Pengaruh Sosialisasi Terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Pemilih Dalam Menggunakan Hak Pilihnya Pada Pemilu Di Kabupaten Toba Samosir (original) (raw)
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The year 2019 was the year of the people's party in Indonesia, where every Indonesian citizen got their right to deliver their aspiration through the general election which would be held on April 17, 2019. This general election would be held simultaneously to elect the president and vice president and also the council members. Slightly different from the previous general election which had separated agenda between the president and vice president and the council members. The role of General Election Commission (KPU) in the general election was as an organizer that very important in succeeding the general election. As the organizer, KPU also had a big role in encouraging people to actively participate in casting their votes. One of the ways carried out by KPU Depok in order to encourage the voters of the Depok city to cast their votes was by conducting socialization. In the 2019 general election, one of the targets of the socialization conducted by KPU Depok was the first-time vo...
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Based on data from the Election Commission, the number of public participation in the elections of 2004 was 84%, while at the elections of 2009 the number of participation decreased to 71%. The declining participation shows increasing number of participants who did not vote or abstain. This phenomenon needs to be taken seriously by the Election Commission to conduct intensive socialization. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of political socialization in the 2014 legislative elections by the Election Commission. The research method used was a qualitative method, the research data consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data is done through observation and interview techniques. Results and Discussion revealed that political socialization is very important. KPU socialization process, not just invite people to come to the polling stations (TPS), but also urge people to maintain order and the smooth running of the 2014 election. Commission was targeting 75% of community participation, and based on the results of the final calculation, the data shows the number of public participation is 75.11%. The conclusion of this study is the Commission has successfully reached its target in suppressing the number of abstain, and this shows that the Commission has effectively conduct political socialization.
Sosialisasi Ayo Memilih (Suara Anda Menentukan Masa Depan Daerah
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 sudah mengatur bentuk demokrasi sebaik mungkin pada Pasal 1 ayat (2) yang menjelaskan bahwa kedaulatan berada di tangan rakyat yang kemudian tentang pemilihan umum diatur dalam Pasal 22E. Hal ini juga diperjelas oleh JJ. Rousseau dalam bukunya Du Contract Social/Perjanjian Sosial yang menyatakan bahwa teori pembentukan negara berdasarkan adanya suatu kesepakatan rakyat (Setyo Nugroho, 2013: 248-230). Oleh dari itu rakyat bebas untuk memilih pemimpin dan wakilnya sendiri tanpa ada tekanan dari kelompok tertentu. Pemilihan Umum di tengah-tengah Covid-19 menjadi persoalan tersendiri yang sedang membutuhkan ruang khusus oleh karena itu dibutuhkan ruang untuk sosialisasi sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi masa pandemi. Adanya sosialisasi terkait pemilihan dimasa pandemi akan menyadarkan masyarakat akan panduan protokol kesehatan terutama saat pemilihan umum dilaksanakan, dengan begitu masyarakat dapat memberikan hak suaranya dan tetap terhindar dari Covid-19.
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