Some Economic Aspects of Ferns and Fern-Allies of Seijosa Forest Area of Pakke-Kessang District, Arunachal Pradesh (original) (raw)

Edible and medicinal ferns of Lakhimpur, Assam

International Journal of Engineering, Science and Mathematics, 2017

Investigation on edible and medicinal values of higher plants have often been reported but often neglected for the lower vascular cryptogams. In spite of the luxuriant growth of the plants in an around Assam, North East India they had not been studied medicinally. The present study has been designed to assess the uses of 15 edibles and medicinal Pteridophyte species belongs to 12 families on the basis of field surveys and taxonomic identification of plants used by Ahom tribes of the Assam of North Eastern India in their traditional methods of use as food.

Ethnomedicinal uses of the Ferns of Shishikoh Valley, District Chitral, Pakistan

Plant Science Today

The indigenous communities of Shishikoh valley are often using various ferns taxa regularly. The current research work was intended for documenting the ethnomedicinal knowledge of ferns. A total of 18 taxa were recorded that belonged to 9 genera and 6 families being used in the treatment of different ailments. Pteridaceae was the leading family with 6 taxa (33.33%), followed by Aspleniaceae with 4 taxa (22.22%), Athyriaceae and Equisetaceae each with 3 taxa (16.67%) followed by Dryopteridaceae and Marsileaceae each with 1 taxon (5.56%). The reported ferns taxa were used as anthelminthic, anti-rheumatic, astringent and wound healing agents and in the treatment of different ailments such as asthma, bronchitis, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea, hepatitis, infertility, influenza, kidney disorders, measles, oral ulcer, oral thrush, pneumonia, pyelonephritis, pharyngitis, scorpion bite, sinusitis, tonsillitis and tuberculosis. Ethnomedicinal knowledge is a valuable source for the innovation...

Ethnomedicinal and traditional uses of the Ferns of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Ferns are often used by indigenous people in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. This study was designed to collect the ethnomedicinal and traditional knowledge of these locals about this group of vascular plants. Forty taxa belong to nineteen genera and ten families are used in the treatment of different diseases. The Pteridaceae was the most representative family with twelve taxa (30%), followed by Athyriaceae and Dryopteridaceae with six taxa each (30%), and Thelypteridaceae with five taxa (12.5%). Regarding the genera, Adiantum, Asplenium and Dryopteris ranked first with four taxa each (30%), followed by Aleuritopteris, Diplazium, Pteris and Equisetum with three taxa each (30%), followed by Athyrium, Oeosporangium, Polystichum and Pseudophegopteris with two taxa each (20%). These taxa were commonly used in the treatment of respiratory disorders i.e. asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, pneumonia; intestinal ulcer, stomach, urinary ailments and skin disorders by the methods of decoction and infusion. Traditional knowledge about ethnomedicinal plants is a valuable and essential source for the discovery of allopathic, herbal and homeopathic medicines.

Biodiversity and Indigenous Use of Medicinal Ferns in Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary, Chandauli, Uttar Pradesh

International Journal of Research Studies in Biosciences, 2017

The present study highlights the traditional knowledge of tribe related with the use of pteridophytic plants as ethno medicine. Extensive field trips were conducted in order to collect the ethnobotanical information of Chandraprabha wild life sancuatary. Questionnaire was made to gather data for local name, part used, disease treated, mode of administration and methods of preparation. The present article gives a brief account of 16 plants species belonging to 11 families used as herbal remedies by local tribes of Chandauli.

Enumeration of edible and useful ferns (Pteridophytes) in the Bhutan Himalayas

Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy

Bhutan is endowed with rich biodiversity with several edible and useful fern species. Ferns have been used by local communities for centuries as vegetables, ethnobotanical artifacts, and as medicines. Owing to the limited study of edible and useful pteridophytes in the country, the knowledgebase remains poor. In this study, we attempt to document edible and useful fern species in the country scientifically while also providing an annotated checklist.

Ferns and fern allies of District Shopian, Kashmir Valley, India

Mir SA, Mishra AK, Pala SA, Reshi ZA, Sharma MP. Ferns and fern allies of District Shopian, Kashmir Valley, India Biodiversitas 16: 27-43. Shopian, recently created hilly district of Kashmir valley, Jammu and Kashmir is surrounded by the lofty mountains of Pir-Panjal range. More than half area of district is occupied by different forests, subalpine, alpine and mountainous zones. Great altitudinal variation, adequate rainfall, high forest cover, large number of streams, springs and topographic variations render the district worthy for supporting rich fern flora. Therefore, the current study was aimed to undertake in-depth systematic survey of different habitats of Shopian for the collection of diversity of pteridophytes. Specimens were collected during 2010, 2011 and 2012 growing seasons from June to November. A total 81 species of ferns and fern allies belonging 27 genera and 11 families were reported. The dominant families of the region are Dryopteridaceae (25 species) followed by Woodsiaceae (16 species), Aspleniaceae (13 species) and Pteridaceae (12 species). Similarly, the dominant genera collected from here are Dryopteris (14 species), Asplenium (13), Polystichum (11 species) and Athyrium (6 species). A list of the fern and fern allies, along with update nomenclature, their selected Synonym, diagnostic features, distributional and ecological notes have been provided here.

Perspicacity of Fern Biodiversity of Tamil Nadu: AFountain of Economy Elevation

Ecology, Environment and Conservation, 2022

Man has been using the vegetation as a source of food, fodder, drugs and many other necessities of existence from ancient times. Even these days the primitive tribal societies rely only on the plant existence in their surroundings. Though, there had been investigations of the match for human consumption, monetary values of the higher plants, especially the ferns and angiosperms had been unfortunately ignored. The ferns were used in Homeopathic, Ayurvedic, and Unani pills and offered food, insecticides and ornamentation. The present investigation is about the uses of ferns as food, fodder and ethno-medicine. So, a deep view about some fern species of Tamil Nadu hills had been taken underneath consideration for economic, and monetary elevation of the area.

Diversity of Pteridophyte Flora in Rajamala, Eravikulam National Park, Kerala, India

Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology

Aims: To enumerate the fern diversity in the disturbed landscapes of Rajamala part of Eravikulam National Park, Western Ghats Study Design: Purposive sampling method was adopted in the study area and habitats suitable for ferns were surveyed. Place and Duration of Study: The study area is Rajamala, a tourist impacted site inside Eravikulam National Park in Kerala, India. Intensive field explorations were carried out in this area during February 2018- April 2019, to document the ferns and fern-allies. Methodology: A preliminary study was conducted in February 2018 to identify the probable habitats of ferns for further detailed study. Purposive sampling was done in the study area considering the most suitable habitats in both shola ecosystems and grassland ecosystems of the area. Materials for herbaria were processed using standard methods. The collected plants were identified with the help of standard field guides and flora. The potential medicinally important ferns were also listed ...

ECOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE FERN FLORA OF THANNAMANDI DISTRICT RAJOURI, JAMMU & KASHMIR, INDIA

2 Thannamandi one of the biodiversity rich areas of district Rajouri, covers a total area of 229 km. The altitude ranges between 1100 – 2000 m and supports subtropical to temperate vegetation and offers congenial climatic conditions favourable for luxuriant growth of the vegetation including ferns. Field collections were made from 2012 to 2013 for the assessment of Pteridophytic diversity and their ecology attributes. Ferns of the selected area are divided into 04 major ecological categories which are further sub categorized into sub-categories. Lithophytic ferns are more in number followed by terrestrial, epiphytic and hydrophytic. Altitudinal distribution of pteridophytes reveals that number of species varies from lower to higher altitude. With altitudinal range as maximum number of species present in higher altitude and then keeps on decreasing towards lower altitude. Further, based on our surveys and analysis conservation of board leaved communities are also suggested as it is the store house of such vital wealth.