Issues in Psychotherapy with Lesbians and Gay Men: A Survey of British Psychologists (original) (raw)

Issues in psychotherapy with lesbians and gay men: A survey of psychologists

American Psychologist, 1991

In 1984, a task force of the American Psychological Association (APA) Committee on Lesbian and Gay Concerns was charged with investigating bias in psychotherapy with lesbians and gay men. The task force surveyed a large and diverse sample of psychologists to elicit information about specific instances of respondent-defined biased and sensitive psychotherapy practice. Open-ended responses were used to separately identify major themes of biased and sensitive practice and to illustrate each with concrete examples. Results suggest that psychologists vary widely in their adherence to a standard of unbiased practice with gay men and lesbians. To bring individual practice into accord with APA policy will require continued and expanded efforts to educate practitioners about sexual orientation.

Straight talking: An investigation of the attitudes and practice of psychoanalysts and psychotherapists in relation to gays and lesbians

British Journal of Psychiatry, 2001

BackgroundEarly psychodynamic writing on same-gender sexual preference contributed to its pathologisation and an interest in treatment directed at changing sexual orientation.AimsTo establish the therapeutic approaches taken by contemporary psychotherapists and psychoanalysts to gay and lesbian clients/patients.MethodA random sample of individuals listed as working with adults in the British Confederation of Psychotherapists' register were sent postal questionnaires.ResultsData are available from 274 (69%) of 395 questionnaires. Only one of 218 respondents said that he/she was homosexual. One-third said that gay and lesbian patients did have a right to a gay or lesbian therapist. A total of 179 (82% of 218) respondents described work with gay and lesbian clients/patients, and in the majority of cases sexual orientation was an important aspect of the work.ConclusionsGays and lesbians seeking psychoanalysis or psychotherapy in the National Health Service or outside it for personal...

Clarke, V. & Peel, E. (2007) LGBT psychological theory and practice in the UK: A review of key contributions and current developments. In E. Peel, V. Clarke & J. Drescher (Eds.) British Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Psychologies: Theory, Research and Practice. (pp. 7-26) New York: Haworth Medical Press.

Journal of Gay & Lesbian …, 2007

This paper outlines the recent history of LGBT psychology and psychotherapy in the United Kingdom, focusing on key publications , and the current terrain, highlighting similarities and differences between the UK and the US contexts . The paper is divided into four sections: the first focuses on the early development of the field in the late 1960s. The second section explores the 1980s - a decade that witnessed the publication of two key texts that had a strong influence on the development of the field, and, in particular, on the development of critical and discursive approaches. The third section details the rapid changes that occurred in the 1990s including the establishment of a Lesbian and Gay Psychology Section within the British Psychological Society. The final section considers the current terrain and the similarities and differences in the theoretical commitments of researchers and practitioners working in the UK and in the US.

Introduction to LGBT Perspectives in Psychological and Psychotherapeutic Theory, Research and Practice in the UK

Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy, 2007

We are delighted to welcome readers to this collection of papers showcasing current developments in lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) psychological and psychotherapeutic theory, research and practice in the United Kingdom. This is our second foray into the international arena, having published in Volume 7 of Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy a special volume entitled “The Mental Health Professions and Homosexuality: International Perspectives (issued in monograph volume as Lingiardi and ...

Best of British? Contributions to Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Psychologies and Psychotherapies

Sex Roles, 2008

With British Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Psychologies, editors Elizabeth Peel, Victoria Clarke and Jack Drescher aim to ‘showcase current developments in lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) psychological and psychotherapeutic theory, research and practice in the United Kingdom’ (p.2). The book opens with Clarke and Peel’s thorough overview of the history of British LGB psychologies and psychotherapies (section 1). This leaves the reader with a good sense of what is unique about British contributions in this area and what they have to offer internationally. Following this, the two main sections of the book present current work in British LGB psychotherapy (section 2) and psychological research (section 3).

Lesbian and gay affirmative psychotherapy: Issues in theory and practice

Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 1999

This paper is structured into four sections, each considering issues that are relevant to the thinking of therapists when working with lesbians and gay men. Firstly, several observations are made about the psychotherapy literature and the approaches that it takes to lesbians and gay men. Secondly, recent relevant research on psychotherapy with lesbians and gay men which was undertaken for the Division of Counselling Psychology of the British Psychological Society is summarised. The third section reports preliminary findings from research into the nature of lesbian and gay affirmative psychotherapy. The final section considers the issues that this raises for therapists in terms of their training and personal development. It is hoped that this paper will raise awareness of some of the issues in the broad field of affirmative psychotherapies and stimulate debate. 2 Lesbian and Gay Affirmative Psychotherapy: Issues in Theory and Practice.

LGBT Psychosocial Theory and Practice In the UK: A Review of Key Contributions and Current Developments

Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy, 2007

This paper outlines the recent history of LGBT psychology and psychotherapy in the United Kingdom, focusing on key publications, and the current terrain, highlighting similarities and differences between the UK and the US contexts. The paper is divided into four sections: the first focuses on the early development of the field in the late 1960s. The second section explores the 1980s–a decade that witnessed the publication of two key texts that had a strong influence on the development of the field and, in particular, on the development of critical and discursive approaches. The third section details the rapid changes that occurred in the 1990s including the establishment of a Lesbian and Gay Psychology Section within the British Psychological Society. The final section considers the current terrain and the similarities and differences in the theoretical commitments of researchers and practitioners working in the UK and in the US.

Guidelines and literature review for psychologists working therapeutically with sexual and gender minority clients

Guidelines and literature review for psychologists working therapeutically with sexual and gender minority clients, 2012

These guidelines have been developed in recognition of the importance of guiding and supporting applied psychologists around their work with sexual and gender minority clients in order to enable their inclusion in clinical practice at a high standard. They also aspire to engender better understanding of clients who may have suffered social exclusion and stigmatisation in order to reduce the possibility of this in the clinical arena. The guidelines reflect where psychologists and society in the UK have reached in terms of legislation and advances in insight into the clinical issues faced by sexual and gender minority clients. This includes: new core training standards for sexual orientation training developed by the Department of Health (DOH, 2006) for the NHS making it an essential part of diversity training for staff as a part of the knowledge and skills framework; the Public Health White Paper ‘Choosing Health’ (DOH, 2004) and the Sexual Health Strategy recommendations (DOH, 2001) identify training and workforce capacity issues as integral to the sexual health agenda; guidance for GPs, other clinicians and health professionals on the care of gender variant people (DOH, 2008) and guidance on clear sexual boundaries between health care professionals and patients: responsibilities of health care professionals in order to safeguard patients (CHRE, 2008). The Government at the time of writing has also taken steps to ensure greater equality for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender People in terms of legislation (Government Equalities Office, 2010)