Geometric Modeling of Novel Generalized Hybrid Trigonometric Bézier-Like Curve with Shape Parameters and Its Applications (original) (raw)

The WAT Bézier Curves and Its Applications

In this paper, a kind of quasi-cubic Bézier curves by the blending of algebraic polynomials and trigonometric polynomials using weight method is presented, named WAT Bézier curves. Here weight coefficients are also shape parameters, which are called weight parameters. The interval [0, 1] of weight parameter values can be extended to [-2,π2/(π2-6)]. The WAT Bézier curves include cubic Bézier curves and C-Bézier curves () as special cases. Unlike the existing techniques based on C-Bézier methods which can approximate the Bézier curves only from single side, the WAT Bézier curves can approximate the Bézier curve from the both sides, and the change range of shape of the curves is wider than that of C-Bézier curves. The geometric effect of the alteration of this weight parameter is discussed. Some transcendental curves can be represented by the introduced curves exactly.

A novel generalization of Bézier curve and surface

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2008

A new formulation for the representation and designing of curves and surfaces is presented. It is a novel generalization of Bézier curves and surfaces. Firstly, a class of polynomial basis functions with n adjustable shape parameters is present. It is a natural extension to classical Bernstein basis functions. The corresponding Bézier curves and surfaces, the so-called Quasi-Bézier (i.e., Q-Bézier, for short) curves and surfaces, are also constructed and their properties studied. It has been shown that the main advantage compared to the ordinary Bézier curves and surfaces is that after inputting a set of control points and values of newly introduced n shape parameters, the desired curve or surface can be flexibly chosen from a set of curves or surfaces which differ either locally or globally by suitably modifying the values of the shape parameters, when the control polygon is maintained. The Q-Bézier curve and surface inherit the most properties of Bézier curve and surface and can be more approximated to the control polygon. It is visible that the properties of end-points on Q-Bézier curve and surface can be locally controlled by these shape parameters. Some examples are given by figures.

Modified Model for Bezier Curves

2004

The Bezier curve is fundamental to a wide range of challenging and practical applications such as, computer aided geometric design, postscript font representations, generic object shape descriptions and surface representation. However, a drawback of the Bezier curve is that it only considers the global information of its control points; consequently, there is often a large gap between the curve and its control polygon, which leads to a considerable error in curve representations.

A New Class of Quasi-Cubic Trigonometric Bezier Curve and Surfaces

2016

A kind of quasi-cubic Bézier curves by the blending of algebraic polynomials and trigonometric polynomials using weight method is presented, named WAT Bézier curves. Here weight coefficients are also shape parameters, which are called weight parameters. The interval [0, 1] of weight parameter values can be extended to [ −2, π 2 / (π2 − 6 )] and the corresponding WAT Bézier curves and surfaces are defined by the introduced base functions. The WAT Bézier curves inherit most of properties similar to those of c Bézier curves, and can be adjusted easily by using the shape parameter λ. The jointing conditions of two pieces of curves with G2 and C4 continuity are discussed. With the shape parameter chosen properly, the defined curves can express exactly any plane curves or space curves defined by parametric equation based on{1, sint, cost, sint2t, cos2t} and circular helix with high degree of accuracy without using rational form. Examples are given to illustrate that the curves and surface...

Curve and Surface Geometric Modeling via Generalized Bézier-like Model

Mathematics

Generalized Bernstein-like functions (gB-like functions) with different shape parameters are used in this work. Parametric and geometric conditions in generalized form are developed. Some numerical examples of the parametric continuity (PC) and geometric continuity (GC) constraints of generalized Bézier-like curves (gB-like curves) are analyzed with graphical representation. Bézier-like symmetric rotation surfaces are constructed by gB-like curves. Vase and Capsule Taurus surfaces are modeled with the help of symmetry. The effect of shape parameters on surfaces are also analyzed. The illustrating figures reveal that the proposed curves and surfaces yield an accommodating strategy and mathematical depiction of Bézier curves and surfaces, allowing them to be a beneficial way to describe curves and surfaces.

The cubic trigonometric Bézier curve with two shape parameters

Applied Mathematics Letters, 2009

A cubic trigonometric Bézier curve analogous to the cubic Bézier curve, with two shape parameters, is presented in this work. The shape of the curve can be adjusted by altering the values of shape parameters while the control polygon is kept unchanged. With the shape parameters, the cubic trigonometric Bézier curves can be made close to the cubic Bézier curves or closer to the given control polygon than the cubic Bézier curves. The ellipses can be represented exactly using cubic trigonometric Bézier curves.

Tension Quasi-Quintic Trigonometric B ́ezier Curve with Two Shape Parameters

2016

In this paper, a class of quasi-quintic trigonometric Bezier ́ curve with two shape parameters, with a tension parameter, are presented. The new basis functions share the properties with Bernstein basis functions, so the generated curves inherit many properties of traditional Bezier ́ curves. The presence of shape parameters provides a local control on the shape of the curve which enables the designer to control the curve more than the ordinary Bezier ́ curve. These type of functions are useful for constructing trigonometric Bezier curves and surfaces, they can be applied to construct continuous shape preserving interpolation spline curves with shape parameters. To better visualize objects and graphics a tension parameter is included. In this work we constructed the Trigonometric Bezier curves followed by a construction of the shape preserving interpolation spline curves with local shape parameters and a tension parameter.

The G2 and C2 rational quadratic trigonometric Bézier curve with two shape parameters with applications

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2013

The rational quadratic trigonometric Bézier curve with two shape parameters is presented in this paper, which is new in literature. The purposed curve inherits all the geometric properties of the traditional rational quadratic Bézier curve. The presence of shape parameters provides a control on the shape of the curve more than that of traditional Bézier curve. Moreover the weight offers an additional control on the curve. Simple constraints for shape parameters are derived using the end points curvature so that their values always fall within the defined range. The composition of two segments of curve using G 2 and C 2 continuity is given. The new curves can accurately represent some conics and best approximates the traditional rational quadratic Bézier curve.

Shape analysis of cubic trigonometric Bézier curves with a shape parameter

Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2010

For the cubic trigonometric polynomial curves with a shape parameter (TB curves, for short), the effects of the shape parameter on the TB curve are made clear, the shape features of the TB curve are analyzed. The necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for these curves having single or double inflection points, a loop or a cusp, or be locally or globally convex. The results are summarized in a shape diagram of TB curves, which is useful when using TB curves for curve and surface modeling. Furthermore the influences of shape parameter on the shape diagram and the ability for adjusting the shape of the curve are shown by graph examples, respectively. Crown

WAT RATIONAL CUBIC TRIGONOMETRIC BEZIER CURVES AND ITS APPLICATIONS

In this paper, a kind of Rational cubic Bézier curves by combining algebraic polynomials and trigonometric polynomials, using the weight method is developed, named weight algebraic trigonometric (WAT) Rational Bézier curves. Here, weight coefficients are referred as shape parameters, which are called weight parameters. The value of weight parameters can be extended to the interval [0, 1] to [-2, 2.33], and the corresponding WAT Rational Bézier curves and surfaces are defined. The WAT Rational Bézier curves inherit most of properties similar to those of Cubic Bézier curves, and can be adjusted easily by using the shape parameter λ. The jointing conditions of two pieces of curves with the G2 and C 2 continuity are discussed. With the shape parameter chosen properly, the defined curves can express exactly in the form of plane curves or space curves defined by a parametric equation based on {1, Sint, cost, sint2t, cos2t} and circular helix and ellipse, with a high degree of accuracy without using rational form. Examples are given to illustrate that the curves and surfaces, which can be used as an efficient new model for geometric design in the fields of CAGD. It is clear that the existing techniques based on C-Bézier spline can approximate the Bézier curves only from a single side, the WAT Rational Bézier curves can approximate the Bézier curve from both the sides, and the change range of shape of the curves is wider than that of C-Bézier curves. It is important that this WAT Rational Bézier curves much be closer to the control point, compared to the other spline curves. The geometric effect in case of shape preservation of this weight parameter is also discussed.