Prevalensi Malaria Berdasarkan Karakteristik Sosio Demografi (original) (raw)
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BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA, 2021
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Faktor Risiko Malaria DI Indonesia (Analisis Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2007)
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To select priority of intervention to control malaria, identgfication of risk factors which injuenced the disease incidence is very important. The aim of this stzrdy is to determine malaria risk Jactors in Indonesia. This study iss an extended analysis of Baseline Health Research, conducted on the year of 2007. The result showed that people who lived in rural area, male, below postgraduate education, school children, housewife and other occupations, cattle shed outside the house, >5 kms distance and 2 one hour consumed to reach health facility were risk factors for malaria incidence. It was concluded that area type, sex, education, occupation, house hold expenses per capita, the position of cattle shed, distance and time to reach the health facilities were the risk factorsfor malaria incidence in Indonesia. The highest risk is time to the reach health facilities which is 2 3 hours (Odds Ratio / OR = 2.95; 95 % CI: 1.85-4.72), and the most protective factor is when the position of...
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BALABA: JURNAL LITBANG PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT BERSUMBER BINATANG BANJARNEGARA
Malaria is a disease caused by the parasites of the genus Plasmodium, which are transmitted by the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito. All tropical countries, including Southeast Asia, reported malaria cases. Several factors related to human behavior and the environment in which people live cause the incidence of malaria. The objective of this study was to analyze the risk factors for malaria in Southeast Asia and determine which risk variables had the greatest impact on the prevalence of malaria. This study is a review of the literature with a narrative review model using English and Indonesian journals from 2017 to 2021. The journals were obtained through the health journal provider databases Pubmed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Researchgate, and Academic.edu. Malaria risk factors in Southeast Asia are influenced by behavioral and environmental factors. Behavioral factors include not use of mosquito nets, being active at night, male gender, and risky work. Environmental facto...