Statistical correlation and seasonal comparative study of groundwater samplesof Jaipur (original) (raw)
Related papers
The International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences, 2016
The present study deals with statistical analysis of Physico-chemical parameters of ground water quality in Bassi Tehsil of District Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. For this ground water samples from 71 sampling sites of 50 villages of study area were collected from tube wells and hand pumps of varying depths in pre and post monsoon seasons and analyzed for ten physico-chemical parameters namely pH, Total Alkalinity, Total Hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, Chloride, Nitrate, Fluoride, Total Dissolved Solid and Electrical Conductivity. Analysis of results showed that almost all parameters were exceeding the permissible limits prescribed by BIS, ICMR and WHO. The quality of ground water has been assessed by calculating correlation coefficient (r) for every pair of parameters. Regression equations were also being formulated for pairs having highly significant (0.8
Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 2013
Water is an essential natural resource for sustaining life and environment but over the last few decades the water quality has been deteriorated due to its over exploitation. Water quality is essential parameter to be studied when the overall focus is sustainable development keeping mankind at focal point. Groundwater is the major source of drinking water in rural as well as in urban areas and over 94% of the drinking water demand is met by groundwater. The study has been carried out to assess the ground water quality and its suitability for drinking purpose in most rural habitations of Bassi tehsil of Jaipur district, Rajasthan, India. For this purpose, 50 water samples being collected from hand pumps, open wells and bore wells of villages of study area were analysed for different physicochemical parameters such as pH, electrical conductivity, total alkalinity, total hardness, calcium hardness, magnesium hardness, chloride, nitrate, fluoride and total dissolved solids.
2013
Groundwater is an important source of water supply due to its relatively low susceptibility to pollution in comparison to surface water. Polluted ground water adversely affects the human health as well as environment. This paper assessed ground water quality index and regression analysis of selected area of Jaipur. Ground water samples collected from 12 different locations of South west area of Jaipur in dry season (April 2010). Results indicates that significant correlation and regression occur between TDS & EC (.996), TDS & Cl (.987) ,TDS & Na (.945), EC& Na (.948) , Cl & Na (.936). i.e. Total dissolved solids (TDS) is an important physicochemical parameter of drinking water quality .The water quality index of the area in dry season was 123.76 indicate poor quality of water for drinking purpose.
Chemical Science Transactions, 2012
Groundwater samples of bore wells (BW), open wells (OW), Hand Pumps (HP), lakes, falls and streams collected from different locations in Yercaud Taluk in Salem District, Tamil Nadu were analyzed for their physicochemical characteristics. The ground water samples were studied during pre-monsoon (June-July 2010) and post-monsoon (December 2010-January 2011) seasons from 25 different villages. The present study was undertaken to characterize the physicochemical parameters such as temperature, pH, Total Alkalinity (TA), Electrical Conductivity (EC), salinity, Calcium Hardness (CH), Magnesium Hardness (MH), Total Hardness (TH), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Total Solids (TS) and fluoride. Each parameter was compared with its standard permissible limit as prescribed by World Health Organization (WHO). The Water Quality Index (WQI) reflected that most of the samples are of good and excellent quality. The Karl Pearson Correlation matrix has approved the influence of CH on EC, Salinity and TDS with significantly positive correlation. The study reveals that all the villages have hardness within the desirable limit prescribed by WHO.
Ecology, Environment and Conservation
Groundwater is one of the most significant resources impacting human health in terms of drinking waterquality. The purpose of this study is to analyse the quality of groundwater of different sources and compare it with World Health Organization (WHO) standards and Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). Groundwatersamples were collected from several places across the study area. During 2018 pre-monsoon season, twentysamples were taken from the tube wells. The samples were analysed for determining their physico chemicalcharacteristics in order to identify quality problems and recommend safe drinking water point sources. Inaddition to determination of major ions such as Sodium (Na+), Potassium (K+), Magnesium (Mg2+), Calcium(Ca2+), Sulphate (SO42-), Chloride (Cl-), Carbonate (CO32-), and Bicarbonate (HCO3), the suitability wasdetermined by estimating Electrical conductivity (EC), H+ ion concentration (pH), Alkalinity, and Totaldissolved Solid (TDS). The analysis results carried out showed t...
Statistical Analysis of Ground Water Quality in Rural Areas of Uttar Pradesh City, India
The importance of groundwater for the existence of human society cannot be exaggerated. Groundwater is the major source of water in both rural and urban India.Duringlast decade, it was observed that ground water get polluted drastically and hence, resulted into many water borne diseases which is a cause of many health hazards. In this paper an attempt has been made to test groundwater quality of different villages of Uttar Pradesh, India on the basis of thirteen parameters like pH, total dissolved solids, conductivity, total hardness, biological oxygen demand etc. The results obtained were compared with the BIS (IS 10500:1991) Permissible Standards for drinking water. Normal Distribution analysis was applied to describe various characteristics of the samples collected and Correlation Analysiswas done on the samples which measured the strength of association between twowaterparameters.On the basis of results obtained from analytical and statistical analysis, it was revealed that all the water sources chosen for study are not suitable for the utilization of water. Article Impact Statement: Study of the present article has a significant impact as it draws attention towards the careless management of the ground water resources which is an important source for the basic necessity of rural people. The study validates the suitability of quality of ground water quality in the area of study. The study suggests systematic planning and implementation of appropriate technologies for the prevention of contamination of ground water. The study recommends that the Government should contribute in placing the resources at effective and most suitable sites for the implantation of various tube wells etc. so that maximum benefits can be obtained from these ground water resources.
In the present study twenty sampling location were selected from study area. These factors influence the water resources quantitatively and qualitatively the parameters live temperature, pH, turbidity, total hardness, TDS, dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrate, sulphate and phosphate for water analysis. The mean values of each parameter together with its standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated. The present study deals with the various relationship derived statistically by calculation 'r' and't' among the physic-chemical parameters. BOD, COD and phosphate are exceeded the permissible limit by WHO in most of the ground water samples.
2019
The degrading environment, polluted and limited resources of useable water, bad quality of water, scarcity of water supply are such global issues which are a matter of worry all over the world. Thus, along with surface water, ground water has also become a significant water resource. Both surface water and ground water interact with each other. These interactions are affected by numerous natural phenomena and anthropogenic activities all around the water bodies. Few essential and heavy metal contents in Ground water and Surface Water samples from selected sites of Sanganer area, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India were analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. Ground water and Surface water qualities were compared with the International standard values. The data obtained was subjected to statistical analyses. Sources of metal salts were identified. Both the Ground water and Surface water were found to be contaminated with a comparable rate. Amongst all the metals, nutrient metals were f...
Assesment of Ground Water Quality Tehsil Digod, Kota District, Rajasthan
2021
The groundwater quality assessment is a significant issue in recent studies. Kota district is treated as blessed district in comparison to rest of Rajasthan state. During past two decades of present century many parts of Kota district experienced degradation of groundwater quality due to rapid urbanization and industrialization. For present study Ten ground water samples were collected randomly from 6 different area of Digod Tehsil, from different hand pumps to study the physicochemical parameters, such as pH, Conductivity, TDS, Total Hardness, NO3, F with the help of standard method of APHA during one year (October 2016 to September 2017). Present study shows that underground water quality of Digod tehsil is not average and can be used for household works. Introduction Water is one of the most precious substances on earth. All living entities need water to survive. The life cannot exist without water on earth. Clean water is most important for drinking and for other purposes. The q...
Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 2008
The groundwater quality of Jaipur city experienced degradation due to rapid urbanization and industrialization. The hydrochemical investigation in the present study is restricted to the major ions concentrations, distributions, their relative abundance, and the pattern of the variability in groundwater chemistry. On the basis of the groundwater chemistry an evaluation of groundwater for domestic and irrigation uses is established. Eleven ground water samples were collected from Jaipur City, Rajasthan (India) from different hand pumps to study the chemical parameter, such as pH, EC, Total Hardness,