Teaching practice as research: the case of the ‘Dutch Academy’ in the 1960’s and 1970’s (original) (raw)

Contemporary Debates on the Education of Architects – Selected Examples

AR: Arhitektura, Raziskave, 2014

Analytic research on changes in architectural education at global and local level aims to propose adaptation in accordance with new social conditions. In order to create a basis for understanding and applying the latest standards in the architectural education, various examples of published criticism were selected and analyzed. The most analyzed topics are related to the design studios which are seen as the backbone of architectural education. The paper gives an overview of the following topics: Critical review of the educational reforms in the late sixties and early seventies of XX century; Interrelations of theory, practice and education, and importance of architectural research as a new form of practice; Increase in the number of research studios and design-build workshops with an empirical approach to education of architects; Participation of green architecture themes in the curriculum; Landscape urbanism as a synthesis of disciplines that are used in the higher level of study. ...

Contemporary Debates on Education of Architects – Selected Examples

Analytic research on changes in architectural education at global and local level aims to propose adaptation in accordance with new social conditions. In order to create a basis for understanding and applying the latest standards in the architectural education, various examples of published criticism were selected and analyzed. The most analyzed topics are related to the design studios which are seen as the backbone of architectural education. The paper gives an overview of the following topics: Critical review of the educational reforms in the late sixties and early seventies of XX century; Interrelations of theory, practice and education, and importance of architectural research as a new form of practice; Increase in the number of research studios and design-build workshops with an empirical approach to education of architects; Participation of green architecture themes in the curriculum; Landscape urbanism as a synthesis of disciplines that are used in the higher level of study. This review should open a dialogue that contributes to solving the dilemma of existing educational reform at regional and local levels. The research does not lead to a final solution, but it opens the possibility of choice.

The Teaching of Research and the Research on Teaching: Two Frameworks and Their Overlay in Architectural Education (2010)

Abstract: The teaching-of-research as systematic inquiry can provide a specific home in architecture curricula for 1) nurturing numerous underserved aspects of designerly thinking and 2) complimenting the more freeform intuitive pursuits that usually typify design inquiry. Those benefits will be elaborated in this paper via the presentation of the six year development of one such undergraduate course. This paper also correspondingly examines research-on-teaching in the architecture academy as an equally underserved and increasingly vital activity. The same six year history of one course will be given as a viable model for the synergy of these two activities: teaching-of-research, and research-into-teaching.  Common Ground: definition, proposition, and wisdom in design inquiry and research inquiry  The Teaching of Research: a sample course on Architectural Research Methods  The Research on Teaching: pedagogy, scholarship, and assessment  The Classroom and Studio as Teaching Laboratories: data collection, analysis, and application  One Course on the Teaching of Research

Role of research in architectural education at FA-STU

World Transactions on Engineering and Technology Education, Vol.17, No.2, 2019, 2019

Discussed in this article is the role of research in architecture, which is a discipline and field of knowledge. It highlights the optimal career development for researchers, describes the basic assumptions for conducting research and provides some examples on how to incorporate the methods and tools gained from basic/applied research into architectural education. This includes virtual reality headsets for designing, physical models of historical buildings, and for understanding the compositional and constructional principles of design, etc. Another way to deal with research in education is through the involvement of students of all study programmes and doctoral students in specific research tasks. Presented in the article are various types of project from the Faculty of Architecture at Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia, such as national/international funding, research tasks commissioned by the state or enterprises, or design-build projects which are highly popular with students. Included are research and teaching methods along with examples of several student outcomes.

The Emergence of Research and the Decline of Search in Architectural Education and Practice

Proceedings of the Architectural Research Consortium/European Association for Architectural Education, 2007

Today we are experiencing the rise of the research mission as a global educational phenomenon. Many universities have made funded research a high priority in their strategic plans. At the same time prominent design firms such as the Renzo Piano Building Workshop and OMA have placed an emphasis on developing innovative building practices through collaborative research processes. The notions that architectural creation is a "patient search" espoused by Le Corbusier and the importance of the idea of search over research articulated by Walter Gropius in his educational program for the Bauhaus challenge present trends. The mid-century "search for form" has given way to the development of new forms of research creating a redefinition of the landscape of architectural education and practice. What will be the long term consequences of such historic shifts in the ways architecture is taught, learned and practiced? These questions in turn affect the status of architecture as a form of knowledge. This paper will investigate some of the origins of the idea of search in modern architectural education and practice and make a preliminary assessment of the current ascendancy of the research model. In his essay, "The Time of the World As Picture," Martin Heidegger (1889-1976) foresaw many of the developments now occurring at most institutions with respect to research. He provokes the question -can there be a metaphysical or ontological ground for contemporary research?

Architectural Practice, Education and Research: on Learning from Cambridge

For an Architect’s Training, 2013

This paper reports firstly on the interrelated roles of architectural practice, education and research and focuses on the unique contribution of the Cambridge School in this area. The following section presents the drawbacks derived from a research assessment exercise where architecture was no longer considered an academic subject to be developed in a research intensive university and, finally, concludes that architecture in Cambridge succeeded in spite of its problems, not in the absence of them, which suggests strongly that other European architectural schools can learn from it.

University praxis. On exchange between professional and academic practices in architectural education

The Journal of public space, 2017

This paper records and reflects on two architecture design studios situated between academic and professional practice contexts. It is motivated by the level of both student and external engagement generated by the studios, which occurred at a significantly higher level than that generated by similar studios that regularly run at VUW School of Architecture and other schools of architecture. The objective is to retrospectively understand the unique or special aspects of these studios for future reference. As a working method, the Cuba Street studios are first described in terms of the motivation, the context, the community engagement set up, their brief and their modus operandi. Outcomes of the studios are then evaluated through our observations and critical reflection on the ways engagement between University and professional practices occurred, and how these interactions affected the student learning and external engagement. Reference is made to the relevant literature, the critical intents of the studios, the immediacy of both the proximity and the seriousness of the motivating problem, the inputs of external bodies, and the detail of the student outcomes in terms of both expectations, and the nature of the outcomes. The paper argues that clarity about characteristics, strengths and weaknesses of academic practices, can augment the potential effectiveness of future architecture design teaching associated with professional engagement, and that the collective framing of student research-led design can deliver research outcomes with a significance greater than the sum of their parts.