Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Sadari Pada Remaja Putri DI SMK Pandutama Bogor Tahun 2021 (original) (raw)
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Tingkat Pengetahuan Sadari Pada Remaja Putri
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat
Background: Breast cancer is a cancer that is the main cause of death in women worldwide. Of all diagnosed cancer cases, breast cancer was ranked second (1.7 million, 11.9%) after lung cancer (1.8 million, 13%). Early detection is a very important first step to find out early the presence of a tumor or lump in the breast so that it can reduce mortality from this cancer. Women who do BSE can find breast cancer at an earlier stage and are more likely to be treated early, thereby reducing the risk death from breast cancer. Research method: This type of research is a literary journal, using two databases, namely Pubmed and Google Scholar. The keywords used were (“adolescent” OR “adolescent”) AND (breast self-examination OR BREASE). After being selected 10 literatures consisted of 7 cross-sectional studies, 1 pre-post intervention study, 1 descriptive study, 1 descriptive and non-experimental study. Conclusion: From the results of the journal literature, the average young woman only know...
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences, 2023
Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang umum terjadi pada wanita, dan berada pada urutan kedua dunia yang dapat menyebabkan kematian dimana terdapat 2, 3 juta penderita dengan angka kematian global sebesar 685.000 jiwa. Salah satu deteksi dini nya adalah dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada remaja putri di SMK Kesehatan Mulia Karya Husada Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan Crosssectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 135 responden. Hasil uji analisis mengunakan uji spearman's rank diperoleh nilai p value <0,001 artinya terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI pada remaja putri di SMK Kesehatan Mulia Karya Husada Jakarta. Koefisien korelasi sebesar (0,682) yang artinya kekuatan korelasi tersebut cukup kuat dengan arah korelasi positif, semakin baik pengetahuan maka semakin baik pula perilaku SADARI. Saran bagi remaja putri lebih membuka diri terhadap deteksi dini kesehatan reproduksi, terutama SADARI sehingga tahu, paham, mau dan terbiasa melakukan SADARI sebagai upaya deteksi dini terhadap kanker payudara.
JURNAL KESEHATAN BIDKESMAS RESPATI, 2018
Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) merupakan salah satu langkah deteksi dini untukmenemukan kanker payudara stadium awal yang akan lebih efektif jika dilakukan sedini mungkin.Pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku remaja putri tentang Sadari sangat penting untuk diketahui. Penelitianini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri tentangSadari dengan perilaku Sadari di SMAN 1 Kawali 2017.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri SMAN 1 Kawali di Kecamatan Kawali KabupatenCiamis tahun 2017 sebanyak 682 orang. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak88 orang dengan cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin. Instrumen penelitianmenggunakan angket dengan skala Guttman. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 70,5% remaja putri memiliki tingkat pengetahuan Sadariyang baik, 22,7% remaja putri...
Perilaku Sadari Remaja Putri Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan DI SMK 1 Muhammadiyah Lamongan
Journal of Health Sciences, 2018
Breast cancer incidence is still very high; therefore SADARI would be more effective if it is done as early as possible to determine abnormalities. Health education is one effort to make adolescents realizing to do SADARI. The aim of this research is to analyze the impact of health education on breast self-examination behavior in female adolescent. Research design used is One-Group Pretest-Posttest design using simple random sampling obtaining sample of 49 female adolescents at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Lamongan in April 2016. Data were collected using checklist with the observation method and analyzed using Chi-Square. The results showed that before being given health education, 93.9% of female adolescents made mistakes in doing SADARI and after being given health education, 69.4% of female adolescents made mistakes in doing SADARI. There are differences in doing SADARI of female adolescents in eleventh grade before and after being given health education concluded from this data X 2 = 7,2...
Midwifery Care Journal, 2021
The prevalence of cancer in Indonesia reached 1.79 per 1000 population, up from 2013 as much as 1.4 per 1000 population. This research also shows that the highest prevalence is in Yogyakarta as much as 4.86 per 1000 population, followed by West Sumatra 2.47, and Gorontalo 2.44. In women, the highest case was breast cancer at 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000. After that, cervical cancer was 23.4 per 100,000 population. The main goal of early detection of breast cancer is to find cancer in stage I level, so that the treatment becomes better. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship betweenbreast self-examination (BSE) knowledge level and the practice of breast self-examination (BSE). The type of research used is a correlative research with a cross sectional approach. In this study using a sampling technique on the entire population of 20 people. The results showed that most of them had good knowledge, namely 17 (85.5%) responden...
2020
Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia dengan hampir 1,7 juta kasus baru. Kanker payudara sendiri meningkat sesuai bertambahnya usia. Namun usia muda juga bukan menjadi jaminan untuk aman dari kanker payudara. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mendeteksi kanker payudara dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara salah satunya adalah pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Pemeriksaan SADARI dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan pemahaman serta keterampilan sejak usia remaja. Tujuan literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan melakukan SADARI pada remaja putri berdasarkan Evidence Based Practice. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review meliputi studi pencarian sistematis data base Komputerisasi yaitu PUBMED dan google scholer dengan kriteria jurnal yang sudah terindeks atau terakreditasi baik nasional maupun internasional (ISBN/ISSN). Dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Keterampilan melak...
2017
Latar Belakang : Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan penyakit kanker dengan prevalensi tertinggi ke dua di Indonesia pada tahun 2013, yaitu sebesar 0,5 % atau sekitar 61.682 penderita. Tingginya angka kejadian kanker payudara di Indonesia dikarenakan kesadaran masyarakat yang masih kurang terhadap upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan SADARI. Masyarakat cenderung kurang tanggap terhadap SADARI karena menganggap hal tersebut kurang penting, sehingga banyak kasus kanker payudara ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kanker payudara terhadap sikap SADARI pada remaja putri kelas XI Di SMA Muhammadiyah III Yogyakarta tahun 2017. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperimental design dengan rancangan one group pretest-postest . Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri kelas X I di SMA Muhammadiyah III Yogyakarta sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling . Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah...
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Sadari Dan Praktik Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri
2017
This research is motivated because the researchers wanted to know the practice of BSE inspection in accordance with his knowledge and aims to describe the level of knowledge on young girls about BSE and practice breast self-examination in adolescent girls. The unit of analysis in this study is an epidemiological specialization 7th semester student of the Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University, Semarang, which amounted to 65 student. Therefore the population is under 100, then set the entire population were sampled, so that the sampling technique used is total sampling. However, in practice the number of samples analyzed as many as 52 people.The study concluded thatrespondents have a level of knowledge about BSE belong to the upper middle, with an average of 68.46% in the level of knowledge about BSE category is quite sure. The results showed that most respondents had a breast exam intensity of belonging to the upper middle, with an average of 51.28% is in the category often ...
Gambaran Kecemasan Dan Kepatuhan Remaja Putri Terhadap Kebiasaan Baru DI Masa Pandemi COVID-19
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science)
The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak threatens not only physical health, but also the psychological health of society. Psychological effects have mild to severe impacts. Adolescents are still classified as unstable age, thus they are easily shaken psychologically, experiencing excess anxiety and fear of contracting the virus. Anxiety in adolescents is a natural reaction in this COVID-19 pandemic situation. However, if this situation lasts for a long time, it may cause psychological problems. This study used a descriptive quantitative design with a survey method. Population sampling used non-probability sampling technique, i.e. purposive sampling, in order to obtain a sample of 95 female teenager respondents. This study aims to investigate the anxiety and compliant levels of the female teenager related to new habits during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed that the majority of respondents were adolescents with a mild (80%), followed by moderate (8.4%), and severe (10.5%) level of a...
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2018
Knowledge is something a person knows through the introduction of information sources, ideas, that were obtained earlier either formally or casual. BSE that a checkup is done as an early detection of breast cancer. SMA PGRI 2 Banjarmasin is a private school in Banjarmasin. The purposen of this study is to determine the level of knowledge of young women against breast self-examination. The method of research uses quantitative descriptions. The population in this study is 35 responders. Sample retrieval tachniques this study is using nontheoritical test of a saturated sample or a total sampling. Number of samples in this study as many is 35 respondents. Based in research result from spearmen rho test obtained value p 0,008 < α 0,05. Based ont he results of statistics spearmen rho it can be concluded that there is a relationship between level of knowledge to BSE or breast self examination in SMA PGRI 2 Banjarmasin. To improve the level of knowledge of young girls against inspection of BSE one of them is more attention to health education for women especially about breast cancer.