Symbolic Violence and Ceremonial Peace (original) (raw)

2009, Form, Macht, Differenz

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The paper explores the concept of symbolic violence within the context of ceremonial exchanges among the Yangoru Boiken and Abelam peoples of Papua New Guinea. It argues that these exchanges, often framed competitively, serve as a means to manage conflicts of interest and symbolize strength within communities that lack centralized forms of social control. By presenting ceremonial displays and exchanges as substitutes for actual violent conflict, these societies can maintain cooperative actions and social cohesion.

Beyond Mediation: The Long Yams of Papua New Guinea

Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - SHS, 2007

Ludovic Coupaye There is a methodological danger in using the term 'mediation'. To call for mediation implicitly presupposes two (or more) separate entities or domains set in opposition to each other, even when one is trying to transcend dichotomies. Applied to our specific case, the 'art' of a community from Papua New Guinea, using uncritically the notion of 'mediation' summons into existence two interrelated types of oppositions. The first sets apart art history and anthropology because of their complex histories vis-à-vis material culture and 'art' 2. The second one, which is intimately related to the first, separates a distinctive local artistic production-in this case, the decoration and display of long yams-from the effects of globalisation on an Abelam village, which includes, among other things, the post-9/11 era, the arrival of vanilla and the interest in the World Cup. Divides are powerful tropes. They are tools for the ordering of the world, a process meant to both understand and control it. Both structuralism and its critiques 3 have illustrated how these divisions create ontologies. Through progressive processes of 'purification', 4 they distribute elements on either side, 1 I wish to express my gratitude for their comments and suggestions to the editors, the participants to the session, as well as Magali Mélandri, Karen Jacobs, Joshua A. Bell, Raphaël Rousseleau for their critiques, support and suggestions.

A study of a West Sepik people, New Guinea, with special reference to their system of beliefs, kinship and marriage and principles of thought

1980

Chapter Six (cont.) 2. Warfare 3. The Social Contexts of Destructive Magic and Warfare PART II Contact with the Outside World Chapter Seven: Malay Contact 1. The First Contact with Outsiders 2. Intermarriage and Linguistic Evidence 3. The Puang's Attitude Towards Malays 4. Conclusion Chapter Eight: European Contact 1. Eruopean Explorations 2. German Administration and Plantations 3. Australian Administration and Plantations 4. Eruopean Missions 5. The Impact of European Contact 265 Chapter Nine: A Note on Cargo Cult and Elections PART III Kinship and Marriage, Belief and Thought Chapter Ten: Kinship a. Characteristics of the Clan b. Clans and Other Villages c. Clans and Clan-Clusters d. Conclusion: The Puang's Conception of Kinship

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