بررسی ارتباط بین هوش اخلاقی و مصرف سیگار و قلیان در بین دانشجویان پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان در سال ۱۳۹۵ (original) (raw)

بررسی ارتباط بین هوش اخلاقی و مصرف سیگار و قلیان در بین دانشجویان پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمان در سال ۱۳۹۵

Introduction: The moral intelligence is essential for the conti:r- .-, organizational and personal success. Considering the ethical intelligeru-c- .,-its relationship with smoking and hookahs, it can be used to studr :,,. tendency of young people to use cigarettes and hookahs. Based on .:'.. policies are needed to reduce smoking and hookah among medical stuc3,..: by adopting authorities. The purpose of this study was to investi-uatr. .: relationship between ethical intelligence and smoking and hookah an:.medical students of Kerman University of Medical Sciences in2016. Materials and methods: This research was a cross-sectional descrip:, .analytic study conducted on 450 medical students of Kerman lJniversir... . Medical Sciences. A questionnaire for students' ethical intelligence \\.as rs;: to collect data. The validity and reliability of its Persian version i-. confirmed. Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 22 and P r,'- ,-. less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The rnean age of the participants was 25.83 *2.35 years. The res,. ., of this study showed that 16.1% of people used cigarette only, 32.2oto u.:only hookahs, 11,7% of smokers and hookahs used simultaneousir :.,: 39.3% of thern did not use any of them they do not use. There \\:as .-. significant difference in the score of moral intelligence based on gender : :0.44), age (P:0. 18) and marital status (P:0. 31). The mean score. ethical intelligence in srnokers (74 people) was 12.36 * 1.52, the srnol:;. (146 people), 13 .66 + 1.48, smokers and hookahs (53) 11.19 + 1.39 and thc-.. who did not consume any of the two cigarette and cigarette smoking di-_:, (177) had a higher score of 16.45 + 1.95 (P : 0.01). There was a statistic" significant relationship between smoking and hookah smoking (P : 0,1-r,-: and the absence of simultaneous consumption of cigarettes and hook.: , simultaneously (P : 0.004) with the score of moral intelligence oi .:-. participants in the research. Conclusion: Moral intelligence has a statistically significant con'elation,.-, ,. cigarette smoking and hookah in students; therefore, ethical intellieer:should be given special attention in educational programs to prevenr .:-: reduce risky behaviors of students.