Ethics and Values in Social Work (original) (raw)
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Managing Ethics Challenges in Social Work Organizations
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Social workers are keenly aware of ethical challenges in professional practice. Formal ethics education strives to acquaint social workers with common ethical dilemmas in practice and decision-making protocols and frameworks. However, the social work literature includes relatively little information about practical resources promoted in allied professions that can be useful to social workers who encounter ethics challenges. This article discusses the role of four principal resources: informal ethics conversations among social workers and other colleagues (“curbside consults”), formal ethics consultations, agency-based ethics committees, and ethics rounds. The author includes illustrative examples demonstrating social workers’ use of these resources to manage ethics challenges skillfully.
Critical Commentary: Social Work Ethics
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It has long been argued that social work is a value-based and professional activity. In the field of professional ethics,'values' usually take the form of general ethical principles relating to how professionals should treat the people they work with and what sorts of actions are ...
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This paper examines the ethical implications of current theoretical developments in social work and proposes that in attempting to achieve as accurate an understanding of social work reality as possible, social work should not forsake its worthwhile ideals. Social work needs to overcome its preoccupation with the development of ethical principles and rather find ways to understand what it means to respect other people, for this is the fulcrum on which its value system turns. Social workers need to develop empathy with the plight of their clients and a true concern for their well-being. It is from this that their moral disposition to help stems. The technical application of moral rules does not necessarily result in ethical behaviour. Moral sensitivity develops from seeing clients in a moral light and being mindful of their value as human beings. It is the product of a special kind of understanding which can be developed only through reflection and an appreciation of the all encompassing nature of morality.
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Social work struggles between the dichotomy of "individual" and "society" as it is characterized as enhancing both individual well-being and social justice. As these are not always easily balanced and social work has limited autonomy, social workers must develop their capacity for making moral judgments and defend these within their various roles and responsibilities. Studies which explore the role of ethics in social work practice enhance the potential for maintaining a common identity. This exploration permits a deeper understanding of social work ethics and reinforces a common framework inclusive of purpose and standards for the profession. These studies also capture the contextual factors impacting on the moral agency of social workers, and thus substantiate the role for social work in a world with structured oppression.