Integrated nonlinear optics: From classical to quantum phenomena (original) (raw)
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Second plasmon and collective modes in binary Coulomb systems
EPL (Europhysics Letters), 2014
In a system consisting of two different charged species we identify the excitation of a second, low frequency plasmon. At strong coupling the doublet of high frequency (first) and low frequency (second) plasmons replaces the single plasmon excitation that prevails at weak coupling. We observe the formation of the second plasmon from the acoustic Goldstone type mode associated with short range interaction as the range is extended to infinity.
Coalescence and anti-coalescence of surface plasmons on a lossy beamsplitter
arXiv: Quantum Physics, 2016
Surface plasma waves are collective oscillations of electrons that propagate along a metal-dielectric interface. In the last ten years, several groups have reproduced fundamental quantum optics experiments with surface plasmons. Observation of single-plasmon states, waveparticle duality, preservation of entanglement of photons in plasmon-assisted transmission, and more recently, two-plasmon interference have been reported. While losses are detrimental for the observation of squeezed states, they can be seen as a new degree of freedom in the design of plasmonic devices, thus revealing new quantum interference scenarios. Here we report the observation of two-plasmon quantum interference between two freely-propagating, non-guided SPPs interfering on lossy plasmonic beamsplitters. As discussed in the article "Quantum optics of lossy beam splitters" by Barnett et al. (Phys. Rev. A 57, 2134 (1998)) , the presence of losses (scattering or absorption) relaxes constraints on the re...
Beat-wave generation of plasmons in semiconductor plasmas
1995
It is shown that in semiconductor plasmas, it is possible to generate large amplitude plasma waves by the beating of two laser beams with frequency difference close to the plasma frequency. For narrow gap semiconductors (for example n-type InSb), the system can simulate the physics underlying beat wave generation in relativistic gaseous plasmas. DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof.
Coherent matrix of plasmonic beams
Photonics Letters of Poland, 2013
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Density-Grating-Based Plasma Nonlinear Optics
Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Fundamentals and Applications, 2007
Nonlinear optics based on plasma density gratings is studied experimentally. Enhancement of relativistic third-harmonic generation by quasi-phase matching in periodic plasma waveguides is achieved, and degenerate four-wave mixing mediated by ponderomotive-forcedriven plasma gratings is demonstrated.
The European Physical Journal D, 2012
The term 'plasmon' was first coined in 1956 to describe collective electronic oscillations in solids which were very similar to electronic oscillations/surface waves in a plasma discharge (effectively the same formulae can be used to describe the frequencies of these physical phenomena). Surface waves originating in a plasma were initially considered to be just a tool for basic research, until they were successfully used for the generation of large-area plasmas for nanoscale materials synthesis and processing. To demonstrate the synergies between 'plasmons' and 'plasmas', these large-area plasmas can be used to make plasmonic nanostructures which functionally enhance a range of emerging devices. The incorporation of plasmafabricated metal-based nanostructures into plasmonic devices is the missing link needed to bridge not only surface waves from traditional plasma physics and surface plasmons from optics, but also, more topically, macroscopic gaseous and nanoscale metal plasmas. This article first presents a brief review of surface waves and surface plasmons, then describe how these areas of research may be linked through Plasma Nanoscience showing, by closely looking at the essential physics as well as current and future applications, how everything old, is new, once again.
Plasmons in anisotropic quark-gluon plasma
Physical Review C, 2014
Plasmons of quark-gluon plasma-gluon collective modes-are systematically studied. The plasma is, in general, non-equilibrium but homogeneous. We consider anisotropic momentum distributions of plasma constituents which are obtained from the isotropic one by stretching or squeezing in one direction. This leads to prolate or oblate distributions, respectively. We study all possible degrees of one dimensional deformation from the extremely prolate case, when the momentum distribution is infinitely elongated in one direction, to the extremely oblate distribution, which is infinitely squeezed in the same direction. In between these extremes we discuss arbitrarily prolate, weakly prolate, isotropic, weakly oblate and arbitrarily oblate distributions. For each case, the number of modes is determined using a Nyquist analysis and the complete spectrum of plasmons is found analytically if possible, and numerically when not. Unstable modes are shown to exist in all cases except that of isotropic plasma. We derive conditions on the wave vectors for the existence of these instabilities. We also discuss stable modes which are not limited to small domains of wave vectors and therefore have an important influence on the system's dynamics.
Applications of plasmonics: general discussion
Faraday discussions, 2015
responded: It is a Raman scattering process. The photon interacts with the hybrid (because they are ultrastrongly coupled) qubit-waveguide. Aer the interaction, the photon emitted has less energy. This energy stays in an excited state of the hybrid qubit-waveguide. We have checked this picture in our numerical calculations.
Plasma optics of nanostructures
Physics of the Solid State, 2003
Analytical expressions for dispersion curves of plasmons in a metal cylinder and a cylindrical cavity in metal are derived at small radii of the cylinder. The plasmon path length and the plasmon energy transfer in such structures are estimated.