of Elsloo (Netherlands): a look from under the microscope M. de Grooth -Spatial aspects of fl int working at the Early Bandkeramik settlement of Geleen-Janskamperveld (prov. Limburg, The Netherlands) L. Burnez-Lanotte & P. Allard -Stratigraphic relationships, chronological and spatial correlation of activities : one domestic unit in the blade producer settlement of Velaine "Petit Paradis" (Hesbaye, Belgium) I.Pavlů -Activity areas around Linear Pottery houses A. Czekaj-Zastawny -Linear Pottery Culture Settlement Patterns In The Upper Vistula River Basin L. Domboróczki-The Füzesabony-Gubakút settlement O. Rück -From yard to house row: the Bandkeramik village -layouts in rows and feature-free areas provide a new view on settlement structure H. Stäuble -What You See Is What It Was? as well as of the composition of the fabric and its relation with the size, form, and function of vessels.
Quaternary International, 2020
Although geographically widely separated, the formation of the Linear Pottery culture (LBK) in the Pannonian Basin and its expansion into Central Europe and the transformation from Starčevo to Vinča in Southeast Europe are chronologically largely parallel. However, there are some striking structural differences between the two cultural groups. Vinča shows remarkably complex settlement structures, as well as a strong specialization in handicrafts, from which, amongst other things and sometime later, the oldest European metallurgy emerges. Already in its earliest phases, there are signs of social differentiation. In contrast, the LBK appears to be a rather more homogeneous phenomenon behind which is an egalitarian society. The settlements and burial costumes are largely uniform. The strong similarity of its material culture over a wide geographical space speaks for some strict ideological concepts, under which the members of society can nevertheless be quite egalitarian. Taken as topic for discussion, this immediately raises the question as to whether the two cultural entities deliberately emphasize these differences, in order to differentiate themselves from each other. Could it be that the cultural expression of each of the two groups is a reaction to the peculiarities of the other group?
Najstarsza osada kultury ceramiki wstęgowej rytej z terenu Polski. Gwoździec stan. 2, gm. Zakliczyn [The earliest settlement of the Linear Pottery Culture from the territory of Poland. Gwoździec site 2, com. Zakliczyn], 2021
The appearance of the Linear Pottery Culture (LBK) on Poland territory initiated the process of neolithization in the area. However, as we will see in this article, this colonization took place later than previously thought. The stage, which in Poland is called as the early phase, actually corresponds only to the Fomborn/Ačkovy stage of LBK, and the earliest dating currently indicates around 5350 BC. Due to the small number of sites from this phase excavated on a large scale in Poland, this stage of the culture’s development is poorly known. The Gwoździec Project is focused on the earliest stage of LBK settlement in south-eastern Poland. Excavation at the site was finished in 2018. Therefore, the article presents preliminary results of interdisciplinary analyzes, such as research on ceramics, flint production and use, and botanical remains. They point to various aspects of the economy of these early agricultural communities and significantly enrich the knowledge of this period in Central Europe. They also expose the chronological development of the oldest LBK development stage in Poland.