A Novel Approach of Power-Line Monitoring System using IOT (original) (raw)

Powerline Monitoring System using IOT - A Review

International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development, 2019

Current system of power line monitoring system does not deal with forecast and counteractive action of power cut. As a customer we will not know the reason behind power supply fail and even though we know that power supply fails or there is a problem in power supply we cannot prevent from happening. Due to natural calamities like thundering or human interruption or any other problem. If there is a problem in the line, we don't know for what reason power line has been damaged. Common man doesn't have any idea of what is happening or how to prevent it. In worst case if there is no intimation from the people the problem doesn't reach the powerline monitoring system station at all. Many technologies are there to measure and monitor the power line but we here using modern method to control and monitor the power line remotely. The power line holding poles are made of insulator, and these are the basics support structures of power grid. The Isolated Node selection unit keeps on checking the poles by switching the Trans-receivers. Parallelly the short circuit and voltage/current monitor unit keeps on checking the switching power line poles, if Network. The application displays the status of the power line. Any variation found on the respective pole the unit will send a signal to Microcontroller unit. The Microcontroller analyses the data and display the current scenario on the display unit, the display unit displays the status of the poles on the LCD display for quick analyzation. By the same time of displaying the status on an LCD the Microcontroller will send a AT commands to WIFI module for sending the data to cloud data storage for remote data analysis on a website. The application uses the HTTP protocol over the network or via a local area to store and retrieve data from files is an API and Internet of things application.

The Implementation Internet of Things(IoT) Technology in Real Time Monitoring of Electrical Quantities

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2018

Electrical quantities such as Voltage, Current, Power, Power Factor, Energy, and Frequency in electrical power system tends to fluctuate, as a result of load changes, disturbances, or other abnormal states. The change-state in electrical quantities should be identify immediately, otherwise it can lead to serious problem for whole system. Therefore a necessity is required to determine the condition of electricity change-state quickly and appropriately in order to make effective decisions. Online monitoring of power distribution system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology was deploy and implemented on Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Lampung (Unila), especially at threephase main distribution panel H-building. The measurement system involve multiple sensors such current sensors and voltage sensors, while data processing conducted by Arduino, the measurement data stored in to the database server and shown in a real-time through a webbased application. This measurement system has several important features especially for realtime monitoring, robust data acquisition and logging, system reporting, so it will produce an important information that can be used for various purposes of future power analysis such estimation and planning. The result of this research shown that the condition of electrical power system at H-building performed unbalanced load, which often leads to drop-voltage condition

Design and Analysis of Iot-Based Remote Load Monitoring and Outage Management System

AIUB Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE)

An essential instrument for the operation of a power system is to monitor and analyze the data to find the fault and rectify it before the system collapses completely. This paper intents to utilize the idea to create a control system that will fulfill objectives like monitoring vital parameters controlling the power distribution, outage management by fault detection based on the variation of Voltage, Frequency, and Current & protection of the Circuit against any significant incidents by isolating the load from utility and flagging the information through feedback to the utility authority. The Project implements the high-end technology for IoT applications that will connect with the Microcontroller to receive the data at regular intervals and post the timestamped data in a cloud platform for remote monitoring and archiving. This innovation can reduce human dependency and overcome the whole outage situation by building a two-way communication that means electricity and information are...

Review on IOT based Transmission Line Fault Detection

International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2023

: The electrical system is made up of numerous unique parts. One of these is the transmission system, which involves sending electricity from substations and substations to consumers along power lines. This paper provides a review of the research being done for Internet of Things-based transmission line fault detection.

Load Monitoring and Detection of Tampering in Power Lines Using Internet of Things (Iot)

IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2017

The term load monitoring depicts the monitoring and auditing the load consumption patterns in low voltage customer side. Since energy becoming the more concerned topic of the era the work for proper auditing is a required improvement to be made in today's power system. The existing digital meters are up to accurate level of measuring data. Smart meters when compared to electro mechanical meters have to reduce man power and it should ensure capability of communicating with utility sector. Hence by using INTERNET OF THINGS, the technology of modern era and which is going to be well strengthened by forth coming 5G, there will be a successful load monitoring process. In this project the process of monitoring concentrates over the harmonics, excess loading of transformer especially in distribution side, power factor monitoring, voltage disturbances etc., Indeed the major part of the project is detection of tampering by establishing a summation algorithm between the power distributed from the transformer in distribution ends and the consumers. The power consumption and distributed data are retrieved from respective meters through and then fed to the monitoring page of electricity board. Tampering being one of the major hindrance to the electricity generation and distribution, this method of monitoring could detect any theft and immediate site inspection can resolve the issue. On the whole, monitoring the power consumption via internet of things ensures effective monitoring and detection of tampering in low voltage side of the power grid.

Transmission Line Fault Monitoring and Identification System by Using Internet of Things

— The fault location detection has been a goal of power system engineers, since the creation of distribution and transmission systems. Quick fault detection can help protect the equipment by allowing the disconnection of faulted lines before any significant damage of the equipment. The accurate fault location can help utility personnel remove persistent of the faults and locate the areas where the faults regularly occur, thus reducing the occurrence of fault and minimize the time of power outages. As a result, while the fault location detection schemes have been developed in the past, a variety of algorithms continue to be developed to perform this task more accurately and more effectively. The detection and location of faults on power transmission lines is essential to the protection and maintenance of a power system. Most methods of fault detection and location relate to the measurements of electrical quantities provided by current and voltage transformers. These transformers can be expensive and require physical contact with the monitored high voltage equipment.

Automatic Fault Detection and Location of Transmission Lines using IoT

GRD Journals , 2019

Energy leakage is one of the major problems that the corporation faces in recent times. Bringing this leakage under control is next to impossible with the electrical transmission lines running millions of miles across the country. Only way to solve this problem is to come up with a mechanism that can detect the fault in an electricity transmission line automatically and intimate the authorities with a specific location. Through this project you will develop a device that uses sensors to sense the incoming & outgoing values and detect anomalies. And, the system will be integrated with the IoT mechanism, to intimate the responsible people real time with the location information and scale of leakage with an App.

Status Monitoring and Early Warning System for Power Distribution Network Based on IoT Technology (Jurnal Rujukan Untuk Mata Kuliah Metodologi Penelitian)

The Internet of Things (IoT) technology plays an important role in the construction of the smart grid. With the development of the smart grid, the IoT technology has been deepening and extending its applications in the power system. In this background, this paper first introduces the latest progress of IoT technology and the architecture of the power IoT, and then proposes a status monitoring and early warning system for the power distribution network based on the IoT technology. The key technologies and the functions of the system as well as its application in the power distribution network are also described in this paper. The system can be used to display a panoramic view of all the equipment in the distribution network and to realize function such as equipment status, environment and antitheft on-line monitoring as well as comprehensive analysis and inquiry. The system well demonstrates the State Grid Corporation's concept on power IoT system design and application.

IoT based Controlling of Power Grid

European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research

An electric network, electric grid, or electricity network is an integrated electricity supply network for producers to consumers. It consists of electricity producing stations. The main objective of this study is to monitor the electricity grid system process, disclose this system at a dangerous level, monitor the current line, and reduce conventional systems expenses. From anywhere on the Internet, we can monitor. We can do it also if a system is enabled or disabled. It uses an electrical microcontroller to monitor a single-phase electrical device using Arduino to read sensor voltage and current and then communicate measured data via a new Android application for wireless monitoring. It enables the monitoring of several basic power quality parameters of basic voltage. The technology also determines the line frequency and power factor.

Monitoring and Theft Detection in Utility Lines using IoT

GRD Journals , 2019

This paper presents monitoring and theft detection in utility line with the help of an IoT module. Since electrical theft is illegal and should be strictly prohibited, so in order to eliminate power theft, the location of power theft is to be known so that appropriate action will be taken on the legal offenders. The circuit consists of ARM microcontroller, LCD, IoT module and Current transformers. So when the theft taken place the preferred module will show a change in their value and this difference will help us to locate the theft.