Mpox Perceptions and Vaccine Advocacy among the Healthcare Workers of Solid Organ Transplant Centers: A Multicenter, Cross-Sectional Survey in Saudi Arabia (original) (raw)

Healthcare workers awareness and perception to COVID-19 measures and their attitude toward the vaccine rollout: A Saudi Arabian experience

Medical science, 2022

Background: COVID-19 still poses a threat to healthcare workers (HCW). Aim: Study knowledge and attitude of the HCWs of King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital (KASH), Taif, Saudi Arabia, about COVID-19 and the vaccine rollout. Methods: A questionnaire was self-administered to achieve study aim. Results: The participants aged 39.3±3.9; 41.5% were physicians, 58.5% non-physicians. A questionnaire's mean overall score [93.5 (62.3%)] <cutoff [105 (70.0%); p<0.001] was recorded; "physician" was predictor for score variability (p<0.001). A mean "COVID-19 epidemiological/clinical knowledge" score [22.2/32 (69.4%)] comparable to the cutoff [22.4/32 (70%), p=0.64]; and that [21.7/38 (57.1%)] for "COVID-19 infection prevention/ control (IPC) guidelines" <cutoff [26.6/38 (70%), p<0.001] were recorded. Perception [21.3/28 (76.0%)] of the latter exceeded the cutoff [19.5/28 (70%), p<0.001]. Despite a modest vaccine response, 86.5% HCWs were vaccinated candidates. Being a physician, male, had COVID-19 infection were vaccination predictors. Conclusion: A satisfactory COVID-19 knowledge and a favorable IPC attitude; with a modest vaccine response yet a notable vaccination acceptance were reported. Supplementing our HCWs' adequate COVID-19 control practice, e.g., through holistic COVID-19 training until enough evidence for vaccine safety has been established is warranted.

Healthcare Workers’ Perspectives on the Upcoming COVID-19 Vaccine in Terms of Their Exposure to the Influenza Vaccine in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Vaccines

In 2019, a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)) caused a global pandemic. There was an urgent need to develop a vaccine against COVID-19 to reduce its spread and economic burden. The main objective of this study was to understand the attitudes and concerns of healthcare workers (HCWs) towards the upcoming COVID-19 vaccine, whether their decision was influenced by their history of taking the seasonal influenza vaccine, and factors that influence the acceptance of the upcoming COVID-19 vaccine. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We selected and surveyed 356 HCWs via an electronic self-administered questionnaire. A total of 61.16% of HCWs were willing to receive the COVID-19 vaccine, and 55.9% of them had received the seasonal influenza vaccine in the preceding year (2019–2020). The strongest predictors for taking the COVID-19 vaccine were the HCWs’ belief that the COVID-19 vaccine would be safe, needed even for healthy people...

Perception and Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccine Among Healthcare Workers in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Cureus

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in significant hospitalizations and deaths, particularly among healthcare workers (HCWs). Various therapeutic and preventive measures have been introduced, with vaccination considered the primary preventive measure. This study aims to assess the perceptions and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination among HCWs. Methods We conducted an analytical cross-sectional study on HCWs in hospitals located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The study included physicians, nurses, pharmacists, lab technicians, and radiologists who work in the Ministry of Health's general hospitals. A total of 394 participants were included in the study. Data were analyzed using SPSS v26, and a p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results A majority of the participants (72.6%) were female, aged between 31-40 years (55.3%), and married (59.6%). More than half of the participants (55.6%) had received training on dealing with COVID-19. The mean scores for COVID-19 vaccine refusal, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and perceived effectiveness of COVID

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Healthcare Workers in Jordan towards the COVID-19 Vaccination

Vaccines, 2022

The rapid development of COVID-19 vaccines raises concerns over vaccine hesitancy among healthcare workers (HCWs) and the general public, which made understanding the factors influencing hesitancy crucial in the maintenance of a solid healthcare system. This cross-sectional study investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions (KAP) of Jordanian HCWs to the COVID-19 vaccine from February to March 2021, using a self-administered questionnaire validated by a panel of public health experts. A total of 364 Jordanian HCWs were included in the final analysis, in which women accounted for 48.8% of the total sample. HCWs subjected to the seasonal flu vaccine were significantly more likely to uptake the COVID-19 vaccine. In comparison to nurses, physicians were significantly more likely to take or register for the vaccine. They demonstrated significantly higher knowledge of the vaccine’s effectiveness, side effect profile, recommended doses, and target population. Among our participan...

Healthcare workers’ worries and Monkeypox vaccine advocacy during the first month of the WHO Monkeypox alert: Cross-sectional survey in Saudi Arabia

BackgroundMonkeypox virus re-surged in May 2022 as a new potential global health threat with outbreaks bursting in multiple countries across different continents. This study was conducted during the first month of the WHO announcement to assess the healthcare workers (HCWs) within Saudi Arabia, exploring their perception, worries, and vaccine acceptance for Monkeypox in-line with the resolving COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsA national cross-sectional survey was conducted between May 27 and June 10, 2022, in Saudi Arabia. Data were collected on the sociodemographic and job-related characteristics, COVID-19 infection status, HCWs’ worry levels of Monkeypox compared to COVID-19 and its sources, their perceptions, awareness, and HCWs’ Monkeypox vaccination advocacy.ResultsAmong the 1130 HCWs who completed survey, 41.6% already developed COVID-19. Still, 56.5% were more worried from COVID-19 compared to Monkeypox, while the rest were more worried of Monkeypox disease. The main reason for their...

Monkeypox Disease (MPOX) Perceptions among Healthcare Workers versus General Population during the First Month of the WHO Alert: Cross-Sectional Survey in Saudi Arabia

Vaccines

Background: Monkeypox disease (MPOX) recently re-emerged in May 2022, causing international outbreaks in multiple non-endemic countries. This study demonstrates a novel comparison between the knowledge and perceptions of Saudi healthcare workers (HCWs) and the general public regarding MPOX. Methods: An online survey, conducted from 27 May to 5 June 2022, assessing participants’ MPOX and monkeypox virus (MPV) knowledge in terms of transmission, vaccination, isolation precautions, and their attitudes toward seeking more information. Results: A total of 1546 members of the public and 1130 HCWs completed the survey. Briefly, 61.3% of the public and 74.2% of HCWs showed interest in seeking more information about MPOX. Both groups had average overall mean MPOX knowledge scores. Members of the public holding university degrees and those showing high levels of worry regarding MPOX had significantly higher knowledge scores. However, HCWs showed a poor vaccination knowledge score, while only ...

Knowledge and Attitude towards COVID-19 Vaccine in Saudi Arabia: A Narrative Review

2021

Regarding COVID-19, infections caused by RNA Coronaviruses, which are part of the Coronaviridae family, are susceptible to genetic modifications and mutations will continue to form a critical global health threat. The manufacture of vaccines for viral diseases and drug creation is difficult and time-consuming. Because of the disease’s uncertain pathogenesis, the lack of a validated animal model and the success of human clinical trials, the process is much more complex in the case of COVID-19 disease. Vaccines teach the immune system how to detect and activate defense lines against disease-causing microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses. This narrative review aims to present and summarize the literature review investigating the knowledge, attitude and practice towards COVID-19 vaccination in Saudi Arabia. This review demonstrated low levels of knowledge and attitudes among the Saudi population towards the COVID-19 vaccination, which implies poor intentions to vaccinate. Moreover,...

Knowledge Levels, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Health Care Professionals regarding COVID-19 Vaccines

Libyan International Medical University Journal, 2022

Background Shortly after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, vaccines were developed. Vaccination of the society in a short time may be the most important step in the fight against the pandemic. Health workers can be considered role models for society. Aim We aimed to investigate the COVID-19 vaccination status of health care workers. Methods The universe of our cross-sectional and descriptive study consisted of doctors, nurses, secretaries, interns, and other health care professionals. In the light of the literature, a questionnaire was prepared that questioned the attitudes and behaviors of the participants about vaccines. Face-to-face interviews were conducted during the visits. SPSS was used for statistical analysis. Results A total of 806 volunteers, 51.4% (414) male and 48.6% (392) female, with a mean age of 32.7 AE 9.3 years, were included in the study. In total, 4.6% (37) of the participants in the study had not received any COVID-19 vaccine. Male participants were vaccinated statistically significantly more than female participants (p ¼ 0.044). Of those vaccinated against COVID-19, 98.3% (774) had received at least two doses. Also, 26.9% (217) of health care workers had COVID-19 disease. The rate of those whose firstdegree relatives had COVID-19 was 42.2% (340). A total of 87.3% (704) of health care workers reported that COVID-19 vaccines were safe. Also, 25.3% (204), 29.5% (238), and 35.0% (282) of the participants reported that state officials' vaccination in front of the media, social media news, and national media news, respectively, affected the decision to vaccinate. Conclusion Although male health care workers have received more COVID-19 vaccines than female health care workers, vaccination rates of health care workers are at an acceptable level. Health workers comply with the calendar recommended by the ministry.

Attitudes Towards COVID-19 Vaccine: A Survey of Health Care Workers in Oman

Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine hesitancy among health care workers (HCWs) is widely reported. Here we report on the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and the factors associated with it in a sample of non-vaccinated HCWs. Data from 433 not vaccinated medical and non-medical HCWs from various health care facilities after the introduction of COVID-19 vaccination in Oman were analyzed. Most of the participants were nurses (41.5%) followed by physicians (37.5%) and non-medical HCWs (21%). Forty percent of HCWs were willing to uptake the COVID-19 vaccines. Physicians and male HCWs had more positive attitudes toward the COVID-19 vaccines than nurses and female HCWs. Concerns about the COVID-19 vaccines including unknown health issues, efficacy and safety were stated by the participants. Our results show a low level of willingness to uptake the COVID-19 vaccines among HCWs, an issue that must be urgently addressed.

COVID-19 Vaccine Intention among Healthcare Workers in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Vaccines

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused largescale morbidity and mortality and a tremendous burden on the healthcare system. Healthcare workers (HCWs) require adequate protection to avoid onward transmission and minimize burden on the healthcare system. Moreover, HCWs can also influence the general public into accepting the COVID-19 vaccine. Therefore, determining COVID-19 vaccine intention among HCWs is of paramount importance to plan tailor-made public health strategies to maximize vaccine coverage. A structured questionnaire was administered in February and March 2021 among HCWs in Saudi Arabia using convenience sampling, proceeding the launch of the vaccination campaign. HCWs from all administrative regions of Saudi Arabia were included in the study. In total, 674 out of 1124 HCWs responded and completed the survey (response rate 59.9%). About 65 percent of the HCWs intended to get vaccinated. The intention to vaccinate was significantly higher among HCWs 50 years of age or older, Saud...