Tinea nigra palmaris: a clinical case in a rural Ethiopian hospital (original) (raw)
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Tinea Capitis In South-Western Ethiopia: a Study of Risk Factors for Infection and Carriage
International journal of …, 1997
Jose Ignacio Figueroa, MD, PhD, Thomas Hawranek, MD, Aynalem Abraha, MD, and Roderick James Hay, DM, FRCP, FRCPath ... From the St. John's Institute of Dermatology (UMDS), Guys' Hospital, London, England; Dermatologische Abteilung, LKA Salzburg, Salzburg, ...
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin, 2021
Background: Tinea corporis and cruris are dermatophytes that infect the skin, and they are caused by Trichophyton sp., Microsporum sp., and Epidermophyton sp. Dermatophyte fungal-infect keratin-containing skin classified by the body’s location, such as tinea corporis (skin besides haired area, body, hands, or feet) and tinea cruris (groin & perineal region). Purpose: To evaluate the clinical profiles and treatments of tinea corporis and cruris at Dermatology and Venereology (DV) outpatient clinic Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in 2018. Methods: A retrospective-descriptive study based on medical records of DV outpatient clinic Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya. Data collected from August to December 2019. Tinea corporis and cruris profiles evaluation based on age, sex, occupation, precipitating factors, complaints, illness duration, family history, lesion’s location and description, and therapy. Result: A total of 164 patients (35 tinea corporis, 76 tinea cruris,...
A Clinical-Mycological and Immunological Study of a Wide Spread Tinea Corporis
A wide spread Tinea corporis infections might be a tinea incognito which is a dermatophyte infection with atypical clinical features modified by the improper use of corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors, or due to poverty, poor hygiene, and unsanitary conditions. A total of 100 patients was investigated, 60 patients were 60 females and 40 males, female to male ratio 1.5 were included in the study. Tinea corporis was most prevalent in thethirties. The size of the individual skin lesion was more than 5cm up to 50cm. The mean duration of the disease was 9.5months (range 6-12 months). Sixty patients had a history of treatment with topical steroids because of missing the diagnosis as eczema and psoriasis. Microscopical examination revealed hyphae spores in most of the cases n=84 (84%). Mycological culture were positive in 93 cases (93%). The most frequently isolated dermatophyte had been Trichophyton rubrum, n= 53 cases (56% out of 93). This case series revealed Trichophyton rubrum as the most frequent agent of a wide spread tinea corporis. Immunological assay revealed no changes in the serum level of IgM and IgA, in IgG and C3 serum levels increase in 40 cases, normal in 50 cases, and decrease in 10 cases, whereas C4 serum level increase in 20 cases, normal in 40 cases, and decrease in 40 cases.
Clinicomycological profile of Tinea capitis from a tertiary care hospital in North India
Tinea capitis (TC) is a common superficial fungal infection seen predominantly in children. The purpose of study was identification of causative fungi in particular reference to clinical pattern and geographic factors. The present study was carried out on total of 100 patients with clinically suspected tinea capitis attending the Dermatology OPD, GMC, Jammu. The specimen was collected from suspected scalp and hair and subjected to microscopy and culture. 56 (56%) patients were in the age group 6-10 yrs, and 61 (61%) were females. Majority of the patients 83 (83%) were the natives of rural area. Black dot type of tinea capitis was the most common clinical presentation 42 (42%).71 (71%) showed a positive KOH mount on microscopy, Positive growth on fungal culture was seen in 45 (45%) of the patients. Trichophyton rubrum was the most commonly encountered fungus, seen in 17 (37.7%) of patients, followed by T. mentagrophyte 13 (28.8%), T. violaceoum 11 (24.4%), T. tonsurans 9 (20%), Microsporum canis 8 (17.7%) and Aspergillus 3 (6.6%).. Direct microscopic examination and culture play a very useful role in not only isolation of fungus but also to find out the changing patterns of occurrence of different species and their association with various clinical patterns.