The Effectiveness of Group Positive Psychotherapy on Improving the Depression and Increasing the Happiness of the Infertile Women: Clinical Trial (original) (raw)
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The Efficacy of Well-Being Therapy for Depression in Infertile Women
Volume 10, Number 4, Jan-Mar 2017,, 2017
Background: Infertility is a major public health problem with physical, psychological and social dimensions. High prevalence of psychological problems has been reported in infertile women. The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of well-being therapy (WBT) for depression in infertile women who were referred to an infertility center in Mashhad, Iran.
Effects of a psychological intervention on depression in infertile couples
International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2008
Objective: To determine factors affecting depression in infertile couples and the impact of a psychological intervention before or during infertility treatment. Methods: In a cross-sectional study with 638 infertile couples assessed for depression, 140 couples with a member who had a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score of 17 or higher were randomized to receive psychological treatment either before or during infertility treatment. Logistic regression was performed to eliminate confounding factors. Results: Depression was initially found in 48% of women and 23.8% of men. The mean ± SD Beck scores fell from 18.7 ± 9.7 to 10.7 ± 5.8 (P b 0.001) in the group psychologically treated before they received infertility treatment. Conclusion: The psychological intervention was found useful in alleviating depression in infertile couples before they received infertility treatment.
Happiness and Related Factors in Infertile Women
International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2013
Infertility could be considered as one of the diseases which cause many psychological problems such as low level of happiness. Beside the direct effects of infertility, other factors could affect the happiness level of the infertile women. This study was conducted to investigate these factors. In this descriptive-analytic study, a total of 130 women who visited our center in Kermanshah, Iran, were selected by using convenience sampling method. Demographic data questionnaire, the Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory (sisri-24), Oxford happiness inventory (OHI) and Satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) were used to collect the data. In this study, the mean score for happiness level of the infertile women was found to be 30.98. The results, also, showed that there is a positive significant correlation between happiness with income, wife and the husband's education level, life satisfaction and spiritual intelligence and its three subscales. Moreover, a significant but negative correlation was found to exist between the length of the infertility period and the happiness level of these women. Finally, the education level factor was found to be the most effective in predicting the happiness level of the infertile women. Based on the findings of this study, the happiness level of the infertile women was lower than the rest of the population within the society. Considering the fact that some factors affects the happiness level of these people; therefore, interventions which could target these factors could increase these women's happiness level.
Journal of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery, 2022
Infertility has biological and psychological effects on various aspects of the infertile couple's life. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of integrated psychological counseling with a couple therapy approach on the quality of life of infertile women. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on 60 couples (30 couples in the intervention and 30 in the control group) referred to Infertility Center in Kerman City, Iran, from October to December 2018. They were assigned to intervention and control groups with available sampling and block allocation method. The intervention group received six group counseling sessions. The subjects completed the Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQoL) questionnaire before and after the intervention. It has 24 items specific to infertility that cover four subscales of the QoL (emotional, mind-body, relational, and social). Data analysis was conducted by paired t test, Chi-square test, and Mann-Whitney test. P values less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results: The Mean±SD ages of the participants were 33.25±5.89 and 33.53±5.46 in the intervention and control groups, respectively. Results showed significant differences between the Mean±SD of the mind-body subscale of the intervention group (88.5±6.39) and that of the control group (69±12.24), between the social subscale of the intervention group (78± 6.34) compared to that of the control group (60.5±12.27), and between emotional subscale of the intervention group (73.75 ±6.71) compared to that of the control group (54.5±12.29) at the post-test (P=0.001). However, no significant change was seen in the relational subscale of intervention (52.25±6.25) compared to the control group (57.25±12.25) (P=0.060). Results showed a significantly higher FertiQoL total score for the intervention group (70.56±6.49) compared to the control group (57.76±12.26) at the post-test (P=0.001). Conclusion: The results indicated that integrated psychological counseling could improve the quality of life among infertile women. Therefore, it can lead to more satisfaction and cooperation in infertility treatment.
Archives of Hygiene Sciences, 2021
Background & Aims of the Study: Infertile women experience negative feelings, such as anxiety, depression, and despair; accordingly, such conditions create strategies to cope with infertility, i.e., significant for a sense of stability. The present study aimed to determine the effects of an integrated approach, consisting of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Positive Thinking Training (PTT) on distress and wellbeing in infertile women with marital conflicts. Materials and Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 30 infertile couples referring to the Infertility Clinic in Tehran, Iran was explored. The integrated approach group completed NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI), Fertility Problem Stress Scale, and Ryff’s Psychological Wellbeing Scale before and 1 month after the completion of the intervention. A Dependent Samples t-test was used to analyze the collected data. Results: According to the current research results, there was a significant difference in distress a...
Depression, Anxiety, Happiness and Satisfaction with life among Fertile and Infertile Women
International Journal of Life Sciences, 2014
The present research was done for investigating the rate of depression, anxiety, happiness and satisfaction with life of infertile women and comparing with fertile women. The subjects of the study were all infertile women, who came to infertility section of Motazedi hospital in Kermanshah. Using the convenience sampling and with the participants’ consent, it was asked from them to answer 4 inventories. Also using the convenience sampling, it was asked from 80 fertile women to answer the inventories. The results showed that: differences between infertile and fertile woman in depression and anxiety variables was significant; but in happiness and satisfaction variables was not significant. Also, 66/2 percent of infertile women and 46/2 percent of fertile women suffered a degree of depression. The results also showed that 77/3 percent of infertile women and 67/5 percent of fertile women suffered a degree of anxiety.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijls.v8i4.10892
The Emotional-Psyc hological Consequences of Infertility and Its Treatment
Medicine Today, 2017
Infertility is a major public health concern accounting for 10%-15% all over the world. In Bangladesh about 24.51 million patients receive infertility advice or treatment. The emotional consequences of an infertility diagnosis can be devastating. One study in Taiwan diagnosed anxiety in 23% and major depression in 17% of the women seeking assisted reproductive infertility treatment. The aim of this case presentation is to addressing the psychological consequences of infertility and its treatment. The findings of this case study are: 1. Understanding the reactions of infertility (mental engagement; psychological turmoil). 2. Consequences of therapy process (reduced self-esteem; feelings of failure, economic burden). 3. Emotional-affective reactions to therapy process (fear, anxiety and worry; fatigue and helplessness; grief and depression; hopelessness). This case study revealed that infertile women seeking treatment face several psychological-emotional problems with devastating effects on the mental health and well-being of the infertile individuals and couples, while the infertility is often treated as a biomedical issue with less attention on the mental-emotional, social and cultural aspects.
Psychological determinants of life satisfaction in women undergoing infertility treatment
Health Psychology Report, 2015
health psychology report • volume 4(2), 6 original article background Infertility treatment is a long-term process, spread out over months, or even years, and carries no guarantee of success. It generates an incessant state of uncertainty which becomes a chronic state of psychological discomfort. Each stage of treatment may become a source of more trouble. Women deciding to undergo infertility treatment are exposed to many negative feelings concerning different aspects of their life. participants and procedure The present study was an attempt to understand psychological determinants of life satisfaction in women undergoing infertility treatment. The study group included 470 women treated for infertility. results Patients perceiving more social support in general, as well as more of the support types used in the study, i.e. emotional, instrumental, informational and institutional support, and support from family and friends, have better self-esteem, higher acceptance of their infertility, higher satisfaction with life, higher hope as an emotional state, and lower levels of anxiety and depression. Three negative emotional states, i.e. anxiety, depression and irritation, are predictors influencing (lowering) life satisfaction of women struggling with infertility. The strongest of these predictors is depression, which is also a factor lowering the acceptance of one's own infertility. The conducted analyses revealed that predictors influencing the life satisfaction of patients treated for infertility are self-esteem and acceptance of one's own infertility (apart from the aforementioned emotional state-anxiety, depression, irritation). It was found that the higher the self-esteem and acceptance of one's own infertility, the higher was the satisfaction with life. conclusions Knowledge of these determinants is extremely valuable for medical personnel conducting treatments, because, according to many studies, the psychological state of women suffering from procreation problems is connected not only with effectiveness of the used procedures, but mostly with psychological support provided for such women.
Volume 11, Number 2, Jul-Sep 2017
This study evaluated hope, depression, anxiety, and stress among three groups of infertile couples. This cross-sectional study consisted of three groups of infertile-Participants provided demographic and general characteristics and completed the Persian version of the Adult Trait Hope Scale (hope, agency and pathway) and Depression, Anxiety , and Stress Scale (DASS). Data was analyzed by the paired t test, ANOVA, ANCOVA and Pearson correlation tests using SPSS statistical software.-The results have suggested that hope might be important in reducing psychological symptoms and psychological adjustment in those exposed to infertility problems who follow medical recommendations, which accelerates recovery. It is recommended to hold psychological counseling sessions (hope therapy) during reproduction cycles. Citation: Omani Samani R, Vesali S, Navid B, Vakiliniya B, Mohammadi M. Evaluation on hope and psychological symptoms in infertile couples undergoing assisted reproduction treatment. Int J Fertil Steril. 2017; 11(2): 123-129.