Tracing Patterns of Textiles in Ancient Java (8th–15th century) (original) (raw)

Abstract

Author(s): Sardjono, Sandra | Advisor(s): Williams, Joanna; Klokke, Marijke | Abstract: Few attempts have been made to study the numerous textile depictions in Java from the eighth to fifteenth centuries, also known as the Hindu-Buddhist or the Ancient Javanese Period. This thesis seeks for the textiles that inspired these depictions and considers their techniques. It also traces the evolution of particular patterns in Java over time. To do so, I employ close art-historical analysis of works of art and draw supportive materials from archaeology, epigraphy and literature, as well as ethnography. After the introductory chapter, Chapters One and Two focus each on a different textile pattern: the connected circles and the overlapping circles patterns. These chapters follow the evolution of the patterns with particular interest to search for connections to current textile tradition in Indonesia. A similar approach of inquiry is applied in Chapter Three to a type of short sleeve jacket. C...

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What patterns can be traced from Ancient Javanese textiles to today's designs?add

The study reveals continuity in textile patterns, notably the connected circles and kawung, emerging from Javanese adaptations between the 8th and 15th centuries.

How did cultural transmission affect textile patterns in Ancient Java?add

Cultural transmission involved localization of textile motifs, as seen in the integration of patterns from Chinese and Indian textiles into Javanese contexts, particularly between 8th and 13th centuries.

What are significant characteristics of the connected circles pattern?add

The connected circles pattern, prominent on the Candi Sewu panels, features repeating circles with interstitial motifs, shedding light on textile designs from the 8th century.

What role did gender play in textile production in Ancient Java?add

Textile production in Ancient Java was predominantly a female domain, reflecting social status and responsibilities in rituals and festivals.

Why are warrior jackets significant in the study of Ancient Javanese textiles?add

Warrior jackets symbolize the evolution of garment depictions, transitioning from protective military attire to ritual and royal significance in the Majapahit Period.

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References (258)

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  258. !