Augmented Reality Applied to the Restoration of Historical Heritage (original) (raw)

The use of augmented realityfor renovation of cultural heritage sites. Anatoliy O. Sachenko, Ivan R. Kit (Herald of Advanced Information Technology, Vol. 7 No. 1)

The use of augmented realityfor renovation of cultural heritage sites, 2024

Augmented reality is an innovative technology that merges the virtual and real worlds to create a unique interactive experience for users. Although the technology only became widely known in the mid-2000s, its potential and applications continue to evolve rapidly, especially with the advent of smartphones and other mobile devices that allow a wide range of users to interact with augmented reality in their everyday lives. In the field of cultural heritage and tourism, augmented reality opens up new opportunities for the restoration and presentation of historical buildings and places that no longer exist or have been altered by time, giving visitors the opportunity to see and experience the historical environment in its original form. However, to effectively use augmented reality in this area, it is necessary to ensure an exact correspondence between virtual objects and the real environment, as well as to implement navigation functions that will help users easily navigate the virtually restored space. Developing and implementing augmented reality solutions requires not only technological expertise but also a deep understanding of the historical, cultural and social context of the objects being recreated. Based on our research, we have developed a concept of an augmented reality application for the reconstruction and promotion of cultural heritage. This includes methods for accurately recreating historical locations and objects in a virtual environment, as well as developing intuitive navigation tools for users. The main achievement of the work is the creation of a foundation for the further development of augmented reality technologies in this area, with a focus on improving the interaction between virtual and real components, which will help increase audience engagement and raise awareness of historical and cultural heritage. This opens up broad prospects for the use of augmented reality for cultural heritage, and the proposed approaches can serve as a basis for future innovative projects in this area.

Augmented Reality in Architecture: Rebuilding Archeological Heritage.

This chapter aims to connect the digital resources of knowledge with the historical and cultural heritage in the context of smart cities. Speciically, combining the joint intervention in the Real Sitio of El Pardo and Aranjuez, as well as the Foundation Square of the University of Alcalá, both in Spain. Through traditional historical research and the innovative use of new technologies like augmented reality (AR), a historical, biological and cultural heritage is conserved, consisting of forests, gardens, agricultural spaces, urban centers and palatial residences. Cultural and artistic heritage is a resource of the irst magnitude for the sustainable development of smart cities. It evolves with time and society; it is this that determines what goods are to be conserved and protected for posterity, according to the values atributed to them. Hence, the importance of achieving an awareness in society plays an active part in the conservation, enjoyment and dissemination of heritage. In this context, the augmented reality is presented as a powerful tool for contextualizing and disseminating the heritage, as well as to make the resources created more accessible, making an innovative use of the new technologies applied to the transfer of knowledge and the enhancement of a country's cultural and historical heritage.

Augmented Reality to preserve hidden vestiges in historical cities. a case study

Mobile devices provide an increasingly sophisticated support to enhanced experiences and understanding the remote past in an interactive way. The use of augmented reality technologies allows to develop mobile applications for indoor exploration of virtually reconstructed archaeological places. In our work we have built a virtual reconstruction of a Roman Villa with data arising from an urgent partial excavation which were performed in order to build a car parking in the historical city of Valladolid (Spain). In its current state, the archaeological site is covered by an urban garden. ocalization and tracking are performed using a combination of GPS and inertial sensors of the mobile device. In this work we prove how to perform an interactive navigation around the 3D virtual model showing an interpretation of the way it was. The user experience is enhanced by answering some simple questions, performing minor tasks and puzzles which are presented with multimedia contents linked to key features of the archaeological site.

Augmented Reality for the Valorization and Communication of Ruined Architecture

New Trends in Image Analysis and Processing – ICIAP 2019, 2019

This paper is focused on the valorization and the communication about the Mother church of Santa Maria delle Grazie in the Ancient Misterbianco (Catania), one of the rare surviving vestiges of the eruption of Mount Etna in 1669 and the earthquake in Val di Noto in 1693. The project, starting from a 3D digital surveys carried out through reality-based techniques, uses an Augmented Reality approach to propose a virtual re-positioning of some significant elements of the church, removed during the eruption. This study required a deep architectural study and an archival documents research to exactly identify the original location of the re-positioned artworks. Then, a 3D reconstruction carried out to get accurate 3D models of them and Augmented Reality application allows the visitors to experience the current church environment enriched with these original artefacts, in order to achieve a more powerful learning/visiting experience.

Concept of Information System for Cultural Heritage Sites Renovation Using Augmented Reality

Computer systems and information technologies

Cultural heritage is key to identity and development. Many valuable objects are affected by time, natural elements and financial lack. Innovative technologies are crucial for their preservation. The paper develops an information system based on augmented reality (AR) for the restoration of cultural heritage. This extends AURA's approach to preserving musical spaces by applying AR to cultural objects. New techniques improve AURA, allowing accurate restoration of objects affected by time. 3D modeling and machine learning allow to create virtual replicas with precision down to the smallest detail. Augmented reality and machine learning open new perspectives for the preservation of cultural values. The paper proposes an innovative approach of using AR for cultural heritage restoration. The authors offer unique solutions for accurate modeling of 3D models of objects. The purpose of the paper is to develop an information system for the restoration of cultural heritage through AR. This...

Outdoors Mobile Augmented Reality Application Visualizing 3D Reconstructed Historical Monuments

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, 2018

We present a mobile Augmented Reality (AR) tourist guide to be utilized while walking around cultural heritage sites located in the Old town of the city of Chania, Crete, Greece. Instead of the traditional static images or text presented by mobile, location-aware tourist guides, the main focus is to seamlessly and transparently superimpose geo-located 3D reconstructions of historical buildings, in their past state, onto the real world, while users hold their consumer grade mobile phones walking on-site, without markers placed onto the buildings, offering a Mobile Augmented Reality experience. we feature three monuments; e.g., the 'GialiTzamisi', an Ottoman mosque; part of the south side of a Byzantine Wall and the 'Saint Rocco' Venetian chapel. Advances in mobile technology have brought AR to the public by utilizing the camera, GPS and inertial sensors present in modern smart phones. Technical challenges such as accurate registration of 3D and real world, in outdoors settings, have prevented AR becoming main stream. We tested commercial AR frameworks and built a mobile AR app which offers users, while visiting these monuments in the challenging outdoors environment, a virtual reconstruction displaying the monument in its past state superimposed onto the real world. Position tracking is based on the mobile phone's GPS and inertial sensors. The users explore interest areas and unlock historical information, earning points. By combining AR technologies with locationaware, gamified and social aspects, we enhance interaction with cultural heritage sites.

Employing Augmented Reality for Reviving Heritage Sites: An AR Vision for Qasr Al-Abd in Jordan

2002

Professionals in the heritage sector are currently focusing on using new, innovative methods to attract and engage visitors in heritage sites. One of their main strategies in achieving this goal is employing the latest technological applications that allow the visitor's interaction with the cultural heritage site and content. Augmented reality is one of these latest technological trends utilized in heritage sites to enhance the visitors' experience. This paper shed light on the role of augmented reality in bringing ruined cultural heritage sites and its history back to life. It specifically, proposes applying augmented reality on Qasr al-Abd or the Palace of the Slave in Jordan to revive its significance. It emphasizes the reasons and advantages of applying AR on Qasr al-Abd and provides a vision for how some AR systems can be utilized for demonstrating its original look and revealing its cultural and archeological uniqueness and beauty.