Life cycle contract model in the public–private partnership for the tourism sector in North Toraja regency (original) (raw)

Models of public – private partnership projects in tourism industry

There is a general agreement at the conception (theoretical) level about the imperative of a public-private partnership and there are various efforts do it. It is also taken into account the experience of other countries of the European Union or other developed countries able to support and to assist with their previous experience. Public – private partnership aims to high light the role of the two components in general development of society, regional, economic and company development and increase of competitiveness. All of them are subordinated to serve the objective of satisfying the population economic and social requests and/or needs. Efficient communication establishment between the two environments will conduct, for sure, to the development of a segment of satisfied citizens, employees, owner and vice-versa. The public – private partnership in tourism industry could be developed in various ways. It could start with public – private strategies, joint proposals of regulations, ...

The Role of Public-Private Partnership Contracts in Tourism Industry Development

International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences

Tourism industry is the largest service industry in the world that can bring numerous economic, cultural and social benefits for countries. Tourism development and enjoying the revenues of this industry entails building the facilities needed in which, unfortunately, most governments do not have sufficient expertise and capital. Private sector investment through different patterns of public-private partnership is an effective contractual approach, which provides conditions where both the public and private sectors can proffer their own capabilities to the project in order to maximize efficiency, at the same time that it supplies the project's needed capital. In this study, the approach adopted by some countries regarding public-private partnership contracts in tourism industry and also Iranian regulations have been investigated. It appears that, according to the characteristics of the partnership agreements, in case of the required legal bases being provided, this method has appropriate capabilities for using in tourism projects, particularly in sample areas of tourism.

Public-Private Partnership – a new path for tourism development

The purpose of this paper is to identify and analyze a new path for tourism development – public-private partnership, and to expose the advantages deriving from this type of collaboration. As a consequence of global crisis UE promotes PPP’s for regional development, Romania also has changed the law on this partnership, being rather an update of the 2004 law, harmonized with EU directives. In tourism industry PPP’s are common for infrastructure development, for mega-events like winter olympics, European and world championship in different sports. The types of PPP’s can be developed in a various way in this industry – public-private strategies, up growing business, joint proposals of regulations etc. This paper aims to identify needs of the private economic agents and local authorities in the Prahova Valley to the European Youth Olympic Winter Festival to be held in 2013, and how they can be integrated in a project based on public-private partnership. The article is based on a questionnaire addressed to the main economic agents in Sinaia, but the local authority

Exploring the Conceptual Model of Public Private Partnership for Local Tourism Development

Proceeding of International conference on Innovation and Technology (ICIT)2020

The concept of Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) has been accepted as one of viable alternative to promote the infrastructure development. Yet, recently some of government institutions have been applied PPPs for developing local tourism site for their region. The situation is going to be more complex when the PPPs deal with some non-physical attributes and generate several shortcomings. Therefore the need of specific model to cover PPPs as the concept and tourism development as its substance is become essential. This research attempts to explore the model by using a specific review toward the recent literatures and theories. It is conducted by contextual approaches intended to adjust with Indonesian tourism development. The result of this research has described the specific model which is constructed from the series of literature discussion from previous studies. It has designed to minimize the weakness and vulnerable points from PPPs for tourism development.

Global Report on Public-Private Partnerships: Tourism Development

The development of tourism in emerging economies have been shaped by many factors among which Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) play a key role as they bring together government agencies and the public sector with representatives of the whole tourism value chain under the same goals of promoting socio-economic development, sustainability, job creation and international competitiveness through tourism. PPPs are beyond a developmental tool, but are sometimes essential to stimulate creativity, enhance competitiveness and achieve visionary results which may be difficult if both parties operated in isolation.

Implementation of Public Private Partnership in The Development of Tourism in Sumenep District

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik

The development of the tourism sector in Sumenep City continues to be encouraged to improve the community's economy and increase Regional Original Revenue. But unfortunately the target of foreign tourist visits can not be achieved because of the availability of inadequate infrastructure. To meet these shortcomings, the Sumenep City Government established a partnership with PT. Persada Investama Karya Utama to establish a three-star hotel "de Baghraf". This study aims to describe the implementation of the Public Private Partnership (PPP) and describe in detail the benefits and the constraints faced in the construction of the three-star hotel "de Baghraf" in Sumenep conducted by the Government of Sumenep City with PT. Persada Investama Karya Utama. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods using PPP theory. The results of this study indicate that the collaboration carried out using the Build Own Operate (BOO) partnership scheme is following th...

Partnership Governance as A Base for Strengthening Regional Tourism

Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences, 1970

Batu City as a city that has a popular tourist destination also faced with this problem. Some tourist objects and attractions (ODTW) and cultural events have been carried out through cooperation between the three pillars of tourism, but until now still encounter various obstacles that are generally not based on partnership. Paper is downloading said the cooperation between the government and the private sector and the community at events travel "Stone Flower Festival" in Batu based on partnership. In this event developed the concept of a new partnership to be able to give a theoretical explanation of the phenomena associated with the implementation of regional tourism affairs. With the new concept of partnership, clarity is gained about the role of stakeholders, the policies developed by the government and the impacts on stakeholders. The developed partnership is equal and autonomous, sharing benefits and risks, pooling of resources, high intensity, and valid for a long pe...

Forms and Patterns of Cooperation Relations in Tourism Institutions in the Togean Islands

Proceedings of the International Academic Conference on Tourism (INTACT) "Post Pandemic Tourism: Trends and Future Directions" (INTACT 2022), 2022

The cooperation relationship of tourism institutions in the public, private, and community sectors is a process of pressure from the environment. This process is part of the adoption of institutionalization which usually comes from the public sector to sectors that have close links with surrounding institutions. Because the process of forming an institution is always the same in the institutional setting, the problems that arise are almost always the same in every institution, namely dwelling on the synergy that is not yet optimal, especially how to distribute daily work so as to achieve optimal collaboration between actors in the institution. Likewise, the problems that occur in tourism institutions in the Togean Islands Tourism Destination Area, Central Sulawesi. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by interviewing informants who are in tourism managerial institutions in the research location. Over The course of the study a face-to-face interview was conducted with 16 stakeholders. The line of thought of this research is to describe theoretically the design of cooperative social relations in tourism institutions in the tourist destinations of the Togean Islands National Park. The theoretical basis used is adapted from the theoretical framework of sociology. The results of the research are to determine which institutions that are directly involved in the management of tourism destinations and to identify the practice and theory of cooperative social relations in tourism destination institutions in the Togean Islands. This identification is intended as part of an ongoing initial analysis of the importance of social relations in bridging the need for effective management of tourism destinations.

ROLE OF PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN TOURISM SECTOR OF INDIAN ECONOMY

2015

Tourism sector plays an imperative role in developing economies of world. Partnership has become a new financial model of management strategy to take advantage of available resources from different agents for capital investments. This paper serves the objective to find out the benefits of Public Private Partnership (PPP) and its introduction in Tourism sector in Indian economy with help of available research papers in past years. Paper aims to focus on the areas where it has been used as a strategy and to the extent it serves as a successful tool to leverage the available natural and manmade resources for Tourism. The paper discusses cases of agreements between government and the private sector for provisions for public services or infrastructure in Tourism Sector. Government being public sector identifies and provides a framework for developing the economy whereas private sector offers investment, management and workforce. Cases reveal ventures are successful where the participation is part of policy framework and intense and ventures are failure where both government and private bodies share proprietary rights. Thus the paper summaries areas, for both parties to work together with set objectives.

Public Private Partnership: A New Paradigm for promoting Tourism Sector

Tourism has become an important source of income most of the countries of the world. Tourism affects all aspects of a country including business, government services, natural environment, historical assets, religious and cultural values and local residents. Tourism is concerned with the interaction of different sectors like transportation, communication, accommodation, destination and event. Sector cannot be singularly handled by the government. It is require that private sector must be involved in the development and promotion of tourism industry. The present paper examines the PPP (public private partnership) model in Indian tourism industry. The present study is based on secondary data and the data is composed through various journals, studies, websites and publications of Ministry of Tourism, Government of India and Department of Tourism, Government of India. The PPP model limited to some sectors of tourism and only few states get substantial number of tourism project through PPP model. Introduction Tourism refers to movement of people from one place to other or movement from place where they live or work for pleasure. Tourists are not just travelers on road, railways and airways but they also seeking recreation, companionship, hobbies, social development, personal development, education and much more than that. Tourists are guest for a community. Tourists are temporary part of that community. When we talk about the total number of tourist in a country during a particular time period it involves domestic and foreign tourists. Domestic tourists are the residents of that country and they visit their own country. Foreign tourists are residents of other country who come to visit the given country. Tourism affects all aspects of a country including business, government services, natural environment, historical assets, religious and cultural values and local residents. Over the decade service industry became largest contributor in world GDP. In service sector tourism industry has experience fastest growing economic sector in the world (UNWTO). Travel and tourism industry hold a significant position in the global context on account of its contribution to revenue, employment and investments. In 2013, total contribution of tourism sector was INR 6,631.6 bn to GDP of India that is 6.2% of total GDP. Total contribution of this sector is approximately three times of the direct contribution. In absolute terms, total contribution of travel and tourism sector to GDP of India has 13 th rank in the world but in terms of relative % share, it lack behind and place at 135 th rank. In the same year travel and tourism sector generate 22,320,000 jobs in India that was 4.9 % of total employment. Total foreign tourist arrivals to India grew at about 8.2% between of 2005-10. Foreign exchange earnings grew at higher rate of about 17% in the same period indicating that the average spending per foreign tourist has been increasing year on year (WTTC, 2013). The state