What Factors Contribute to a Lack of Motivation among Low-level Learners in Saudi Arabia? (DipTESOL research project) (original) (raw)

The Role of Motivation in Second Language Learning in King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia

Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2020

This paper attempts to shed light on Saudi college students' internal motivational set up and how it negatively impacts their learning outcomes at the tertiary level at King Khalid University. To investigate that, a questionnaire that consists of ten questions was conducted on 90 (ninety) students selected from level four and eight in the Department of English of the same university. The responses of the learners indicate that the majority of the respondents are not highly motivated and chose English as a major-for their B.A. courseagainst their will as there were no other alternatives for several reasons. The results show-not surprisingly though-that most of the students are driven by extrinsic motivation to study English in order to get good jobs. The statistics obtained from the Department, of deprived and withdrawn students are quite high and that confirm the researchers' hypothesis of students' demotivation in the Department of English. Finally, researchers have suggested some remedial academic initiatives to help these undergraduate Saudi students in the Department of English at King Khalid University to overcome the difficulties and problems resulting from extrinsic motivation and showing ways of attaining positive (intrinsic) motivational make up that initiates true, lifelong learning.

A Study of Factors Responsible for Low Motivation level for Learning English as Second Language Level in Saudi Female Students

Journal of English Language and Literature

English is hailed as one of the most popular second language among people living in different parts of the world, where it does not enjoy the status of the native language. Countries in the middle east especially Saudi Arabia has made noticeable changes in their education system, nearly at all levels to accommodate teaching of English in the curriculum. They are striving hard to make programs of teaching of English as Second language (ESL) a success. Despite all these continuous efforts low motivation level among the English learners especially females is a cause of worry for educationist in countries like Saudi Arabia. The present study is focused to look at some of the possible reasons for low motivation level in the female learners of Saudi Arabia, who study English as a second language at post-secondary level. The present study is based on personal experience, continuous observation and interaction with the students of various level and faculty members of College of Education fo...

Language-Learner Motivation in Saudi Arabia

2015

This literature review examines language-learner motivation in Saudi Arabia. There has been a great deal of investment by the Saudi government in English as a Foreign Language education, but unfortunately the results have not matched expectations. Saudi students are generally considered to be lacking in motivation, which has surely played a part in those disappointing results. As a basis for further discussion, student motivation theory is discussed, starting from Gardner and Lambert and finishing with Dornyei. The situation in Saudi Arabia is looked at with regard to the condition of Saudi students and the Saudi system. Then, as I believe cultural factors play an important part in shaping the mindset of Saudi students, I have looked at this in terms of Hofstede’s analysis of Saudi Arabia, ‘Integrativeness’ and English as a lingua franca. Finally, my own experiences in Saudi Arabia are related to the literature review in the light of 3 perspectives of ‘integrativeness.’

Dichotomy of Intrinsic Motivation in Omani Esl Classroom

European Journal of Education Studies, 2018

Getting something done is always about motivation. Generally, teaching English language to non native speakers takes so much of effort considering the diverse factors that shape the educative process. In a pedagogical vantage point though, success in ESL teaching may be possible through learners' own initiative or motivation. Motivation is viewed as the main factor affecting directly or indirectly English language learning and teaching (Gardner, 1985). This study ventured on the types of motivation of the foundation students of the Ministry of Health Nursing Institute in Oman. A modified and enhanced survey instrument from Gardner's Motivation and Attitude Test Battery instrumented the research flow which was augmented by triangulation method for reliable analysis. Findings reveal that students have closely inter-related reasons for learning English which fall in two major categories: such as “instrumental" and "integrative". Findings also show that students a...

Examining Student Motivation in Saudi Arabia

Every year, thousands of people from all over the world travel to Saudi Arabia to teach English. As well, yearly, thousands of Saudi students receive a large portion of their English education from these expatriate teachers. Despite the millions of dollars spent on this educational process, the linguistic impact suffers greatly from a lack of understanding between teacher and student, often caused by undiscussed misconceptions. This paper is written in an effort to open a dialogue about the problems of motivation in the Saudi college and university prep-year programs. It analyzes student motivation using three different research techniques, and posits solutions to increase student performance at both the institutional and classroom level. In particular this paper asks the question of how much effect a foreign teacher can have on any one student given the vast differences that can exist between them. It seeks to situate the effect of a teacher on a student’s life amongst the effect of other factors that come into play including friends, family, educational background, socioeconomic class and religion. The results of the research are both expected and surprising, and imply a number of adjustments that can improve the educational experience for all stakeholders.

Motivational Teaching Strategies within Saudi University EFL Classrooms: How to Improve Students' Achievement

International Journal of Language and Literary Studies, 2020

Motivation is essential because it highly contributes to achievement. Teachers need to motivate their students in order to develop a positive outcome. Research on motivation for foreign language learning has shown that teachers should be aware of their actions and behaviors in classroom because it is very likely that they can demotivate learners. This study explores how motivational strategies used by English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers could increase the motivation of students to learn English as a foreign language. Participants included five EFL teachers along with one hundred first-year female students. The students completed a survey while the teachers took part in an interview. Both measures aimed to explore the attitudes of both teachers and students towards motivation in the foreign language classroom. Results showed that the most used motivational strategies were: resources that satisfy the students’ needs and interests, group work, active participation in class, and praises and rewards. The findings of this study can contribute to teachers’ knowledge of the motivational strategies that work best for students especially those that are pertinent to the Saudi context to improve their current teaching methods and can contribute also to further research on motivation.