The Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients with Chemotherapy: A Phenomenology Study (original) (raw)

Exploring Psychological Condition of Breast Cancer Survivor After Mastectomy and Chemotherapy

Jurnal Kesehatan Prima, 2021

Breast cancer becomes a frightening disease for women, it is not only physically painful but also causes psychological disorders. This study aimed to explore the psychological condition of breast cancer survivors after mastectomy and chemotherapy. This was a qualitative study with thematic analysis methods. Samples were 20 breast cancer survivors taken by purposive sampling technique based on inclusion criteria from three community health centers in Surabaya Indonesia. Ethical requirements are completed before data collection. Data collection using an in-depth interview technique and recorded by a voice recorder. Content analysis is used to process the data. This study found 2 main themes hopelessness and negative psychological well-being. On the first main theme, there was 4 sub-theme consist of worthlessness, purposeless in life, pessimistic, unhappy. While on the second main theme there were 6 sub-theme consist of worried, negative thought, irritable, negative relationship with o...

Health-Related Quality of Life in Iranian Breast Cancer Survivors: A Qualitative Study

Abstract Women play the most important role in Iranian families. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to efforts to maintain and promote their health. The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer have significant physical and psycho-social impacts on patients, families and friends. This qualitative study was designed to analyze the role of several social and cultural factors and their relationship to health-related quality of life among Iranian breast cancer survivors. In-depth semi-structured and unstructured face-to-face interviews were conducted with 39 breast cancer survivors. The results of the present study revealed that most prevalent physical problems that were reported by Iranian breast cancer survivors were fatigue, pain and lymphedema related to the adverse effects of mastectomy. We found that most participants have a strong sense of spirituality and used this as a source of psychological support to help them accept their disease. Spirituality has been found to be a strong source of psychological support among Iranian breast cancer survivors. Religious faith has provided this community the strength and motivation to seek medical treatment and to be patient and relax. These findings can help researchers to provide a framework for the development of appropriate and effective culturally sensitive health interventions. Keywords Health-related quality of life - Iranian - Breast cancer survivors - Qualitative study

A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF A MALE PATIENT WITH BREAST CANCER

Male breast cancer is a seriously overlooked genetic disease that most people do not know of or even heard of despite new data emerging about the disease, more efforts are needed to understand not only the disease itself but also how it affects the general lifestyle of men who have this disease. Though there are support groups for male breast cancer patients, they lack acknowledgement from the public thus making it a ‘hidden community’. This study will focus on answering questions in lined with the general lifestyle of a male breast cancer patient and how they manage it not only physically but mentally as well. In addition, the researchers have appropriately chosen studies and literature's that will help support in this phenomenological study. This will also provide new insights as to what male breast cancer really is and to allow people to know that breast cancer does exist in males and that it can happen to anyone. The researchers would be using a phenomenology as a research design for this study and will include a male breast cancer patient or survivor as the respondent based on the sample description. Data will be collected through interview questionnaires and will be analysed based on certain themes. The themes that was formed were discovery of the disease, treatment, mental, physical, and social struggles, career decisions, and lifestyle. It would then give the researchers the necessary understanding in order to interpret the gathered data from the respondent and be able to make a conclusion together with the recommendations.

Quality of life in women with breast cancer

Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. The term quality of life is difficult to define and has been defined in several ways. It is reported that diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer can affect health-related quality of life to a great extent Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to review literature on quality of life and breast cancer patients. Results: Women suffering from breast cancer may experience side effects during their treatment, such as fatigue, anemia, hot flashes, skin reactions etc. Also, they experience psychological distress, including restlessness and depression during diagnosis, treatment and also during the post-treatment period. A supportive social system that a woman suffering from breast cancer has seems to play a crucial part in the adaptation to the disease and to the subsequent distress experienced. In addition to, when she reaches the end of her life, the patient needs to satisfy her spiritual needs. Conclusions: Health professionals need to have good knowledge of the quality of life of cancer patients in order to meet their needs after diagnosis and during their treatment. There is a great need for further research in Greece, in order to determine the factors that influence the quality of life in breast cancer patients.

Investigating the Quality of Life and the Related Factors in Iranian Women with Breast Cancer

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2017

Introduction: Nowadays breast cancer is the most important factor concerning the women’s health which can affect the quality of life (QOL). This study was performed with aim to investigate the QOL and the related factors in Iranian women diagnosed with breast cancer in 2014-2015. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 94 women with breast cancer who were selected by convenience sampling in Mashhad, Iran from 2014-2015. The data were collected through Demographic and Clinical Questionnaire and EORTC QLQ-C30.V3 Standard Questionnaire. Data was analyzed by SPSS software (version 18) and also descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean of total score for the quality of life was 71.45± 22.28. In the area of the symptoms of disease, the highest score belonged to insomnia (22.73± 14.89) and fatigue (19.81± 14.42). In the functional area, physical and emotional scales accounted for the highest (91...

Factors That Relevant to the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients

Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health, 2018

Breast cancer is a health problem since so many years ago especially to women. In 2013, Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) showed that the number of national breast cancer prevalence was the second most numerous patients in the world especially attacked women in Indonesia. The common problems experienced by breast cancers patients is the decrease of life quality of the patients. The purpose of this research was to identify factors related to the life quality of the breast cancers patients in Bandung city. This research used cross sectional method. The determination of life quality based on Quality of Life Cancer Survivor Version (QOL-CSV). Accidental sampling was used to choose samples. This research was taken place in four rumah singgah (shelters) of breast cancer located in Bandung city. There were 30 women involved in this study. Inclusive criterion in this research was the patients of breast cancers who are undergoing medications such as surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, wh...

Assessment of the quality of female patients life oncologically treated for breast cancer Ocena jakości życia pacjentek leczonych onkologicznie z powodu raka piersi

2020

Introduction: Nowadays, breast cancer is recognised as one in four malignant neoplasm of breast among women. It is the second most common cause of death in cancer female patients. The disease often leads to a loss of personal control. Dealing with negative emotions such as uncertainty, anxiety and fear becomes everyday reality. Women struggle with a whole range of negative effects of the disease, which are the reason for resignation and are destructive to the psychophysical sphere. The aim of the paper was to assess the quality of life of women with breast cancer who underwent oncological treatment. Materials and methods: 40 women with diagnosed breast cancer who underwent oncological treatment in the radiotherapy department were assessed. To assess the quality of life, a proprietary survey and QLQ-BR23 questionnaire were used. Results and conclusions: The obtained results showed that the lowest quality of life of the female respondents was registered in the domain determining futur...

A Study to Assess the Quality of Life and Its Clinical and Psychological Determinants among Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy at Selected Hospitals of Bagalkot

https://ijshr.com/IJSHR\_Vol.7\_Issue.1\_Jan2022/IJSHR-Abstract.031.html, 2022

The global cancer burden is estimated to have risen to 18.1 million new cases and 9.6 million deaths in 2018. One in 5 men and one in 6 women worldwide develop cancer during their lifetime, and one in 8 men and one in 11 women die from the disease. Worldwide, the total number of people who are alive within 5 years of a cancer diagnosis, called the 5-year prevalence, is estimated to be 43.8 million. The increasing cancer burden is due to several factors, including population growth and ageing as well as the changing prevalence of certain causes of cancer linked to social and economic development. Methods: The research approach adopted in this present study is quantitative non experimental approach and the research design Descriptive Cross sectional Explorative design. 50 samples of cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy at selected hospitals of bagalkot, were selected by disproportionate stratified random sampling technique. A structured questionnaire was developed to collect the demographic information, a structured questionnaire was developed to assess the level of quality of life, Pain, Nausea and Vomiting, Stress and Anxiety. The level of pain will be assessed with the use of a numeric pain scale. The nausea and vomiting will be measured by Standardised MASCC Antiemesis Tool (MAT), Stress will be measured by Cohen’s perceived stress scale. The degree of anxiety will be measured by Zung self-rating anxiety scale (SAS). The data collected and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The level of knowledge regarding cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (34%) had moderate QOL knowledge, 22% of them had high QOL knowledge, 40% of them had power QOL knowledge. The level of knowledge regarding cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (44%) had worst possible pain, 40% of them had moderate pain, 16% of them had mild pain, 0% them had no pain. The level of nausea and vomiting of cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (64%) had high nausea and vomiting, 26% of them had moderate nausea and vomiting, 6% had low nausea and vomiting, 4% of them had minimal nausea and vomiting. The level of stress level among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (58%) had high stress level, 28% of them had moderate stress level, 14% of them had low stress level. The level of anxiety regarding cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (40%) had mild to moderate anxiety level, 30% of them had moderate to severe anxiety level, 24% of them had extreme anxiety level, 6% of them had normal range level. Assessment of the level of Quality of life of the cancer patients reveals that majority The level of knowledge regarding cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (38%) had moderate QOL knowledge, 22% of them had high QOL knowledge, 40% of them had power QOL knowledge. The level of quality of life of cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (44%) had worst possible pain, 40% of them had moderate pain, 16% of them had mild pain, 0% them had no pain. The level of quality of life of cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (64%) had high nausea and vomiting, 26% of them had moderate nausea and vomiting, 6% had low nausea and vomiting, 4% of them had minimal nausea and vomiting. The level of quality of life of cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (58%) had high stress level, 28% of them had moderate stress level, 14% of them had low stress level. The level of knowledge regarding cancer among cancer patients reveals that, Most of patients (40%) had mild to moderate anxiety level, 30% of them had moderate to severe anxiety level, 24% of them had extreme anxiety level, 6% of them had normal range level. The mean, SD, and mean percentage of knowledge scores of cancer patients reveals that, The total mean percentage of Physical well being was 20.6%, mean 103.71 and SD 38.25. The total mean percentage of social well being was 21.2%, mean 106.28 and SD 33.50. The total mean percentage of emotional well being was 22%, mean 110.66 and SD 34.45. The total mean percentage of functional well being was 22.2%, mean 111.28 and SD 37.05. The mean, SD, and mean percentage of knowledge scores of cancer patients reveals that, The total mean percentage of numeric pain scale was 30.2%, mean 151 and SD 42.05. The mean, SD, and mean percentage of knowledge scores of cancer patients reveals that, The total mean percentage of MASCC antiemesis scale was 91.1%, mean 45.5 and SD 8.33. The mean, SD, and mean percentage of knowledge scores of cancer patients reveals that, The total mean percentage of Perceived stress scale was 11.2%, mean 56 and SD 14.75. The mean, SD, and mean percentage of knowledge scores of cancer patients reveals that, The total mean percentage of Zung-self rating scale was 20.4%, mean 102.78 and SD 44.12. Conclusion: Finding shows that, there is significant difference in knowledge especially cancer patient who are fighting with cancer cells in their body showing maximum symptoms related to adverse effects of treatment.

Analysis of Factors Related to the Quality of Life of Clients with Breast Cancer in DR M Djamil Hospital Padang

2017

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the cancer that can caused death in women. Breast cancer decreased physical or psychological conditions of patient. Patients with breast cancer can negatively impact the quality of life of these patients. This research was aimed to analyze of factors related to the quality of life of clients with breast cancer in DR M Djamil Hospital, Padang. Method: The samples were 174 clients of breast cancer from DR M Djamil Hospital, at November 2015 who met the criteria for inclusion. This research used descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approachment. Statistical tests used were Chi square and double Regression Logistic. Result: The result of this research indicated, patients with breast cancer above 50 years old is 64,4%, those not working 83,3%, high school graduated patients 61,5%, married patients 77,0%, 60,9% patients were at stage 4, 72% had income above one million rupiah, and 73% had fair quality of life. Conclusion: There were rel...