Analisis de parámetros fisiológicos en jugadores juveniles españoles de badminton / Analysis of the physiological parameters of young spanish badminton players (original) (raw)
Analysis of the physiological parameters of young spanish badminton players
Revista internacional medicina ciencias actividad física y el deporte, 2016
Rev.int.med.cienc.act.fís.deporte-vol. 16-número 61-ISSN: 1577-0354 45 Ramos Álvarez, J.J.; Del Castillo Campos, M.J.; Polo Portes, C.; Ramón Rey, M. y Bosch Martín, A. (2016) Analisis de parámetros fisiológicos en jugadores juveniles españoles de badminton / Analysis of the physiological parameters of young spanish badminton players. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte vol. 16 (61) pp. 45-54.
Physiological Characteristics of Indonesian Junior Badminton Players: Men's Double Category
International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 2020
The primary aim of this study is to assess the VO 2max and anthropometric characteristics of men's double category; Next is to analyze match characteristics of men's double category; and finally, to compare the heart rate (HR) and blood lactate concentration calculated on-court with that obtained under laboratory conditions during an incremental test. 12 junior badminton players from Jaya Raya Badminton Club were enrolled as the subjects for this study. All participants were partnered up in 6 pairs (pair 1 to pair 6). During the first session (laboratory condition), VO 2max was measured by using a velocity dependent ramp test (INCS) based on incremental protocols. During the second session (on-court condition), the participants played a simulated match on court. A total of 350 rallies were analyzed. Statistical analyses revealed that double junior men's players hit the shuttlecock more often using drive shots techniques (466 shots). The ANOVA revealed significant differences regarding f B between pair 3 vs pair 6 (p=0.004), pair 4 vs pair 6 (p=0.030), and pair 5 vs pair 6 (p=0.023). For the lactate measures, ANOVA revealed significant main effects of time (p=0.001) and group (p=0.001). Furthermore, the significance of HR average among laboratory and on-court conditions was established with the help of an independent t-test. The study demonstrated that the physiological characteristics of Indonesian men's double category are intermittent activities of high and low intensities, interspersed by short recovery periods. It was also discovered that the adrenergic strategy results in enhanced HR and lactate levels in the laboratory than on-court conditions.
Physiological analysis to quantify training load in badminton
British journal of sports …, 1997
Objective-To estimate the training load of specific on court training regimens based on the magnitude of variation of heart rate-lactate response during specific training and to determine the magnitude of variation of biochemical parameters (urea, uric acid, and creatine phosphokinase (CPK)) 12 hours after the specific training programme so as to assess training stress. Methods-The study was conducted on six national male badminton players. Maximum oxygen consumption (Vo,), ventilation (VE), heart rate, and respiratory quotient were measured by a protocol of graded treadmill exercise. Twelve training sessions and 35 singles matches were analysed. Heart rate and blood lactate were monitored during technical training routines and match play. Fasting blood samples collected on two occasions-that is, during off season and 12 hours after specific training-were analysed for serum urea, uric acid, and CPK. Results-Analysis of the on court training regimens showed lactate values of 8-10.5 mmol/l in different phases. The percentage of maximum heart rate ranged from 82% to 100%. Urea, uric acid, and CPK activity showed significant changes from (mean (SD)) 4.93 (0.75) mmo/lI to 5.49 (0.84) mmol/l, 0.23 (0.04) to 0.33 (0.06) mmol/l, and 312 (211.8) to 363 (216.4) IU/l respectively. Conclusion-Maximum lactate reported in the literature ranges from 3-6 mmoI/l. Comparatively high lactate values and high percentage of maximum heart rate found in on court training show a considerable stress on muscular and cardiovascular system. The training load needs appropriate monitoring to avoid overtraining. Workouts that are too intensive may interfere with coordination, a factor that is important in sports requiring highly technical skill such as badminton. (BrJ7 Sports Med 1997;31:342-345
Physiological characteristics of badminton match play
European journal of …, 2007
The present study aimed at examining the physiological characteristics and metabolic demands of badminton single match play. Twelve internationally ranked badminton players (eight women and four men) performed an incremental treadmill test [VO 2peak = 50.3 § 4.1 ml min ¡1 kg ¡1 (women) and 61.8 § 5.9 ml min ¡1 kg ¡1 (men), respectively]. On a separate day, they played a simulated badminton match of two 15 min with simultaneous gas exchange (breath-by-breath) and heart rate measurements. Additionally, blood lactate concentrations were determined before, after 15 min and at the end of the match. Furthermore, the duration of rallies and rests in between, the score as well as the number of shots per rally were recorded. A total of 630 rallies was analysed. Mean rally and rest duration were 5.5 § 4.4 s and 11.4 § 6.0 s, respectively, with an average 5.1 § 3.9 shots played per rally. Mean oxygen uptake (VO 2), heart rate (HR), and blood lactate concentrations during badminton matches were 39.6 § 5.7 ml min ¡1 kg ¡1 (73.3% VO 2peak), 169 § 9 min ¡1 (89.0% HR peak) and 1.9 § 0.7 mmol l ¡1 , respectively. For a single subject 95% conWdence intervals for VO 2 and HR during match play were on average 45.7-100.9% VO 2peak and 78.3-99.8% HR peak. High average intensity of badminton match play and considerable variability of several physiological variables demonstrate the importance of anaerobic alactacid and aerobic energy production in competitive badminton. A well-developed aerobic endurance capacity seems necessary for fast recovery between rallies or intensive training workouts.
E I N E M A N N Sport specific fitness testing of elite badminton players
There is a scarcity of descriptive data on the performance capacity of elite badminton players, whose fitness requirements are quite specific. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the physiological response of elite badminton players in a sport-specific fitness test. Twelve Hong Kong national badminton team players performed a field test on a badminton court. Six light bulbs were connected to a programming device causing individual bulbs to light up in a given sequence. The players were instructed to react to the flashes by running towards them, and striking shuttles mounted in the vicinity of the bulbs. Exercise intensity was controlled by altering the interval between successive lightings. A low correlation (r = 0.65) was found between the results of the field test and the rank-order list of subjects, based on an objective on-field physiological assessment and subjective ranking. This may be explained by the requirements of other factors besides physical fitness which contribute to success in elite level badminton competition. These factors may include, for example, technical skill, mental power, and aesthetic judgements on the court. Maximum mean(s.d.) heart rate data (187(8) beats * min-) and blood lactate values (10.4(2.9) mmol *11) in this study showed that players were under maximal load during the field test. From the testing data, it seems reasonable to speculate that the intensity of level 3 (20 light pulses min-; 3.0 s *ulse-l) and level 4 (22 light pulses * minu ; 2.7 spulse ) simulates the requirement of actual game energy expenditure of the Hong Kong badminton players exercising at close to their anaerobic threshold. The results also show that an estimate of fitness can be derived from measurements involving exercise closely resembling that which is specific for the sports activity in question. Improved training advice and guidance may result from such studies. (Br J Sports Med 1995; 29: 153-157)
Delivering successful performance in sports depends on physical fitness. Unless the physical and physiological structure is in accordance with the requirements of the sports branch, a high performance in sports cannot be realized fully (Çakmakçı, 2002). Therefore, it is important to define and improve performance parameters such as body composition, anaerobic-aerobic endurance, capacity and strength in boxing. Accordingly, In this study, it is aimed to examine the physical and physiological fitness parameters of tiny natioanal boxers between 11-13 years of age. The research was carried out on 12 boxing athletes between 11-13 years of age in the tiny national category in Kırıkkale province. In statistical analysis, normality was understood by Shapiro-Wilk test and descriptive statistics method was used to define the data. In this study, maximum oxygen consumption capacity (VO2) maxs, lung functional volumes, hand grip strength levels and body composition measurements of boxing athletes were evaluated. The mean of (VO2) max values of the participants were measured 44.17 ± 8.45. Also in correlation analysis, a high relationship was found at (VO2) max BMR; r =-750, p = 0.01 level between maximal oxygen consumption capacity and basal metabolic rate However, in oxygen consumption capacity and body composition variables, The negatively significant level relationships were found at levels of (VO2) max; body fat percentage (FM), r =-696, p = 0.05, lean body mass (FFM), r =-666, p = 0.05; body mass index (BMI), r =-763, p = 0.01). As a result, in this study, identification and relationship were determined about performance data in physical and physiological fitness parameters of tiny elite boxing athletes and a data about this age group was created in boxing athletes for future studies.
Kinesiology: international journal of fundamental and applied kinesiology, 2015
The establishment of differences in certain morphological characteristics and aerobic energy supply ability among three age categories of Croatian male teenage tennis players was the aim of this cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 60 players classified into three categories by age: U12 (n=20 ; 12.1±0.4 years), U14 (n=20 ; 14.0±0.6 years) and U16 (n=20 ; 15.9±0.4 years). Nine morphological body measures were taken: body height ; body mass ; skinfolds of the back, upper arm, chest, abdomen, thigh, lower leg and suprailiocristal. Also, six variables of cardiopulmonary function were obtained using spirometry and spiroergometry testing. Basic statistical parameters were calculated and ANOVA was applied using Tukey’s post-hoc method. Statistically significant differences were obtained in the variable maximum treadmill speed (p<.01) and maximum treadmill speed at the anaerobic threshold (p<.01). Aerobic levels of the Croatian U12, U14 and U16 tennis players were in line wi...
Aside from the technical, tactical, and training aspects of modern competitive badminton, the physical demands are continually changing, with players in action demonstrating intense rhythmic movement, this combination of physical movement skills raises the question of what physical and physiological attributes of elite badminton players sets them apart from sub-elite players. For the purpose of the study 60 (30 Elite+ 30 Sub-Elite) Male Badminton players were selected from the Delhi region to act as subject for the study. Further Elite players were having minimum Nationals level participation, whereas Sub-Elite players were having minimum State level participation in the respective sport. The age of the subjects ranged between 18 to 25 years, the physical and physiological fitness of these players were tested at Yamuna Vihar Sports Complex, Sri-fort Sports Complex and Dwarka Sports Complex. The players were informed of the possible risks and discomfort related to the battery of physical performance tests before written informed consent was obtained before testing began. The subjects were tested for Body Mass, Standing Height, Body Mass Index, Body Fat, Lean Body Mass, Vo2 Max, and Blood Pressure. The collected data was analyzed by computing Descriptive Statistics and Independent Sample't' test, results indicates that the descriptive analysis of the Elite level badminton players
Badminton is a racket sport for two or four people , with a temporal structure characterized by actions of short duration and high intensity. This sport has five events: men's and women's singles, men's and women's doubles, and mixed doubles, each requiring specific preparation in terms of technique, control and physical fitness. Badminton is one of the most popular sports in the world, with 200 million adherents. The decision to include badminton in the 1992 Olympics Game increased participation in the game. This review focuses on the game characteristics, anthropometry, physiology, visual attributes and biomechanics of badminton. Players are generally tall and lean, with an ectomesomorphic body type suited to the high physiological demands of a match. Indeed, a typical match characteristic is a rally time of 7 s and a resting time of 15 s, with an effective playing time of 31 %. This sport is highly demanding, with an average heart rate (HR) of over 90 % of the player's maximal HR. The intermittent actions during a game are demanding on both the aerobic and anaerobic systems: 60–70 % on the aerobic system and approximately 30 % on the anaerobic system, with greater demand on the alactic metabolism with respect to the lactic anaerobic metabolism. The shuttlecock has an atypical trajectory, and the players perform specific movements such as lunging and jumping, and powerful strokes using a specific pattern of movement. Lastly, badminton players are visually fit, picking up accurate visual information in a short time. Knowledge of badminton can help to improve coaching and badminton skills.