Community-Based Stunting Intervention Strategies: Literature Review (original) (raw)
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Prevention and Intervention of Stunting in Indonesia: A Scoping Review
2023
Introduction. Stunting manifests chronic nutritional deficiency that can begin in the baby in the womb and after birth. This study identifies and describes various stunting prevention and management efforts reported in the literature in Indonesia. This study was to obtain an overview of the prevention and efforts to treat stunting; it is hoped that it will produce the best efficacy information and can be scientifically accounted for so that it can be applied as a national policy in Indonesia. Methods. We reviewed Indonesian and English articles published between 2018 and 2022 through ProQuest, PubMed, and Google Scholar search data engines. The search generated 2,454 articles. All selected studies were systematically evaluated and screened based on title, open access, and full text related to the research objectives. Finally, 10 articles were included in the learning. Stunting prevention and intervention efforts are identified from the selected articles and presented in the extraction table. The final conclusion is made based on the types of intervention from the articles obtained. Results. The results showed that there were 2 types of interventions to overcome stunting in toddlers, namely preventive and curative. Preventive intervention is carried out by conducting health education, mentoring and counselling for families, mothers, and caregivers of stunting toddlers, while curative interventions are provided by improving food intake and adding nutrients. Conclusion. This study describes a variety of stunting prevention and interventions that have been reported in the literature. Further research on the management of stunting with comorbidities is needed because stunting children are a population at risk for complications.
Evaluation of Childhood Stunting Reduction Treatments in Indonesia
Stunting poses a major issue in many developing countries, including Indonesia, with the lack of dietary intake as one of the main driving factors. Further, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still considered high, which was recorded to be about 24.4% in 2021. Each local government tried to give local food an extra supplementation to support the fostering of stunting reduction. However, the impact of the treatment using local food from the local government needs to be elucidated. Hence, this study aims to register the children with stunting in Serdang Bedagai Regency and monitor the progression of the treatment conducted by the government. The data collection was performed using StuntingDB. A total of 483 stunted children who participated were registered in StuntingDB and were divided into three groups based on treatments or stunting reduction programs. After six months of treatment, 219 stunted children data were analyzed. The results showed that all groups of children who ...
Background Identification of growth-inhibiting factors in children continues to be a starting point for finding specific and appropriate recommendations in the world's anti-stunting efforts. An overview of the nutrition of affected children juxtaposed with the understanding of the nutrition of mothers/caregivers of toddlers will confirm the high number of cases in 2021 in Lampung Tengah Regency. Objectives This paper provides recommendations for handling stunting based on confirmed characteristics and information as an increase in stunting cases among children in Central Lampung Regency which occurs in 2021. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 360 households with stunting children aged 0–59 months selected by purposive sampling and spread across three capital areas in Lampung Tengah Regency, Indonesia, namely households located in the capital district (A), near the capital (B), and far from the capital city (C). Anthropometry is measured using standard p...
Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2022
BACKGROUND: Stunting is a condition in which the occurrence of failure to thrive in children as a result of chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. The prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia is higher than the prevalence of stunting in the world. One of the impacts of stunting is the occurrence of developmental barriers, where if this is not prevented it will have an impact on the less than optimal performance of children in school and the long-term impact can be a decrease in the quality of human resources. AIM: This study aims to systematically identify stunting prevention and control programs to reduce the prevalence of stunting. METHODS: The method used in this study is the Systematic Review (SR). SR is a method that identifies, assesses, and interprets findings on a research topic to answer predetermined research questions. The keywords used to search for articles on electronic databases are ProQuest, Scinapse, PubMed, and Google Sea...
Stunting in Indonesia, Problems and Solutions
Stunting in Indonesia, Problems and Solutions, 2015
Background: Growth failure of children in Indonesia have an impact on increasing non-communicable diseases in adulthood. This study aimed to obtain a complete picture of the trends and problems of stunting in Indonesia and appropriate strategy to overcome, so the incidence of non-communicable diseases in adulthood can be prevented. Method: This study uses the method of literature review and analysis of correlation from secondary data sets. The data sources are National of Household Health Survey/HHS (2001, 2004), National Basic Health Research/Riskesdas (2007/08, 2010 and 2013), Socio Economic National Survey/Susenas (2007, 2012), Growth Cohort Study (2010 to present), Total Diet Study/TDS in 2014; Public Health Development Index/PHDI (IPKM 2013); the Indonesian doctoral dissertation until 2015, and other literatures. Results: There were no improvements of the high prevalence of stunting at national level for under five children and continues to school-age children. The latest prevalence of stunting (2013) was 37.2% for under fivechildren, and 31.7% for school-age children. Babies born with a short body length in 2013 recorded 20.2% that have an impact on the amount of stunted under five children and school-age children as much as 8.9 million and 20.8 million respectively. The determinant factors related to low birth weight found were low birth weight (<2500 grams) and short birth length <48 cm.Women with height <150 cm tend to deliver a short baby (47.2%) compared to women with height >150 cm (36.0%). Mothers who were married at age <19 years more likely to give high proportion of stunted children (37%) compared to married mothers age group 20-34 years (31.9%). Correlation analysis of aggregate data resulting from IPKM 2013 indicate that stunted among children (under five and school-age children), influenced by environmental health, health services, health behavior, reproductive health, economic status and educational status. Conclusion: Improving the quality and improvement of services related to the specific program of health sector become very important, such as supplementary feeding with high in calories, protein and micronutrients for pregnant women, the quality of maternal and child health services, health promotion related to smoking, and hand washing, exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding, improvement of School Health Program, reproductive health and family planning. From non-health sectors required 12-year compulsory education, revision of marriage law, environmental improvement and poverty alleviation.
Client – centered Nursing Care Journal, 2021
Background: Stunting is linear growth retardation and a major public health problem among children worldwide. This study was done to investigate the determinants of stunting in children under five years at the Rumbia Health Center, Indonesia. Methods: This case-control study was done on 82 (41 cases and 41 controls) subjects matched by age and sex, taken by purposive sampling involving infants and children aged 6-59 months in Rumbia District, Bombana Regency, Indonesia, consisting of 5 Village. Data were collected using medical records and a researcher-made questionnaire and analyzed by odds ratios and logistic regression using SPSS software version 16. The significance level was set at 0.05. Results: The results based on multivariate analysis showed that the incidence of stunting was influenced by a number of factors, including a history of exclusive breastfeeding (OR=0.352), birth weight (OR=5.106), family income (OR=0.703), and mother's education level (OR=0.175). However, the mother's education level was significantly related to the incidence of stunting in this analysis model (P=0.003). Conclusion: Indonesian mothers should be more active in accessing information about stunting and how to prevent it. Community health nurses and other members of the health care team are recommended to intensify the provision of stunting education and information to the community, especially to at-risk families. Also, special attention must be paid to women's access to higher education.
Stunting Prevention Program in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
Journal of Advanced Research in Medical and Health Science (ISSN 2208-2425)
Background: Stunting is the result of inadequate birth and parenting, this is related to learning and barriers to community involvement. Therefore, the incidence and severity of stunting are indicators used for population assessment and can be useful for tracking the development of children in a population over time. The aim: This study aims to show the program of stunting prenetion in Indonesia. Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works th...
Determinant of Stunting in Indonesia: A Review Article
2019
Background: Stunting prevalence data in Indonesia has sufficient number relatively similar with riskesdas result year 2007 (36.8%), 2010 (35.6%) until 2013 increase to 37.2% (1), although riskesdas 2018 result decline 6.4%. It becomes 30.8% (2), but the problem of stunting in Indonesia is still above prevalence globally, 22.2% (3). WHO determines definition of nutrition case is fewer than 20% (4), therefore Indonesia included to state which has public health problem, especially stunting case. Stunting has long risk such as PTM when going adult, though it can be prevented early. Objective: this article review aims to identify determinant factors which take a risk to stunting of Indonesian children. Methodology: We applies concept framework from WHO about stunting on children. By using designs of non-randomized control trials, observational studies, this article review applied through browsing the article using Google scholer, Proquest, Medline and several on line journals which publi...
Review of Stunting in Indonesia
Proceedings of the International Conference on Early Childhood Education and Parenting 2019 (ECEP 2019), 2020
Failure to reach one's potential for growth-is caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated illness during childhood. It reflects the cumulative effects of chronic malnutrition during the 1,000 first days of life, and is also associated with lack of education, poverty, less healthy, and more vulnerability to noncommunicable diseases and is indicative of a poor quality of life that negatively affects the nation's human resources. Globally, Indonesia ranks fifth in terms of stunting. According to the 2014 Global Nutrition Report (based on data from 117 countries), Indonesia is one of the 17 countries with three major malnutrition problems: stunting, wasting and obesity.