Parameters for Non-Solitons in Fiber and Their Impact on Transmission Performance over Long Distances (original) (raw)

2022 International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (ISMSIT)

Abstract

One area of study that has gained popularity recently is communication technology. Due to the exponential growth in data transfer rates, optical fibre communication (OFC) is the only viable solution. The OFC technology provides extremely high bandwidth and rates of up to several gigabits per second. Optical fibre can carry a lot of data while being quite lightweight. Unfortunately, attenuation, dispersion, and nonlinearity are all phenomena of optical fibre transmission systems that might increase fibre signals. Rather of relying on dispersive effects, an improved approach lies in the use of optical solitons. Different from non-soliton communication systems, solitons do not grow in size as the distance between nodes increases. This research compares and contrasts the efficiency of solitons and non-solitons in fibres. By comparing the eye diagrams and bit error rates, we may deduce that soli-ton-based fibre systems are the most distortion-free, whereas non-soliton-based fibre systems exhibit some level of background noise.

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