3-DIMENSIONAL Quantitative Phase Imaging and Microscopy of Bio and Non-Bio Transparent Phase Samples Using the Radial Shearing Interferometric Set-Up (original) (raw)
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Optics Express, 2014
We present a technique which allows us to generate two parallel interferograms with phase shifts of π/2 using a Cyclic Shear Interferometer (CSI) and a polarizing splitter. Because of the use of a CSI, we obtain the derivative phase data map directly, due to its configuration, it is immune to vibrations because the reference wavefront and the object wavefront have a common path; the shearing interferometer is insensitive to temperature and vibration. To obtain the optical phase data map, two interferograms are generated by collocating a polarizing device at the output of the CSI. The optical phase was processed using a Vargas-Quiroga algorithm. Related experimental results obtained for dynamic microscopic transparent samples are presented.
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20th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors, 2009
Over the last few years, several novel quantitative phase imaging techniques have been developed for the study of biological cells. However, many of these techniques are encumbered by inherent limitations including 2π phase ambiguities and diffraction limited spatial resolution. In addition, subsurface information in the phase data is not exploited. We hereby present a novel quantitative phase imaging system without 2 π ambiguities, which also allows for subsurface imaging and cell refractometry studies. This is accomplished by utilizing simultaneously obtained shear-force topography information. We will demonstrate how the quantitative phase and topography data can be used for subsurface and cell refractometry analysis and will present results for a fabricated structure and a malaria infected red blood cell.
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Three-Dimensional and Multidimensional Microscopy: Image Acquisition and Processing Xv, 2008
Great effort has been made in the recent past to develop new non-destructive imaging modalities for both two and three dimensional objects, based on the phase properties of a specimen. Quantitative phase tomography (QPT) is a hybrid technique that has been proposed to provide three-dimensional (3D) refractive index (RI) profiling of irregular phase objects by combining transverse phase measurements with traditional tomographic reconstruction techniques. This profiling is accomplished through measurements of sets of projections which are ultimately related to the RI values of the object's transverse cross-section. This is particularly useful for 3D refractive index determination of specimens where staining is not appropriate or for materials that cannot be stained and is essential to many applications in photonics and biotechnology. This article reviews recent developments in quantitative phase tomography as they are presently available and suggests future applications based on current research on the 3D RI. The enabling elements for 3D QPT in the context of four key areas are discussed: the effect of the refractive index of the surrounding matching fluid, spatial resolution, phase accuracy and optimal defocus. Recent progress and future perspectives related to each of these areas is presented with regard to various test objects of known optical properties.