Terrorism and Counter-terrorism (original) (raw)
Related papers
Global Terrorism with Special Reference to India
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2022
“Global terrorism and India” this paper or article deals with mainly the terrorism and terrorist activities in India and around. Also the correlation between the origin, problems faced and the linear growth of the two. It also deals with various terrorist ideology and factors like Naxalism, Maoism, separatism and Islamic terror. It also gives recommendation on how the terrorism can be prevented from the route.
India's Experience with Terrorism
The Oxford Handbook of Indian National Security, 2018
The aim of this chapter is to provide an overview of India’s experience with terrorism within its sovereign borders since it achieved independence in 1947. From its very inception, the democratic republic of India has been confronted by an unusually diverse range of terrorist violence. Not only has India produced an unenviably high number of home-grown terrorist groups that operate within its borders, it has also shown itself to be particularly vulnerable to the threat of both cross-border and transnational terrorism. At the same time, for a state that has faced such long-standing, complex challenges to its sovereignty, legitimacy and integrity, India’s counter-terrorism (CT) policies and responses remain surprisingly one-dimensional and underdeveloped.
Impact of Anti-Terrorism Laws in Prevention of Terrorism in India: An Analysis
Every day, there isvibrating pieces of information through media that innocent persons, have been gunned down or hunted brutally. Blunt facts there are also with bare truth at universally, everyone is in imminent danger of terrorism. Whatever may be reasons, indeed there is none to deny that since the last half of previous century, there has been a galloping rise in terrorist and disruptive activities in country. This has modelled a serious threat to the sovereignty and integrity of India and also created a panic with a sense of insecurity in the minds of people. Terrorism not only roots suffering to large number of innocent persons, but also affects the state, its development and resources as whole. The problem has various views and basic concern as of law, order and machinery and leads to the emerging issues to the national security.
The Issue of Terrorism: The Prospect of Security in South Asia
Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 2021
South Asia was under the colonial regime for a long period of time and it is a very diverse and unique region. South Asia has been plagued by terrorism for so many years. Due to terrorism, South Asia has suffered economically as well as politically and it has strained the relationship between many countries. Almost all the countries of South Asia are the sufferers of this threat and therefore a number of conventions and frameworks have been formulated to eradicate this. Terrorism is a challenge for all and a good cooperation among all the stakeholders is required in this regard. SAARC as a regional organization of South Asia has a lot of responsibility in this issue. Since its inception, SAARC has done various things but due to the political differences between the members it has failed to evolve an effective strategy. It has also failed to implement its guidelines and conventions on the ground and therefore a reform in SAARC is very necessary. To make South Asia a terror free regio...
UNODC Conference, 2005
Despite the adoption of a number of standards and Norms by the United Nations and the pledge to implement these by the member Nations, Criminal Justice System is breaking up in several Countries and Terroristsand OrganisedGangs have made the life of Law Abiding citizens difficult. Some countries are facing terrorism of the worst kind and yet the response to combat it is not proper. Some countries have adopted terrorism as a tool of national policy to achieve political goals threatening world peace. In South Asia, especially in India, which is facing terrorism and its related crimes like Drugs Trafficking, Money Laundering, Transnational Crimes , the need to tackle this is urgent but due to vote bank politics, there is no will to tackle it and there are no terrorism specific laws and as a result, millions of people are suffering, thousands have been killed in terrorist violence and this has also led to a dangerous standoff between two nuclear powers and can lead to a nuclear war any time . Terrorism also breeds other forms of crime like money laundering, Drugs smuggling, and corruption which are not only dangerousfor the country where these crimes eat the vital organs of society but also affect the other nations and the UN donor agencies which have pumped millions of dollars for helping the sufferers but end up in wrong hands. In India,a country of more than a billion people there is more need to control these crimes as it affects on a large population of the country and is affecting the rest of the world in a big way. But the Indian Criminal Justice has totally failed with a less than double-figure Conviction rate which has led to increasing in criminality and has worldwide ramifications. The present paper is an attempt to present the real picture and suggests ways to tackle the problem in a better way.
Terrorism: Indo-U.S. Relations in 21st Century
Abstract The Indo-U.S. relationship has taken various significant steps to analysis of ‘terrorism policy’ in 21st century. These two countries have much closer in various spheres, like science and technology, trade and commerce, nuclear deal, education and terrorism policies, etc. They have emphasized on preservation of liberty, equality and justice of individual. Terrorism passes a real threat to humanity. It is not only direct threat to social and economic development, democracy and human rights, but also threat to international peace and security. Many factors are responsible for growth and development of ‘Terrorism’, namely; humanitarian intervention, social conflict, poverty, economic growth and modernization, etc. Three major terrorist attacks are consisted in this paper, i.e., terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York on September 11, 2001, Pakistani based Kashmir terrorists attack on Indian Parliament, December 13, 2001, and Mumbai terrorist attack on 26 November, 2008. So far as, some major points or policies were discussed between Indo-U.S. leaders on terrorism. In the memorial address of Obama, to the victims of 26/11 attacks, he stressed that India and U.S had worked closer than ever, sharing
Revamping India's Counter-Terrorism Approach
Synopsis In light of a growing transnational terrorist threat to India and South Asia, Delhi has to move beyond its Pakistan-oriented counter terrorism approach. With the arrest of ISIL operatives in India and the recent hacking of an Indian government's website by AQIS, India needs to adopt a more nuanced approach in sync with the increasing complexity of the threat.
2021
This study was conducted based on a document review. The study examines terrorism as the security threat to the SAARC and its encumbrance on regional cooperation and the efforts made by SAARC and/India to counter terrorism in South Asia. First, the study tries to look the complex nature of terrorism. Second, it provides a synopsis of the vulnerabilities of SAARC region to terrorist activities and how terrorism impedes regional cooperation. It also highlights the efforts made by the SAARC in counter terrorism since its establishment in 1985. The study argues that although initial significant progress is being made to bring all members states on one platform and signing different conventions on suppression of terrorism by the SAARC, many challenges remain. These include; inter-state disputes; religious militancy and radicalism; political polarizations; lack of mutual trust and suspicion among members and member states extra-regional multi-lateral counter-terrorism initiatives other th...