Tradition and Change in Ethiopia (original) (raw)
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2014
for granting me a scholarship. Without the help of each institution mentioned, my doctoral study would have never been finalized. My thanks finally go to my beloved wife, Tigist, my daughters, Betel and Hana, and my mother, sisters and brothers for their love, patience and encouragement that gave me the strength to accomplish my study.
A Sociopragmatic Relevance of Modern Ethiopian Literature in English.docx
This paper presents some arguments and methods for analyzing and interpreting the sociological relevance of Ethiopian literature in English giving more focus and importance to poetry. The method employed can support the analyses and interpretations of the views/voices within the writers in the faces of the ever changing Ethiopian society. In the Ethiopian tertiary education and scholarship contexts, educators, students and researchers might lack appropriate procedures for the interpretations of literary texts. In such contexts, intuitions are more trusted than scientific scholarship and procedures. This creates problem of miscommunication. This might also lead to rushed generalizations, misunderstandings and improper communications. In tertiary contexts, especially in classroom situations, absence of advanced methods of literary interpretation often places the teacher in an awkward confrontation with challenging postgraduate students. Relevance theoretic approaches can support educators, students and researchers to bridge this gap and help bring Ethiopian literature in English to the level of tertiary scholarship.
ERJJSH 03-02 Ethiopian Renaissance Journal of Social Sciences and the Humanities
Editorial By Andreu Martínez 1 RESEARCH ARTICLES Integration Dilemmas Faced by Ethiopian Immigrants in Toronto, Canada By Busha Taa 3 Friend, Stranger, Enemy: Ethiopian Oral Traditions on the Abbay (Blue Nile) River By Ebrahim Damtew 21 “Traditional” Cultural Heritage Management Practices in Church Property: The Case of Debre Medahnit Dekwa Kidanemihret, Ethiopia By Marshet Girmay 39 Components of the Recent Fertility Decline in Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia: A Decomposition Analysis of Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey By Getachew Nibret, Nega Mihret, and Tariku Dejene 57 BOOK REVIEWS ኦርቶዶክሳዊ ቅዱሳት ሥዕላት። ታሪክ፤ መንፈሳዊ ትርጉም፤ የሊቃውንት አስተምህሮ እና ሌሎችም (‘Orthodox Saintly Paintings: History, Spiritual Meaning, Teachings of Religious Intellectuals and Others’). By Hailemariam Shemelis. Addis Ababa: Mahibere Qidusan, 2007 A.M. (Abebe Asfaw). 69 የጳውሎስ ኞኞ የህይወት ታሪክ (1926-1984 [A.M.]) (‘The Biography of Pawlos Ñoñño [1933-1992]’). By Dereje Ti’izazu. Addis Ababa: Artistic Publishing Enterprise, 2006 A.M. (Ebrahim Damtew). 71 እኛ እና አብዬቱ (‘We and the Revolution’). By Fiqreselasie Wogderes. Addis Ababa: Tsehai Publishers, 2006 A.M. (Girma Tayachew). 73 The Massacre of Debre Libanos: Ethiopia 1937. The Story of One of Fascism’s most Shocking Atrocities. By Ian Campbell. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press, 2014. (Andreu Martínez d’Alòs-Moner). 75 Nurturing Language and Learning: Development of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Infants and Toddlers. By Patricia Elizabeth Spencer and Lynne Sanford Koester. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. (Tadesse Abera). 78 ACADEMIC NEWS Gondar Archives Project: Report on Experience Sharing Field Trip 83 Hiob Ludolf Centre Summer School for Ethiopian Studies, Hamburg, 27 September to 1 October 2016 92
Amharic as lingua franca in Ethiopia
Lissan: Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 20,1/2: 117-131., 2006
This article provides an outline of the development of Amharic towards a lingua franca in Ethiopian towns. After a brief description of the sociolinguistic situation in Ethiopia, several hypotheses on the origin of Ethiosemitic in general and of Amharic in particular are discussed. In connection with the origin of Amharic the question regarding the existence of an Amhara ethnic identity is raised. Finally, sociolinguistic data regarding the recent use of Amharic in multi-ethnic societies of Ethiopian towns are presented and discussed.
Current Trends in Ethiopian Studies: Philology
Though the term "philology" often carries a range of meanings, it is examined in this paper as textual criticism. Basing on a short survey of the methodology used in some editorial series of Ethiopic texts, this paper examines the current trends in philology that specifically relate to Ethiopian Studies. The overall assessment is that the standard of editions of Ethiopic texts is inadequate, and that the current use of a "base ms." should be abandoned in favour of critically reconstructed texts.
Oral History Journal of South Africa, 2018
The church and state institutions in the history of Ethiopia were considered literate. However, the majority of Ethiopians in general and Shewans in particular were non-literate. Moreover, peoples who were in the service of both the church and the state had no interest to record the day-to-day incidents in written form. These incidents were mainly maintained and transmitted from generation to generation orally by individuals who performed poems and songs. Thus, the main objective of this article is to explain how the daily political and socio-economic experiences of Shewa were preserved orally. It also attempts to analyse to what extent these experiences are reliable sources to reconstruct a history of the region (1703–1889). The oral poems and songs were collected from Amharic oral informants, books and manuscripts that were contributed by amateur historians.
(ed.) Ethiopia. History, Culture and Challenges
Siegbert Uhlig - David Appleyard - Alessandro Bausi - Wolfgang Hahn - Steve Kaplan (eds.), Ethiopia. History, Culture and Challenges (Afrikanische Studien / African Studies, 58, Berlin - Münster - Wien - Zürich - London: LIT Verlag and Michigan State University Press, 2017).