A Review of the Psychological Effects of the Spread of the COVID-19 Disease on the Mental Health of the Community (original) (raw)
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The psychological impact of COVID-19 on the mental health in the general population
QJM: Quarterly journal of medicine, 2020
As a result of the emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in the Chinese city of Wuhan, a situation of socioeconomic crisis and profound psychological distress rapidly occurred worldwide. Various psychological problems and important consequences in terms of mental health including stress, anxiety, depression, frustration, uncertainty during COVID-19 outbreak emerged progressively. This work aimed to comprehensively review the current literature about the impact of COVID-19 infection on the mental health in the general population. The psychological impact of quarantine related to COVID-19 infection has been additionally documented together with the most relevant psychological reactions in the general population related to COVID-19 outbreak. The role of risk and protective factors against the potential to develop psychiatric disorders in vulnerable individuals has been addressed as well. The main implications of the present findings have been discussed.
The Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health
International Journal of Biology, 2021
Infection with the new coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, or SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The virus that causes COVID-19 spreads easily among humans and more continues to be detected over time as to how it spreads. The effect that this crisis will have on the mental health of the population, both in the short and long term, is unknown. In the acute phase, fears of possible exposure to infection, loss of employment, and financial strain are likely to increase psychological distress in the wider population. In the long run, grief and trauma are likely to appear as financial and social impacts become ingrained, the risk of depression and suicide may increase. Lack of hugs, handshakes, free movement and isolation have made it impossible for people to socialize and behave normally with each other. Anxiety, fear, insecurity and lack of self-confidence are some of the main problems that people faced during quarantine and that they may f...
Impact of Covid-19 on Mental Health: An Overview
Reviews on Recent Clinical Trials
Background: The COVID-19 (2019-nCoV) pandemic is a major threat to public health affecting the world; it has been identified as originating in Wuhan, Hubei province, China. It is spreading widely and rapidly spread across the globe, causing an outbreak of acute infectious pneumonia. Such global outburst is associated with adverse effects on mental health. Fear, stress, anxiety seem more definitely an outcome of mass quarantine. Methods: Keeping this pandemic situation in mind, existing literature on the COVID-19 crisis relevant to mental health was redeemed via a literature search from PubMed database. Collected published articles were classified according to their overall themes and summarized. Results: Preliminary evidence suggests that symptoms of self-reported stress, anxiety and depression are common psychological impact to the pandemic, and may be associated with disrupted sleep. Regional, state, National-international borders have almost been shut down, economies crashed, and...
Critical Review on Impact of COVID 19 and Mental Health
Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2020
BACKGROUND The NOVEL COVID 19 pandemic's blowout from the PRC with its spread across the Globe has left a heavy impact on the mental health of the people. Measures and strategies evolved to contain the virus are public awareness, personal protection and hygiene, social distancing, testing kits etc. The related mental health issues are to be addressed. We wanted to evaluate the impact of COVID19 pandemic on the mental health of the people across the Globe. METHODS Mental health related to COVID 19 outbreak, for the last five months from December 30, 2019: the published articles; abstracts; editorials; copyrights, have been considered and reviewed, from Sources: PubMed; Medline; and Cochrane database library. RESULTS The physical and social distancing has resulted as social isolation. The self-quarantine has led many to anxiety, depression, mood changes, insecurity, low self-esteem and post-traumatic stress disorder. Many are may not be able adapt to present situation. CONCLUSIONS More Interventional studies are required to attend mental health during / after this Pandemic. Encouraging productive activities at home can prevent the mental disorders. Proper structuring cognizance by the institutions and online services is required to educate and rehabilitate the victims across the country and globe.
2020
The world and Indonesia experienced a corona virus outbreak or COVID-19. COVID-19 affects mental health not only in China where the virus was first discovered but also throughout the world including Indonesia. Indonesia has a high mortality rate due to COVID-19 in Southeast Asian countries. The purpose of this article is to identify mental health due to COVID-19. Results Impact on mental health include, stress, anxiety, fear, consequences of severe illness and transmission, loneliness, rejection, anxiety due to uncertainty about their health status, insomnia, obsessive-compulsive symptoms., Risk of suicide, risk of depression, risk of depression, emotional disturbances, loneliness, alcohol use, self-injury, panic, avoidance and fear of meeting others, fear of death (Thanatophobia), fear of isolation, psychosomatic and stigmatization.
Psychiatr Psychol Klin 2020, 20 (3), p. 174–182
Pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection emerged in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China in December 2019. Widespread outbreaks of infectious disease are associated with psychological distress and symptoms of mental illness. The COVID-19 outbreak has caused a public health crisis. In response to the rapidly increasing number of publications on this subject, this article attempts to provide a comprehensive review of early reports that appeared in the international literature until the beginning of May 2020. This paper details the effects on the general population as medical staff are exposed to different, specific stressors. The available literature has emerged from only a few of the most affected countries; therefore, there is a need for more representative research from other affected regions. The majority of studies focus on depression, anxiety, insomnia and distress. Subsyndromal mental health problems are a common response to the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a huge need for further research. In particular, attention must be paid to the potentially devastating effects on population-wide mental health. Pandemic crisis shifts from acute to protracted, and the long-term mental-health consequences of the pandemic will manifest themselves in the future. Keywords: COVID-19, mental health, mental disorder
The impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on mental health- A short review article
International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive, 2021
The people have been informed about the physical repercussions of SARS-CoV-2 infection across the world, as well as how to avoid exposure to the coronavirus and the treatment of COVID-19 symptoms if they arise. The consequences of the pandemic on one's mental health, on the other hand, have not been well investigated and are yet unknown. Because all efforts have been concentrated on studying the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, transmission patterns, and management of the COVID-19 pandemic, little concern has been raised about the consequences on one's mental health or methods to avoid stigmatization. Various psychological issues and significant mental health effects, such as stress, worry, sadness, frustration, and uncertainty, developed gradually throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this study was to conduct a thorough assessment of the available research on the effects of COVID-19 infection on mental health in the general population.
Mental health during COVID-19 pandemic – a literature review
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna, 2020
Pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection emerged in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China in December 2019. Widespread outbreaks of infectious disease are associated with psychological distress and symptoms of mental illness. The COVID-19 outbreak has caused a public health crisis. In response to the rapidly increasing number of publications on this subject, this article attempts to provide a comprehensive review of early reports that appeared in the international literature until the beginning of May 2020. This paper details the effects on the general population as medical staff are exposed to different, specific stressors. The available literature has emerged from only a few of the most affected countries; therefore, there is a need for more representative research from other affected regions. The majority of studies focus on depression, anxiety, insomnia and distress. Subsyndromal mental health problems are a common response to the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a huge need for further ...
COVID-19 and Mental Health Consequences: The Way Forward
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical College Journal
On 31 December 2019, the WHO China Country Office was informed of cases of pneumonia of unknown etiology detected in Wuhan City in Hubei Province of its territory. The Chinese authorities isolated a new type of coronavirus on 7 January 2020. The consequences of this viral infection were later termed as COVID-19 disease. Direct and indirect psychological and social effects can affect mental health now and in future. COVID-19 can infect brain and can affect brain function. During and after this pandemic, harmful behaviors like suicide and self-harm are likely to increase. SARS (2003) had 30% increase in suicide in those over 65 years. Half of the recovered patients remained anxious; 29% health care workers experienced emotional distress. When a person becomes infected with COVID-19 disease, s/he is also at higher risk for sleep problems owing to acute stress responses. Anxiety and depressive symptoms constitute common reactions for people with COVID-19 diagnosis, especially for those ...