Design a Testing Battery to Measure the Performance of Some Basic Skills in Boxing for Students at the Faculty of Physical Education (original) (raw)
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Journal of physical education and sport, 2018
The introduction of the innovative physical education technologies in the educational process of military lyceums can provide a decrease in the share of teachers impromptu and contribute to the achievement of the planned result. Purpose: to explore the effectiveness of the application of boxing means within a framework of the variable part of the content of the discipline "Physical Education" to improve the physical preparedness of pupils of the lyceums with intensive military and physical training. Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of data from scientific and methodological literature and Internet data, pedagogical observation, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. Organization. The pupils of Mukachevo lyceum with intensive military and physical training participated in the study; they were divided into two groups (control group, n=63 and experimental group, n=29) in the second term of 2014-1015 academic year. Results. The effectiveness of the application of boxing means within the framework of the variable module of the educational subject "Physical Education" is associated with reliable intra-group increases in the indicators of students according to such manifestations of physical qualities: the maximum strength is 10.55-12.31 %, p≤0.05-0.0; the explosive strength-5.86-17.06 % at р≤0.05-0.1; the flexibility-12.69-24.82 % at р≤0.05-0.01; the speed capabilities-18.77-25.13 %, at p≤0.01; the strength endurance and speed-strength endurance-18.03-28.50 % at p≤0.
Polish Journal of Sports Medicine, 2021
Background. The aim of the study was to find physical discriminants in Polish senior league elite boxers Material and methods. 13 competitors from the senior national team of average age and body mass participated in the study. The applied methods of assessment included FMS and CMJ tests, 3kg medicine ball throw and 1200m shuttle run. Results. Statistical analysis of the studied biomechanical variables compared with the results of the Polish Senior Championships and the yearly rank list did not reveal any significant correlation. Conclusions. The lack of a clear physical indicator may indicate that the determinants of success in sports depend on other competitors’ traits. On the other hand, the small sample size may be the reason of the lack of statistical significance. An adequate level of physical capacities may allow effective use of the athlete’s vast potential, however, it is not the only decisive factor affecting success in boxing.
Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts, 2015
Introduction. The aim of the study was to estimate predictive value of selected tests used to assess factors determining very good sports results of taekwondo athletes. Material and methods. The study included 109 taekwondo athletes aged 21.71.78 and it involved measurements of structure, conditioning and flexibility as well as technical, coordination and energetic measurements. An iterative procedure was employed to create a model of logistic regression. Results. In most cases variables describing success factors in sport demonstrated low predictive value regarding the possibilities of predicting success among WTF taekwondo athletes. Of all the examined tests evaluating success factors in taekwondo, the tests that assessed conditioning demonstrated the highest predictive value. Conclusions. Putting an emphasis on factors with the highest predictive value in WTF taekwondo will make it possible to train athletes more economically and to attain sports mastery more quickly.
The differences in some motor skills among students involved in karate and football
Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport
In theory and practice of every sport, and therefore also in the sport of Karate there are certain rules that must be respected in order to meet the desired goals. As a very important rule in the sport of karate is to start the physical exercising at the youngest age possible in order to stimulate the development of those motor skills which are specific to the sport. As for its implementation, this study has a transversal empirical character, which means that the measurements of the motor skills are done over a specific time period. The sample was defined as students of the age of 12 from the Middle School "Selami Hallaqi" Gjilan. In this research have been included 90 students, or two groups with 45 students each. The first group is consisted of students who except for the regular two hours per week of physical education classes have also exercised the sport of karate two more times a week, an hour a day. While, the second group is consisted of a student who besides the regular two times a week of physical education have also exercised football two more times, one hour per day. Measurements were made at the end of the school year. 9 motor variables were applied (Kurelić et al. 1975), running in 20 meters (MT20V), long jump from the place (MSKDM), high jump from the place (MSKVM), hand taping (MTRUK), leg walk (MTNOG), eight with bowing(MOSPR), running sideways (mtrs) bowing ahead in the bank (MFLPRK), legs spread sideways-retaliation (MFLSP). For the processing of the result it was applied the analysis of t-test for independent samples. The basic statistical parameters of the results obtained in the two groups involved in the research show that the values obtained do not have an outlined asymmetry and incline to the lowest ones (hypo cortical). Analysis of the t-test for independent sample obtained shows that differences in all variables between groups were statistically significant. The changes obtained from the students involved in karate section show that specific exercises applied in the training of karate have helped to improve the moor tasks to a large extent, which is confirmed by a statistically significant difference between young karate sportsman and footballers (p <0.001). These results suggest that different educational technologies and through 13 applying different training methods can be achieved different effects on motor latent space, which are confirmed in the research Šekeljič and Stamatovic, (2010).
STRENGTH AND POWER QUALITIES ARE HIGHLY ASSOCIATED WITH PUNCHING IMPACT IN ELITE AMATEUR BOXERS
Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2015
This study investigated the relationship between punching impact and selected 33 strength and power variables in 15 amateur boxers from the Brazilian National Team (9 34 men and 6 women). Punching impact was assessed in the following conditions: 3 jabs 35 starting from the standardized position (FJ), 3 crosses starting from the standardized 36 position (FC), 3 jabs starting from a self-selected position and (SSJ) and 3 crosses 37 starting from a self-selected position (SSC). For punching tests, a force platform (1.02 38 m x 0.76 m) covered by a body shield was mounted on the wall at a height of 1 m, 39 perpendicular to the floor. The selected strength and power variables were: vertical 40 jump height (in squat jump [SJ] and countermovement jump [CMJ]), mean propulsive 41 power (MPP) in the jump squat (JS), bench press (BP), and bench throw (BT), 42 maximum isometric force (MIF) in squat and BP, and rate of force development (RFD) 43 in the squat and BP. Sex and position main effects were observed, with higher impact 44 for males compared to females (P< 0.05) and the self-selected distance resulting in 45 higher impact in the jab technique compared to the fixed distance (P< 0.05). Finally, the 46 correlations between strength/power variables and punching impact indices ranged 47 between 0.67 and 0.85. Due to the strong associations between punching impact and 48 strength/power variables (e.g., lower limb muscle power), this study provides important 52 53 65 using the temporal structure as the reference, the total estimated energy expenditure was 66 around 680 kJ, with the following relative contributions: aerobic -77%; anaerobic 67 alactic -19%; anaerobic lactic -4% (10).However, an athlete can win the fight at any 68 time if he/she knocks the opponent out with a punch, thus reducing the total duration of 69 the fight and the corresponding energy expenditure. Since knockout is a constant goal 70 during a match, boxers must have well-developed muscle power and strength (5, 27, 28, 71 44) in order to increase punch impact and, as a consequence, knockout power. 72 al. (38) showed that the maximal punching impact measured using a boxing-specific 75 dynamometer was more elevated in elite boxers than in intermediate level boxers, and 76 higher in the intermediate level than in novice boxers. Indeed, Pierce et al. (27) 77 observed that the boxers who achieved higher cumulative force (number of punches 78 performed multiplied by the impact produced in each stroke during a fight) and greater 79 number of punches won by unanimous decision regardless of the weight category.
In the reasearch, conducted on Balkan's championship in kickboxing (Krupalija 2010) on sample of 78 examinees, 14 varimax factors were separated, described as a specific activities in real fight. The goal of this research was to determine to what extent those 14 varimax factors, described as a specific activities in real fight, have influenced the final result (win-loss) in kickboxing. Regarding goal of the work, specific fight actions were positioned as predictors and win variable was defined as a criterion. We determined which variable-specific action in fight had the most significant influence to the win variable (win in kickboxing disciplines Full Contact and Low Kick) using the regressive analysis. One peculiar thing is that with some individual variables (actions) that mostly wasn't the case- FACTOR10 (rotary kick with low range) and FACTOR3 (specific defense activities), while we may single out FACTOR13 (specific offensive enactment with right, stronger arm), then FAC...
Developing A Punching Exercise Tool For Boxing
Journal of Coaching and Sports Science
This study aims to produce an exercise tool that can be used to train the speed of punches and reactions for boxing martial arts athletes. The research method used was Research and Development. The steps of this research were adapted from Sugiyono's research steps which consisted of thirteen steps. However, the researcher only adapted ten steps following the objectives of this development research. The researchers conducted a small group trial in the boxing gym of Sasana Kota Baru Jambi on five respondents. Also, the researchers conducted a large group trial at the boxing gym of Sasana Kota Baru Jambi on ten respondents or the entire population. The feasibility assessment result from the material expert was 100% (highly feasible), and the media expert was 98.88% (highly feasible). The results of the small group trial obtained an assessment score of 91.13% (highly feasible), and the large group trial obtained an assessment score of 91.39% (highly feasible). These results indicate...
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 2015
The present study was conducted to assess the athletic power, shoulder girdle strength and speed among judokas, grapplers and pugilists. Total Sixty (N=60) male combative sportspersons were selected which includes judokas (n=20), Grapplers (n=20) and Pugilists (n=20) who had participated in the summer camp of their respective field were selected to act as subjects. The age of subjects were ranged between 17 to 21 years. Athletic Power was measured by Standing Broad Jump, Shoulder Girdle Strength was measured by the Medicine Ball Putt and the Speed was measured by 50 yard dash test. The one way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was applied to find out the significant differences among judokas, grapplers and pugilists. Where ‘F’ ratio was found significant, Scheffe’s post-hoc test was applied to see the direction of differences among judokas, grapplers and pugilists. The level of significance was set at 0.05. The results of One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) showed insignificant differen...
This study was applied according to interesting problem of tactics in boxing and possible types of match ending by cadets, juniors and senior fighters. In the most common results of combat veterans classified in a category, lightweight (MANOVA .000) exists significant difference between age 3 times, winning on points (WP) (.012), interrupt the judge-scoring difference (RSCO) (.023). The difference was not observed at the termination of the judges in the ring (RSC) (.357), teacher-trainer (RET) (.631), interrupt the judge-scoring difference (RSCO) (.061), interrupt the judge in the ring (RSC) (.020) and handing-coach (RET) (.008). In the most common results of combat athletes classified as middle (MANOVA.979) there is no difference between the three human ages. In the most common results of combat athletes classified as severe (MANOVA.307) there is no difference between the three human ages.
Biology of Sport, 2011
The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of morphological and basic motor variables on the karate forward punch (oi tsuki) as the only criterion variable, and secondly, to design a test battery for the assessment and monitoring of boys in karate, based on the predictive validity of the tested variables. A system of 25 variables in total -12 morphological, 12 basic motor (the system of predictor variables) and 1 variable of situational moving structure (criterion variable), i.e. the karate punch with the lead arm (oi-tsuki)was applied on a sample of 82 karate trainees aged between 10 and 14. The results of regression analysis showed that a system of morphological and basic motor variables had a significant impact on punching with the lead arm (p<0.01). The stepwise method identified the largest individual value in the case of morphological variables of arm length, upper arm skinfold and body mass at the level of significance p<0.01, whereas basic motor variables (long jump from a standing start and half squat with weight) also have a level of significance p<0.01. This shows that respondents with longer arms, less subcutaneous fat tissue on the upper arm, higher body mass and greater static and explosive strength of the lower extremities achieve better results. Determining predictor validity by regression analysis and the stepwise method is employed in order to diagnose, assess, monitor and evaluate the direct punch with the lead arm, so the next battery of measurement instruments can be constructed: arm length, upper arm skinfold, body mass, half squat with weight, long jump from a standing position.