FCC-ee: The Lepton Collider (original) (raw)

Abstract

Centre d'études et d'expertise sur les risques, l'environnement, la mobilité et l'aménagement

Loading...

Loading Preview

Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.

References (681)

  1. 6.7 Beam position monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  2. 6.8 RF shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  3. 9 Overall impedance budget . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  4. 6.10 Single bunch instabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  5. 6.11 Microwave instability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  6. 6.12 Transverse mode-coupling instability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  7. Multi-bunch instabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  8. Bunch-by-bunch feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  9. 6.15 Interaction region impedance budget . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  10. 6.16 Electron cloud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  11. 6.17 Fast beam-ion instability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  12. 7 Energy calibration and polarisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  13. 8 Injection and extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  14. 8.1 Top-up injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  15. 8.2 Extraction and beam dump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  16. 9 Operation and performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  17. 9.1 Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  18. 9.2 Physics goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  19. 9.3 Estimated annual performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  20. Radiofrequency system staging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  21. 9.5 Luminosity parameters and operation plan . . . . . . . . . . .
  22. 9.6 Benchmarking against performance of past and present colliders 2.10 Running at other energies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.10.1 s-channel H Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  23. 10.2 Higher collision energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  24. Collider technical systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  25. 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  26. 2 Main magnet system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  27. 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  28. 2.2 Main dipole magnets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  29. 2.3 Main quadrupole magnets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  30. 2.4 Main sextupole magnets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  31. 2.5 Main magnet powering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  32. 2.6 Interaction region and final focus quadrupoles . . . . . . . . . .
  33. 2.7 Final-focus quadrupoles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  34. 2.8 Final-focus sextupoles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  35. 9 Polarisation wigglers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  36. 2.10 Magnets for the booster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  37. 3 Vacuum system and electron-cloud mitigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  38. 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  39. 3.2 Arc vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  40. 3.3 Interaction-region vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  41. 3.4 Local beam-pipe shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  42. 4 Radiofrequency system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  43. 4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  44. 4.2 Superconducting cavities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  45. 4.3 Powering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  46. 4.4 Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  47. 4.5 Low-level RF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  48. 4.6 Staging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  49. 4.7 Beam-cavity interaction and beam dynamics issues . . . . . . .
  50. 5 Beam transfer systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  51. 5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  52. 1 Safety policy and regulatory framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  53. 1.1 Legal context of CERN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  54. 1.2 Hazard register and safety performance based design . . . . . .
  55. 2 Occupational health and safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  56. 2.1 Fire hazard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  57. 2.2 Oxygen deficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  58. 3 Radiation protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  59. 3.1 Particle beam operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  60. 3.2 Activation of solids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  61. 3.3 Activated or contaminated liquids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  62. 9 Energy efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  63. 1 Requirements and design considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  64. 2 Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  65. 3 Energy management and saving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  66. 4 Waste heat recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  67. Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.1 Requirements and approach considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.1.1 Legal context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  68. 1.2 Environmental compatibility management concept . . . . . . .
  69. 2 Environmental impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2.1 Radiological impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  70. 2.2 Conventional impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  71. 3 Waste management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.3.1 Radioactive waste management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  72. 3.2 Conventional waste management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  73. Education, economy and society . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.1 Implementation with the host states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  74. 1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 534 11.1.2 France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536 11.1.3 Switzerland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538
  75. 2 Socio-economic opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 11.2.1 Introduction and motivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 11.2.2 The value of training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540 11.2.3 Opportunities for industries and technological spillover . . . . . 541 11.2.4 Cultural effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 544 11.2.5 Impact potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 546
  76. 12 Strategic research and development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547 12.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547 12.2 High efficiency radiofrequency power sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548 12.3 High efficiency superconducting radiofrequency cavities . . . . . . . . . 549 12.4 Energy storage and release R&D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551 12.5 Efficient power distribution infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553 12.6 Efficient use of excavation materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
  77. Appendix A: Theoretical physics computations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559 The European Physical Journal Special Topics Table 12.5. Milestones and deliverables concerning excavation materials. Title and description Year Applicable legal and administrative frameworks documented 2018 Initial set of soil samples analysed 2019 Study of potential economic impact available 2020 First proposal for material processing available 2021 National plan for management of excavation material in France established 2021 Input for law of unique project procedure in France available 2021 National plan for management of excavation material in France established 2022 Soil samples from exploratory drilling analysed 2023 Excavation material processing demonstrated 2024 European guidelines for use of excavation material published 2024 Input for contractual documents for underground works available 2025 Excavation-material based product showcased 2026 Machinery for material pre-processing commercially available 2027 We would like to thank the International Advisory Committee members: R. Assmann, DESY, Germany A. Mosnier, CEA, France C. Biscari, CELLS-ALBA, Spain A. Parker, University of Cambridge, UK M. Diemoz, INFN, Italy C. Quigg, Fermilab, USA
  78. G. Dissertori (Chair), ETH Zürich, Switzerland M. Ross, SLAC, USA
  79. V. Egorychev, ITEP, Russia M. Seidel, PSI, Switzerland W. Fischer, BNL, USA V. Shiltsev, Fermilab, USA
  80. G. Herten, University Freiburg, Germany T. Watson, ITER, IEIO P. Lebrun, JUAS, France A. Yamamoto, KEK, Japan J. Minervini, MIT, USA and the International Steering Committee members: S. Asai, University of Tokyo, Japan E. Elsen, CERN, IEIO
  81. F. Bordry, CERN, IEIO M. Krammer (Chair 2014-2016), HEPHY/CERN, Vienna, Austria P. Campana (ECFA & Chair from 2016), INFN, Italy A. Lankford, UCI, USA
  82. P. Chomaz, CEA, France S. Peggs, DOE/BNL, USA E. Colby, DOE, USA L. Rivkin, PSI, Switzerland G. Dissertori, ETH Zürich, Switzerland J. Womersley, ESS, Sweden
  83. CERN Council, European strategy session of Council , CERN-Council-S/106 (May 30, 2013)
  84. Future Circular Collider Study Kickoff Meeting (University of Geneva, February 12-15, 2014), http://indico.cern.ch/e/fcc-kickoff
  85. E. Todesco, F. Zimmermann (eds.), Proceedings of EuCARD-AccNet-EuroLumi work- shop: The High-Energy Large Hadron Collider -HE-LHC10, Malta, CERN-2011-003 (Ocotber 14-16, 2010), arXiv:1111.7188 [physics.acc-ph]
  86. J. Osborne, C. Waaijer, Pre-feasibility assessment for an 80 km tunnel project at CERN , contribution to the update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics 165 (July 27, 2012), http://indico.cern.ch/event/175067/call-for-abstracts/ 165/file/1.pdf
  87. Joint Snowmass-EuCARD/AccNet-HiLumi meeting "Frontier Capabilities for Hadron Colliders 2013" a.k.a. EuCARD VHE-LHC Day, CERN (February 21-22, 2013), http: //indico.cern.ch/event/223094
  88. A. Blondel, F. Zimmermann, A High Luminosity e + e -collider in the LHC tunnel to study the Higgs boson (2011), arXiv:1112.2518 [hep-ex]
  89. EuCARD LEP3 workshop (June 18, 2012); 2nd EuCARD LEP3 workshop (October 23, 2012); 3rd EuCARD TLEP3 workshop (January 10, 2013); 4th EuCARD TLEP workshop (April 4-5, 2013)
  90. The TLEP Design Study Working Group, JHEP 1, 164 (2014)
  91. D. Schulte, ICFA Beam Dyn. Newslett. 72, 99 (2017)
  92. B. Richter, Nucl. Instr. Methods 136, 47 (1976)
  93. P. Raimondi, D. Shatilov, M. Zobov, Beam-Beam Issues for Collid- ing Schemes with Large Piwinski Angle and Crabbed Waist (2007), arXiv:physics/0702033 [physics.acc-ph]
  94. P. Raimondi, D. Shatilov, M. Zobov, Conf. Proc. C070625, 1469 (2007)
  95. T. Behnke, J.E. Brau, B. Foster, J. Fuster, M. Harrison, J. McEwan Paterson, M. Peskin, M. Stanitzki, N. Walker, H. Yamamoto, The International Linear Collider Technical Design Report -Volume 1: Executive Summary (2013), arXiv:1306.6327 [physics.acc-ph]
  96. Linear Collider Board, Conclusions on the 250 GeV ILC as a Higgs Factory proposed by the Japanese HEP community, Presentation (November, 2017) http://icfa.fnal. gov/wp-content/uploads/LCB-Short-Conclusion-Nov2017.pdf
  97. K. Fujii, C. Grojean, M.E. Peskin, T. Barklow, Y. Gao, S. Kanemura, H. Kim, J. List, M. Nojiri, M. Perelstein, R. Poeschl, J. Reuter, F. Simon, T. Tanabe, J.D. Wells, J. Yu, M. Berggren, M. Habermehl, S. Jung, R. Karl, T. Ogawa, J. Tian, J. Brau, H. Murayama, Physics Case for the 250 GeV Stage of the International Linear Col- lider (2017), arXiv:1710.07621 [hep-ex]
  98. M. Aicheler, P. Burrows, M. Draper, T. Garvey, P. Lebrun, K. Peach, N. Phinney, H. Schmickler, D. Schulte, N. Toge, A Multi-TeV Linear Collider Based on CLIC Technology, CERN Yellow Reports: Monographs (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2012) https://cds.cern.ch/record/1500095
  99. CLICdp, CLIC Collaboration, M.J. Boland et al., Updated baseline for a staged Com- pact Linear Collider , DOI: 10.5170/CERN-2016-004
  100. CEPC-SPPC Study Group, CEPC-SPPC Preliminary Conceptual Design Report. 1. Physics and Detector (2015), IHEP-CEPC-DR-2015-01, IHEP-TH-2015-01, IHEP-EP- 201501
  101. CEPC-SPPC Study Group, CEPC-SPPC Preliminary Conceptual Design Report. 2. Accelerator (2015), IHEP-CEPC-DR-2015-01, IHEP-AC-2015-01
  102. CEPC Study Group, CEPC Conceptual Design Report (IHEP, CAS, 2018), arXiv:1809.00285 [physics.acc-ph], IHEP-CEPC-DR-2018-01, IHEP-AC-2018-01
  103. A. Blondel, M. Koratzinos, R.W. Assmann, A. Butterworth, P. Janot, J.M. Jimenez, C. Grojean, A. Milanese, M. Modena, J.A. Osborne, F. Zimmermann, H. Piekarz, K. Oide, K. Yokoya, J. Ellis, M. Klute, M. Zanetti, M. Velasco, V. Telnov, L. Rivkin, Y. Cai, LEP3: A High Luminosity e + e -Collider to Study the Higgs Boson (2012), arXiv:1208.0504 [physics.acc-ph]
  104. A. Apollonio et al., FCC-ee operation model, availability, and performance, in Proceed- ings of ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop eeFACT2018 (Hong Kong, 2008)
  105. C. Marrelli, I. Syratchev, A. Yu, IEEE Trans. Electron. Devices 62, 3406 (2015)
  106. A. Milanese, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 19, 112401 (2016)
  107. The European Strategy for Particle Physics Update, CERN-Council-S-0106 (CERN Document Server, 2013), https://cds.cern.ch/record/1567258
  108. A. Blondel, F. Zimmermann, A High Luminosity e + e -Collider in the LHC tunnel to study the Higgs Boson (2011), arXiv:1112.2518 [hep-ex]
  109. The LEP Electroweak Working Group and the SLD Electroweak Group and the SLD Heavy Flavour Group and the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL and SLD Collaborations, Phys. Rept. 427, 257 (2006)
  110. The LEP Electroweak Working Group and the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL Collab- orations, Phys. Rept. 532, 119 (2013)
  111. M.J.G. Veltman, Nucl. Phys. B 123, 89 (1977)
  112. CDF, D0 Collaboration, The Tevatron Electroweak Working Group, 2012 Update of the Combination of CDF and D0 Results for the Mass of the W Boson, 2012 Update of the Combination of CDF and D0 Results for the Mass of the W Boson (2012), arXiv:1204.0042 [hep-ex]
  113. CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2626 (1995)
  114. D0 Collaboration, S. Abachi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2632 (1995)
  115. The Particle Data Group, M. Tanabashi et al., Phys. Rev. D 98, 030001 (2018)
  116. The Gfitter Group, M. Baak, J. Cúth, J. Haller, A. Hoecker, R. Kogler, K. Mönig, M. Schott, J. Stelzer, Eur. Phys. J. 74, 3046 (2014)
  117. J. Haller, A. Hoecker, R. Kogler, K. Mönig, T. Peiffer, J. Stelzer, Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 675 (2018)
  118. F. Jegerlehner, Nuovo Cim. C034S1, 31 (2011)
  119. P. Janot, JHEP 2, 53 (2016) [Erratum: JHEP 11, 164 (2017)]
  120. P. Janot, Presentation given at The First FCC-ee Beam Polarization and Energy Calibration Workshop (Indico presentation, October, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/669194/contributions/2764992/attachments/ 1547206/2429244/EnergySpread.pdf
  121. D. d'Enterria, M. Srebre, Phys. Lett. B 763, 465 (2016)
  122. M. Béguin, Poster presented at the 2018 FCC Week annual conference in Amsterdam, Presentation at FCC Week Annual Meeting (April, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/656491/contributions/2960955/attachments/ 1628478/2594424/poster_Beguin_FCCweek2018.pdf
  123. C. Jarlskog, Phys. Lett. B 241, 579 (1990)
  124. L.G. Trentadue, G. Barbiellini, X. Berdugo, G. Bonvicini, P. Colas, L. Mirabito, C. Dionisi, D.A. Karlen, F.L. Linde, C. Luci, C. Maña, C. Matteuzzi, O. Nicrosini, R. Ragazzon, A.D. Schaile, F. Scuri, Neutrino Counting (1989), http://cds.cern. ch/search?sysno=000112318CER, CERN-TH-5528-89
  125. OPAL Collaboration, G. Abbiendi et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 18, 253 (2000)
  126. ALEPH Collaboration, A. Heister et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 28, 1 (2003)
  127. L3 Collaboration, P. Achard et al., Phys. Lett. B 587, 16 (2004)
  128. DELPHI Collaboration, J. Abdallah et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 38, 395 (2005)
  129. P. Janot, JHEP 4, 182 (2015)
  130. P. Azzi, C. Bernet, C. Botta, G. Gomez-Ceballos, P. Janot, M. Klute, P. Lenzi, L. Malgeri, M. Zanetti, Prospective Studies for LEP3 with the CMS Detector (2012), arXiv:1208.1662 [hep-ex]
  131. M. Cepeda et al., Higgs Physics at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC CERN-LPCC-2018-04 (CERN, Geneva, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2650162
  132. M.E. Peskin, Comparison of LHC and ILC Capabilities for Higgs Boson Coupling Measurements (2012), arXiv:1207.2516 [hep-ph]
  133. A. Hoecker, Presentation given at the CERN Faculty Meeting "Measure- ment of Higgs Properties at Present and Future Facilities" (Indico presenta- tion, June, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/716380/contributions/2944841/ attachments/1660046/2660284/epfaculty-hoecker-1jun2018.pdf
  134. T. Barklow, K. Fujii, S. Jung, R. Karl, J. List, T. Ogawa, M.E. Peskin, J. Tian, Phys. Rev. D 97, 053003 (2018)
  135. H. Abramowicz et al., Higgs physics at the CLIC electron-positron linear collider , Eur. Phys. J. C 77, 475 (2017)
  136. CEPC St-udy Group, CEPC Conceptual Design Report Volume 2 Physics & Detector (2018), arXiv:1811.10545 [hep-ex]
  137. ATLAS Collaboration, M. Aaboud et al., Phys. Lett. B 784, 173 (2018)
  138. CMS Collaboration, A.M. Sirunyan et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 231801 (2018)
  139. P. Roloff, Presentation given at the CERN Faculty Meeting "Measurement of Higgs Properties at Present and Future Facilities" (June, 2018), Indico website: https://indico.cern.ch/event/716380/contributions/2944866/attachments/ 1660285/2659566/faculty_meeting_01_06_2018_roloff.pdf
  140. M.L. Mangano, Presentation given at the CERN Faculty Meeting "Measure- ment of Higgs Properties at Present and Future Facilities" (June, 2018), Indico website: https://indico.cern.ch/event/716380/contributions/2944842/ attachments/1660297/2659606/Mangano-EPTH.pdf
  141. K. Fujii, C. Grojean, M.E. Peskin, T. Barklow, Y. Gao, S. Kanemura, H. Kim, J. List, M. Nojiri, M. Perelstein, R. Poeschl, J. Reuter, F. Simon, T. Tanabe, J. Yu, J.D. Wells, H. Murayama, H. Yamamoto, Physics Case for the International Linear Collider (2015), arXiv:1506.05992 [hep-ex]
  142. M. McCullough, Phys. Rev. D 90, 015001 (2014) [Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 92, 039903 (2015)]
  143. S. Di Vita, G. Durieux, C. Grojean, J. Gu, Z. Liu, G. Panico, M. Riembau, JHEP 2, 178 (2018)
  144. F. Maltoni, D. Pagani, X. Zhao, JHEP 10, 87 (2018)
  145. S. Jadach, R.A. Kycia, Phys. Lett. B 755, 58 (2016)
  146. A. Faus-Golfe, M.A. Valdivia Garcia, F. Zimmermann, Towards a Monochromatization Scheme for Direct Higgs Production at FCC-ee (May, 2016), https://cds.cern.ch/ record/2159683, CERN-ACC-2016-0077
  147. D. d'Enterria, PoS ICHEP2016 282, 434 (2017)
  148. J. Brod, U. Haisch, J. Zupan, JHEP 11, 180 (2013)
  149. ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 476 (2015) [Erratum: Eur. Phys. J.C 76, 152 (2016)]
  150. CMS Collaboration, V. Khachatryan et al., Phys. Rev. D 92, 012004 (2015)
  151. A. Drozd, J. Ellis, J. Quevillon, T. You, The Universal One-Loop Effective Action, JHEP 3, 180 (2016)
  152. J. Fuentes-Martin, J. Portoles, P. Ruiz-Femenia, JHEP 9, 156 (2016)
  153. A. Pich, I. Rosell, J. Santos, J.J. Sanz-Cillero, JHEP 4, 012 (2017)
  154. J. de Blas, J.C. Criado, M. Perez-Victoria, J. Santiago, JHEP 10, 109 (2018)
  155. B. Grzadkowski, M. Iskrzynski, M. Misiak, J. Rosiek, JHEP 10, 85 (2010)
  156. A. Freitas, Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 90, 201 (2016)
  157. J. de Blas, M. Ciuchini, E. Franco, S. Mishima, M. Pierini, L. Reina, L. Silvestrini, JHEP 12, 135 (2016)
  158. J. de Blas, M. Ciuchini, E. Franco, S. Mishima, M. Pierini, L. Reina, L. Silvestrini, PoS ICHEP2016, 690 (2017)
  159. J. de Blas, M. Ciuchini, E. Franco, S. Mishima, M. Pierini, L. Reina, L. Silvestrini, The global electroweak and higgs fits in the LHC era in 5th Large Hadron Col- lider Physics Conference (LHCP 2017) Shanghai, China, 15-20 May 2017 (2017) arXiv:1710.05402 [hep-ph]
  160. I. Esteban, M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia, M. Maltoni, I. Martinez-Soler, T. Schwetz, JHEP 1, 87 (2017)
  161. R.N. Mohapatra, Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 561 (1986)
  162. R.N. Mohapatra, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Rev. D 34, 1642 (1986)
  163. J. Bernabeu, A. Santamaria, J. Vidal, A. Mendez, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Lett. B 187, 303 (1987)
  164. G.C. Branco, W. Grimus, L. Lavoura, Nucl. Phys. B 312, 492 (1989)
  165. M. Malinsky, J.C. Romao, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 161801 (2005)
  166. M.B. Gavela, T. Hambye, D. Hernandez, P. Hernandez, JHEP 9, 38 (2009)
  167. S. Iso, N. Okada, Y. Orikasa, Phys. Lett. B 676, 81 (2009)
  168. S. Iso, Y. Orikasa, PTEP 2013, 023B08 (2013)
  169. V.V. Khoze, G. Ro, JHEP 10, 75 (2013)
  170. V.V. Khoze, A.D. Plascencia, JHEP 11, 25 (2016)
  171. T. Asaka, S. Blanchet, M. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 631, 151 (2005)
  172. T. Asaka, M. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Lett. B 620, 17 (2005)
  173. L. Canetti, M. Shaposhnikov, JCAP 1009, 001 (2010)
  174. L. Canetti, M. Drewes, M. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 061801 (2013)
  175. M. Drewes, B. Garbrecht, JHEP 3, 96 (2013)
  176. L. Canetti, M. Drewes, T. Frossard, M. Shaposhnikov, Phys. Rev. D 87, 093006 (2013)
  177. L. Canetti, M. Drewes, B. Garbrecht, Phys. Rev. D 90, 125005 (2014)
  178. P. Hernández, M. Kekic, J. López-Pavón, J. Racker, N. Rius, JHEP 10, 67 (2015)
  179. G. Arcadi, A. Abada, V. Domcke, M. Lucente, JCAP 1511, 41 (2015)
  180. P. Hernández, M. Kekic, J. López-Pavón, J. Racker, N. Rius, JHEP 8, 157 (2016)
  181. M. Drewes, S. Eijima, Phys. Lett. B 763, 72 (2016)
  182. M. Drewes, B. Garbrecht, D. Gueter, J. Klaric, JHEP 12, 150 (2016)
  183. T. Asaka, S. Eijima, H. Ishida, Phys. Lett. B 762, 371 (2016)
  184. M. Drewes, B. Garbrecht, D. Gueter, J. Klaric, JHEP 8, 18 (2017)
  185. T. Asaka, S. Eijima, H. Ishida, K. Minogawa, T. Yoshii, Phys. Rev. D 96, 083010 (2017)
  186. G. Arcadi, A. Abada, V. Domcke, M. Lucente, JCAP 1712, 24 (2017)
  187. L. Wolfenstein, D. Wyler, Nucl. Phys. B 218, 205 (1983)
  188. M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Lett. B 216, 360 (1989)
  189. E.K. Akhmedov, M. Lindner, E. Schnapka, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Rev. D 53, 2752 (1996)
  190. E.K. Akhmedov, M. Lindner, E. Schnapka, J.W.F. Valle, Phys. Lett. B 368, 270 (1996)
  191. S.M. Barr, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 101601 (2004)
  192. A. Pilaftsis, Z. Phys. C 55, 275 (1992)
  193. A. Abada, C. Biggio, F. Bonnet, M.B. Gavela, T. Hambye, JHEP 12, 61 (2007)
  194. D. Aristizabal Sierra, A. Degee, J.F. Kamenik, JHEP 7, 135 (2012)
  195. C.S. Fong, M.C. Gonzalez-Garcia, E. Nardi, E. Peinado, JHEP 8, 104 (2013)
  196. V. Cirigliano, B. Grinstein, G. Isidori, M.B. Wise, Nucl. Phys. B 728, 121 (2005)
  197. Y. Cai, T. Han, T. Li, R. Ruiz, Front. Phys. 6, 40 (2018)
  198. S. Antusch, C. Biggio, E. Fernández-Martínez, M. Belen Gavela, J. López-Pavón, JHEP 10, 84 (2006)
  199. S. Antusch, O. Fischer, JHEP 10, 94 (2014)
  200. C.P. Burgess, S. Godfrey, H. König, D. London, I. Maksymyk, Phys. Rev. D 49, 6115 (1994)
  201. F. del Aguila, J. de Blas, M. Perez-Victoria, Phys. Rev. D 78, 013010 (2008)
  202. E. Akhmedov, A. Kartavtsev, M. Lindner, L. Michaels, J. Smirnov, JHEP 5, 81 (2013)
  203. L. Basso, O. Fischer, J.J. van der Bij, EPL 105, 11001 (2014)
  204. E. Fernández-Martínez, J. Hernandez-Garcia, J. Lopez-Pavon, JHEP 8, 33 (2016)
  205. M. Blennow, P. Coloma, E. Fernandez-Martinez, J. Hernandez-Garcia, J. Lopez-Pavon, JHEP 4, 153 (2017)
  206. S. Antusch, E. Cazzato, O. Fischer, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 32, 1750078 (2017)
  207. DELPHI Collaboration, P. Abreu et al., Z. Phys. C 74, 57 (1997) [Erratum: Z. Phys. C 75, 580 (1997)]
  208. A. Blondel, E. Graverini, N. Serra, M. Shaposhnikov, Nucl. Part. Phys. Proc. 273-275, 1883 (2016)
  209. S. Antusch, E. Cazzato, O. Fischer, JHEP 12, 007 (2016)
  210. S.B. Nielsen, Prospects of Sterile Neutrino search at FCC-ee, Master thesis, University of Copenhagen and 25th Nordic Particle Physics Meeting (Spåtind 2018), 2017, https: //indico.cern.ch/event/666278/
  211. S. Antusch, E. Cazzato, M. Drewes, O. Fischer, B. Garbrecht, D. Gueter, J. Klaric, JHEP 9, 124 (2018)
  212. Z. Chacko, H.-S. Goh, R. Harnik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 231802 (2006)
  213. Z. Liu, L.-T. Wang, H. Zhang, Chin. Phys. C 41, 063102 (2017)
  214. J. Liu, L.-T. Wang, X.-P. Wang, W. Xue, Phys. Rev. D 97, 095044 (2018)
  215. R. Contino, Y. Nomura, A. Pomarol, Nucl. Phys. B 671, 148 (2003)
  216. G. Panico, A. Wulzer, Lect. Notes Phys. 913, 1 (2016)
  217. G.F. Giudice, C. Grojean, A. Pomarol, R. Rattazzi, JHEP 6, 45 (2007)
  218. R. Contino, C. Grojean, D. Pappadopulo, R. Rattazzi, A. Thamm, JHEP 2, 6 (2014)
  219. A. Thamm, R. Torre, A. Wulzer, JHEP 7, 100 (2015)
  220. S. De Curtis, M. Redi, A. Tesi, JHEP 4, 42 (2012)
  221. E. Accomando, D. Barducci, S. De Curtis, J. Fiaschi, S. Moretti, C.H. Shepherd- Themistocleous, JHEP 7, 68 (2016)
  222. D. Barducci, S. De Curtis, S. Moretti, G.M. Pruna, JHEP 8, 127 (2015)
  223. S.L. Glashow, J. Iliopoulos, L. Maiani, Phys. Rev. D 2, 1285 (1970)
  224. G. Mann, T. Riemann, Ann. Phys. 40, 334 (1984)
  225. A. Abada, V. De Romeri, S. Monteil, J. Orloff, A.M. Teixeira, JHEP 4, 51 (2015)
  226. COMET Collaboration, Y. Kuno, PTEP 2013, 022C01 (2013)
  227. L3 Collaboration, O. Adriani et al., Phys. Lett. B 316, 427 (1993)
  228. OPAL Collaboration, R. Akers et al., Z. Phys. C 67, 555 (1995)
  229. DELPHI Collaboration, P. Abreu et al., Z. Phys. C 73, 243 (1997)
  230. ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., Phys. Rev. D 90, 072010 (2014)
  231. M. Dam, Tau physics at the FCC, in 15th Workshop on Tau Physics (2018), https: //indico.cern.ch/event/632562/
  232. W. Altmannshofe, D.M. Straub, Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2646 (2013)
  233. A. Buras, M.V. Carlucci, F. De Fazio, J. Girrbach, JHEP 2, 23 (2013)
  234. R. Gauld, F. Goertz, U. Haisch, JHEP 1, 69 (2014)
  235. S. Descotes-Genon, L. Hofer, J. Matias, J. Virto, JHEP 6, 92 (2016)
  236. LHCb Collaboration, R. Aaij et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 151601 (2014)
  237. LHCb Collaboration, R. Aaij et al., JHEP 2, 104 (2016)
  238. Belle Collaboration, A. Abdesselam et al., Angular analysis of B 0 → K * (892) 0 + -, in LHC Ski 2016 (2016) arXiv:1604.04042 [hep-ex], https://inspirehep.net/ record/1446979/files/arXiv:1604.04042.pdf
  239. J.F. Kamenik, S. Monteil, A. Semkiv, L.V. Silva, Eur. Phys. J. C 77, 701 (2017)
  240. A. Blondel, P. Janot, Future Strategies for the Discovery and the Precise Measurement of the Higgs Self Coupling (2018), arXiv:1809.10041 [hep-ph]
  241. A. Blondel, FCC-ee Requirements on Beam Polarization and Energy Cali- bration, Presentation given at 2017 FCC week in Berlin (Indico presenta- tion, May, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/556692/contributions/2510756/ attachments/1467287/2268828/Blondel-E-Pol-Requirements-Berlin.pdf
  242. A. Blondel, J. Gluza, S. Jadach, P. Janot, T. Riemann, A. Akhundov, A. Arbuzov, R. Boels, S. Bondarenko, S. Borowka, C.M. Carloni Calame, I. Dubovyk, Y. Dydyshka, W. Flieger, A. Freitas, K. Grzanka, T. Hahn, T. Huber, L. Kalinovskaya, R. Lee, P. Marquard, G. Montagna, O. Nicrosini, C. G. Papadopoulos, F. Piccinini, R. Pittau, W. Placzek, M. Prausa, S. Riemann, G. Rodrigo, R. Sadykov, M. Skrzypek, D. Stockinger, J. Usovitsch, B.F.L. Ward, S. Weinzierl, G. Yang, S.A. Yost, Stan- dard model theory for the FCC-ee: the Tera-Z, in Mini Workshop on Precision EW and QCD Calculations for the FCC Studies : Methods and Techniques CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, January 12-13, 2018 (2018), arXiv:1809.01830 [hep-ph]
  243. J. Gluza, EW Precision Calculation Mini-workshop at CERN, Report in Preparation and Talk Given at the Second FCC Physics Workshop (Indico presentation, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/669224/; https://indico.cern.ch/event/618254/
  244. K. Oide, M. Aiba, S. Aumon, M. Benedikt, A. Blondel, A. Bogomyagkov, M. Boscolo, H. Burkhardt, Y. Cai, A. Doblhammer, B. Haerer, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 19, 111005 (2016)
  245. P. Raimondi, Status on SuperB effort, presentation at the 2nd Workshop on Super B-Factory (2006)
  246. A. Bogomyagkov, E. Levichev, D. Shatilov, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 17, 041004 (2014)
  247. J. Augustin et al. eConf C781015, 009 (October, 1978)
  248. P. Raimondi, Scaling of high-energy e+e-ring colliders, KEK Accelerator Seminar, 15 March 2012 (2012)
  249. P. Raimondi, FCC-ee/CepC beam-beam simulations with Beamstrahlung, in Proceed- ings of the IPAC'14, Dresden, Germany (2014)
  250. V. Telnov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 114801 (2013)
  251. P. Raimondi, M. Zobov, Tune shift in beam-beam collisions with a crossing angle (April, 2003), LNF-G-58
  252. K. Ohmi, N. Kuroo, K. Oide, D. Zhou, F. Zimmermann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 134801 (2017)
  253. N. Kuroo, K. Ohmi, K. Oide, D. Zhou, F. Zimmermann, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 031002 (2018)
  254. D. Shatilov, ICFA Beam Dyn. Newslett. 72, 30 (2017) 173. Particle Data Group, High-Energy Collider Parameters: e + e - Col- liders (January, 2016), website: http://pdg.lbl.gov/2017/reviews/ rpp2017-rev-hep-collider-params.pdf
  255. G. von Holtey, A.H. Ball, E. Brambilla, H. Burkhardt, P. Estabrooks, F.J. Harris, G. Lutters, J. Rothberg, P. Roudeau, P. Siegrist, J. Wear, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 403, 205 (1998)
  256. M. Sands, Conf. Proc. C6906161, 257 (1969)
  257. M. Aiba et al., B. Goddard, K. Oide, Y. Papaphilippou, Á. Saá Hernández, D. Shwartz, S. White, F. Zimmermann, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 880, 98 (2018)
  258. K. Oide, E. Levichev, F. Zimmermann, K. Ohmi, A. Milanese, M. Koratzinos, M. Boscolo, H. Burkhardt, A. Blondel, M. Benedikt, B. Holzer, Progress in the design of beam optics for FCC-ee collider ring, in Proceedings of the IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (May 15-19, 2017)
  259. K. Oide, ICFA Beam Dyn. Newslett. 72, 19 (2017)
  260. N. Muchnoi, Compton polarimeter, in FCC-ee Polarization Workshop, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland (October 17-28, 2017)
  261. K.L. Brown, R. Servranckx, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 26, 3598 (1979)
  262. H. Koiso et al., Lattice of the KEKB colliding rings, Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2013, (2013) no.3, 03A009
  263. K. Oide, KEKB B-factory, the luminosity frontier, Prog. Theor. Phys. 122, 69 (2009)
  264. Y. Ohnishi, T. Abe, T. Adachi, K. Akai, Y. Arimoto, K. Ebihara, K. Egawa, J. Flanagan, H. Fukuma, Y. Funakoshi, K. Furukawa, PTEP 2013, 03A011 (2013)
  265. K. Oide, Int. J. Mod. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 2, 861 (1993)
  266. P. Azzi, FCC-ee Progress on physics and experiment studies, FCC Week, Rome, Italy (April 11-15, 2016)
  267. SAD, Website and software repository, http://acc-physics.kek.jp/SAD/index. html; https://github.com/KatsOide/SAD
  268. E. Forest, J. Milutinović, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 269, 474 (1988)
  269. T. Tydecks, S. Aumon, B. Härer, K. Oide, T. Charles, B. Holzer, J. Wenninger, Y. Papaphilippou, FCC-ee Dynamic Aperture Studies and Frequency Map Analysis, Proceedings of the IPAC'18, Vancouver, BC, Canada (April 29-May 4, 2018)
  270. R.W. Aßmann, P. Raimondi, G. Roy, J. Wenninger, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beam 3, 121001 (2000)
  271. A. Franchi, L. Farvacque, J. Chavanne, F. Ewald, B. Nash, K. Scheidt, R. Tomás, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beam 14, 034002 (2015)
  272. J. Feikes, P. Goslawski, J. Li, M. Ries, Particle swarm optimization algorithm applied in online commissioning at the MLS and BESSY II , in Proceedings of the 8th IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (May 14-19, 2017), p. THPAB008
  273. R. Eberhart, J. Kennedy, A new optimizer using particle swarm theory, in MHS'95. Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Micro Machine and Human Sci- ence (October, 1995), pp. 39-43
  274. W. Cheng, Y. Li, R. Rainer, L.H. Yu, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 054601 (2018)
  275. GEANT4 , website: http://geant4.web.cern.ch
  276. HFSS , website: http://www.ansys.com/Products/Electronics/ANSYS-HFSS
  277. A. Novokhatski, M. Sullivan, E. Belli, M.G. Costa, R. Kersevan, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 111005 (2017)
  278. S. Caspi, F. Borgnolutti, L. Brouwer, D. Cheng, D.R. Dietderich, H. Felice, A. Godeke, R. Hafalia, M. Martchevskii, S. Prestemon, E. Rochepault, C. Swenson, X. Wang, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 24 (2014), DOI: 10.1109/TASC.2013.2284722
  279. M. Boscolo, H. Burkhardt, Tracking Simulation for Beam Loss Studies with Applica- tion to FCC, in Proceedings of the IPAC'15 (2015)
  280. M. Boscolo, H. Burkhardt, M. Sullivan, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 011008 (2017)
  281. GUINEA-PIG, Wiki page, https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/ABPComputing/ Guinea-Pig
  282. Non evaporable getter coatings, website: https://kt.cern/technologies/ non-evaporable-getter-neg-thin-film-coatings
  283. A. Rossi, SEY and Electron Cloud Build-up with NEG Materials (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2005)
  284. E. Belli, Impedance Model and Collective Effects for FCC-ee (FCC Week, Berlin, Germany, May 29-June 2, 2017)
  285. A. Butterworth, Cavity Design and Beam-cavity Interaction (FCC Week, Berlin, Germany, May 30, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/556692/contributions/ 2484361/ The European Physical Journal Special Topics
  286. S. Zadeh, Cavity Design approaches and HOM damping for FCC-ee, in Proceed- ings of the FCC Week, Berlin, Germany, https://indico.cern.ch/event/556692/ contributions/2484333/
  287. ABCI , website: http://abci.kek.jp/
  288. H. Hisamatsu, K.I. Kanazawa, K. Shibata, T. Ishibashi, H. Hisamatsu, M. Shirai, S. Terui, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 30, 031602 (2012)
  289. F. Marcellini, M. Serio, A. Stella, M. Zobov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 402, 27 (1998)
  290. A. Rodrigues, C. Rodrigues, F. Arroyo, S. Marques, R. Farias, F. Rodrigues, J. Citadini, O. Bagnato, R. Seraphim, L. Liu, J. Franco, Sirius status report, in Pro- ceedings of the IPAC'16 (2016), WEPOW001
  291. E. Belli, M. Migliorati, B. Spataro, S. Persichelli, A. Novokhatski, G. Castorina, M. Zobov, Coupling impedances and collective effects for FCC-ee, in Proceedings of the 8th IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (May 14-19, 2017)
  292. K. Shibata, M. Shirai, Y. Suetsugu, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 6, 103201 (2003)
  293. N. Mounet, ImpedanceWake2D, Wiki page (2011), https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/ bin/view/ABPComputing/ImpedanceWake2D
  294. PyHEADTAIL, Software repository, https://github.com/PyCOMPLETE/PyHEADTAIL
  295. J. Haissinski, II Nuovo Cimento B 18, 72 (1973)
  296. A.W. Chao, Physics of Collective Beam Instabilities in High Energy Accelerators (Wiley, 1993)
  297. DELPHI , Wiki page, https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/ABPComputing/ DELPHI
  298. E. Belli, M. Migliorati, S. Persichelli, M. Zobov, Single beam collective effects in FCC-ee due to beam coupling impedance (2016), arXiv:1609.03495 [physics.acc-ph]
  299. M. Lonza, Multi-bunch feedback systems, in Proceedings of CAS CERN Accelerator School on Beam Diagnostics (2009), pp. 467-511
  300. D. Teytelman et al., Development and testing of a low group-delay woofer channel for PEP-II, in Proceedings of the EPAC'04 (2004), pp. 2822-2824
  301. D. Teytelman et al., Operating performance of the low group delay woofer channel in PEP-II, in Proceedings of the PAC'05 (2005), pp. 1069-1071
  302. D. Boussard, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 30, 2239 (1983)
  303. K. Akai, E. Ezura, T. Takashima, S. Yoshimoto, Experiment of the RF Feedback using a Parallel Comb Filter, in Proceedings of the PAC'95 (1995), pp. 2675-2677
  304. D. Teytelman, Overview of system specifications for bunch by bunch feedback system, in Proceedings of the PAC'11 (2011), pp. 1475-1479
  305. P. Corredoura, J. Pellegrin, H.D. Schwarz, J.C. Sheppard, An active feedback system to control synchrotron oscillations in the SLC damping ring, in Proceedings of the PAC'89 (IEEE, 1989), pp. 1879-1881
  306. K. Ohmi, M. Tobiyama, Study of beam size blowup due to transverse bunch feedback noise on e+e-collider, in Proceedings of the DIPAC'11 (2011), pp. 212-214
  307. K. Ohmi et al., The beam-beam limit and feedback noise, in Proceedings of the EPAC'06 (2011), pp. 619-621
  308. W. Cheng et al., Developments of bunch by bunch feedback system at NSLS-II storage ring, in Proceedings of the IPAC'18 (2011) WEPAF011
  309. A. Drago, DAFNE horizontal feedback upgrade, in Proceedings of the PAC'09 (2009), pp. 4123-4125
  310. MDI: Synchrotron Radiation Protection, Indico presentation, https://indico.cern. ch/event/556692/contributions/2590394/
  311. G. Rumolo et al., Electron cloud in the CERN accelerator complex , CERN-ACC-2016- 0099 (2016)
  312. H. Fukuma, ICFA Beam Dyn. Newslett. 48, 112 (2009)
  313. G. Iadarola et al. website: https://github.com/PyCOMPLETE/PyECLOUD
  314. G. Iadarola, Electron cloud studies for CERN particle accelerators and simulation code development, CERN Report CERN-THESIS-2014-047 (2014)
  315. K. Oide, Status of Optics, FCC Week 2017 -31 May 2017, Berlin, Germany (2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/556692/contributions/2590161/
  316. I. Karpov, R. Calaga, E. Shaposhnikova, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 071001 (2018)
  317. G. Rumolo, F. Zimmermann, Theory and simulation of the electron cloud instability, in Proceedings of the LHC Workshop Chamonix XI (2001)
  318. K. Ohmi, F. Zimmermann, PRL 85, 3821 (2000)
  319. K. Ohmi, E. Perevedentsev, F. Zimmermann, Study of the fast head-tail instability caused by the electron cloud , CERN-SL-2001-011 AP (2001)
  320. T.O. Raubenheimer, F. Zimmermann, Phys. Rev. E 52, 5487 (1995)
  321. L. Mether, A. Oeftiger, G. Rumolo, Modeling of fast beam-ion instabilities, in Proceed- ings of the ICFA mini-Workshop on impedances and beam instabilities in particle accel- erators, Benevento, Italy (2017), pp. 63-68, https://cds.cern.ch/record/2642470
  322. L. Mether, A. Oeftiger, Acceptable vacuum pressures for FCC-ee at 45.6 GeV , FCC- ACC-RPT-0025 (EDMS 1895017) (2017)
  323. A. Chatterjee, K. Blaser, W. Hartung, D. Rubin, S.T. Wang, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 18, 064402 (2015)
  324. E. Gianfelice-Wendt, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 19, 101005 (2016)
  325. J. Kewisch, Simulation of Electron Spin Depolarization with the Computer Code SITROS DESY-83-032 (DESY, Hamburg, Germany, May, 1983), http://inspirehep. net/record/190447
  326. R.W. Aßmann, J. Badier, A. Blondel, M. Böge, M. Crozon, B. Dehning, H. Grote, J.P. Koutchouk, M. Placidi, R. Schmidt, F. Sonnemann, F. Tecker, J. Wenninger, AIP Conf. Proc. 570, 169 (2001)
  327. J. Badier, J.P. Koutchouk, M. Placidi, R. Schmidt, M. Crozon, J. Badier, A. Blondel, B. Dehning, Phys. Lett. B 270, 97 (1991)
  328. L. Arnaudon, L. Knudsen, J.P. Koutchouk, R. Olsen, M. Placidi, R. Schmidt, M. Crozon, A. Blondel, R. ASSmann, B. Dehning, Phys. Lett. B 284, 431 (1992)
  329. R.W. Aßmann, LEP Energy Working Group, Eur. Phys. J. C 6, 187 (1999)
  330. I. Koop, Session on FCC-ee Beam Polarization and Energy Calibration (FCC Week, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, April, 2018)
  331. A. Bogomyagkov, Session on FCC-ee Beam Polarization and Energy Calibration (FCC Week, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, April, 2018)
  332. A. Blondel, E. Gianfelice-Wendt, M. Koratzinos, F. Zimmermann, FCC-ee: energy calibration, in Proceedings of the 6th IPAC'15, Richmond, Virginia, USA (May 3-8, 2015), p. TUPTY063, arXiv:1506.00933 [physics.acc-ph], https://inspirehep. net/record/1374263/files/arXiv:1506.00933.pdf
  333. W. Höfle, G. Kotzian, T. Levens, D. Valuch, LHC transverse feedback in Proceedings of the 5th Evian Workshop on LHC Beam Operation: Evian-les-Bains, France, June 02-04, 2014 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2014), pp. 105-110 http://inspirehep. net/record/1639517/files/1638883_105-110.pdf
  334. T. Tydecks, Mini-Workshop on FCC-ee Beam Polarization and Energy Calibration, CERN (October 18-27, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/669194/
  335. P. Janot, Mini-Workshop on FCC-ee Beam Polarization and Energy Calibration, CERN (October 18-27, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/669194/
  336. J.T. Seeman, Top up injection at PEP-II and applications to a circular e+e-Higgs factory, in Proceedings of the 55th ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on High Luminosity Circular e+e-Colliders 2013 Higgs Factory (2014), pp. 205-209
  337. T. Mori et al., Design study of beam injection for SuperKEKB main ring, Proceedings of the IPAC'12 (2012), pp. 2035-2037
  338. R.P. Fliller III, Optimum twiss parameters for top off injection in a synchrotron light source, in Proceedings of the IPAC'10 (2010), pp. 1814-1816
  339. J.P. Delahaye, Muon Collider Compared with Others, ARIES Muon Collider Workshop, Padua, 2-3 July 2018 (2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/719240/
  340. M. Zanetti, F. Zimmermann, Report from ARIES Muon collider workshop in Padua, Proceedings of the eeFACT2018, Hong Kong (September 24-27, 2018)
  341. M. Bicer, JHEP 2014, 164 (2014) The European Physical Journal Special Topics
  342. P. Janot, Perspectives for Future Circular Colliders (1/3) (CERN Academic Training, Geneva, Switzerland, October 11, 2017)
  343. B. Desforges, A. Lasseur, 2000 SPS & LEP Machine Statistics, CERN SL-Note-00-060 OP (2000)
  344. S. Myers, First Year of LEP Operation, John Adams Lecture 26 November 1990, Yellow Report CERN 91-08 (1991)
  345. P. Collier, Synchrotron phase space injection into LEP , in Proceedings of the PAC'95 (1995), pp. 551-553
  346. R.W. Aßmann, M. Lamont, S. Myers, Nucl. Phys. B -Proc. Suppl. 109, 17 (2002)
  347. A. Butterworth, RF Reliability and Operation, in Proceedings of the 9th LEP-SPS Per- formance Workshop, Chamonix, France, CERN-OPEN-99-100 (January 25-29, 1999), pp. 189-192
  348. M. Colin, G. Cultrut, B. Desforges, 1996 SPS & LEP Machine Statistics, CERN SL- Note 97-01 OP (1997)
  349. M. Colin, G. Cultrut, B. Desforges, 1997 SPS & LEP Machine Statistics, CERN SL- Note 97-79 OP (1997)
  350. M. Colin, G. Cultrut, B. Desforges, D. Picard, 1998 SPS & LEP Machine Statistics, CERN SL-Note 98-68 OP (1998)
  351. C. Allen, W. Colocho, R. Erickson, M. Stanek, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 52 (2005)
  352. J. Seeman, Last year of PEP-II B-factory operation, in Proceedings of the EPAC'08, Genoa, Italy (2008)
  353. S. Fuke, Y. Funakoshi, T. Kawasumi, KEKB operation statistics, in Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan and the 31th Linear Accelerator Meeting in Japan, Sendai, Japan (August 2-4, 2006)
  354. H. Asai, M. Tanaka, Y. Funakoshi, Operation statistics of KEKB in FY2009, in Pro- ceedings of the 7th annual meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (2010), p. 1231.
  355. H. Asai, M. Tanaka, Y. Funakoshi, KEKB Accelerator -Commissioning of KEKB, Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 03A010 (2013)
  356. E. Durieu-Thiry (ed.), Operation Statistics of the CERN Accelerators Complex for 2003 , CERN AB-Note-2004-027-OP (2004)
  357. J. Seeman et al., A Luminosity of 10 34 cm -2 s -1 in the PEP-II B-factory in Proceedings of the EPAC'06, Edinburgh, Scotland (2006), p. 643
  358. J. Seeman, KEKB and PEP-II Operational Status, in Proceedings of the PAC'05, Knoxville, USA (2005)
  359. M. Akemoto et al., Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2013, 03A002 (2013)
  360. A. Renieri, Possibility of Achieving Very High Energy Resolution in e + e --Storage Rings, Frascati Preprint INF/75/6 (R) (1975)
  361. M.A.V. Garcia, F. Zimmermann, Optimized monochromatization for direct higgs pro- duction in future circular e + e -Colliders, in Proceedings of the 8th IPAC'17, Copen- hagen, Denmark (May 14-19, 2017), pp. 2950-2953
  362. S. Jadach, R.A. Kycia, Lineshape of the Higgs boson in future lepton colliders, Phys. Lett. B 755, 58 (2016)
  363. M. Boscolo, H. Burkhardt, M. Sullivan, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20 011008 (2017)
  364. M. Bohdanowicz, A. Milanese, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 28, 1 (2018)
  365. SPS dipole magnets, March, 1974, https://cds.cern.ch/record/1528674, Technol- ogy Note issued for the CERN Technological Exhibition (April 1974).
  366. M. Giesch, J.P. Gourber, The bending magnet system of LEP, in 11th International Conference on Magnet Technology, Tsukuba, Japan (1989)
  367. C. Petrone, Magnetic measurement of the quadrupole magnet PXMQNDI8WC- CR000001 -main twin for FCC-ee, Technical Note 2018 10 (October, 2018), https: //edms.cern.ch/document/1995897/1
  368. C. Petrone, Magnetic measurement results of the dipole magnet PXMBHAACAC - main twin for FCC-ee, Technical Note 2018 19 (November, 2018), https://edms. cern.ch/document/2050314/1
  369. E.R. Bielert, G. Kirby, M. Koratzinos, J.V. Nugteren, IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercon. 28, 1 (2018)
  370. J.M. Jowett, T.M. Taylor, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 30, 2581 (1983)
  371. F. Cerutti, Presentation at FCC Week 2015 (Washington, DC, USA, 2015)
  372. E. Belli, M. Migliorati, S. Persichelli, M. Zobov, Single beam collective effects in FCC-ee due to beam coupling (2016) , arXiv:1609.03495 [physics.acc-ph]
  373. E. Belli, M. Migliorati, M. Zobov, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 041001 (2018)
  374. T. Sinkovits et al., Minimum effective thickness for activation and low total electron yield of TiZrV non-evaporable getter coatings, Presentation at FCC Week 2018, Ams- terdam (2018)
  375. P. Chiggiato, R. Kersevan, Vacuum 60, 67 (2001)
  376. Y. Suetsugu, M. Shirai, K. Shibata, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 6, 103201 (2003)
  377. M. Sullivan, IR Layout with SR Masks and Shielding, FCC-ee MDI Workshop, CERN, 31 January 2018, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland (2018)
  378. M.G. Costa, R. Kersevan, IR Vacuum Concept, FCC-ee MDI Workshop, CERN, 2 February 2018, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland (2018)
  379. A. Novokhatski, M. Sullivan, E. Belli, M. Gil Costa, R. Kersevan, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 111005 (2017)
  380. R. Kersevan, FCC-ee Vacuum Effects and Simulations, Presentation at FCC Week 2016, Rome (2016)
  381. R.D. Evans, Compton Effect, Handbuch der Physik XXXIV (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1958)
  382. A. Blondel et al., FCC-ee Parameter Update, private communication (2017)
  383. R. Calaga, S.G. Zadeh, U. van Rienen, Preliminary Cavity design for FCC-ee fcc-acc- rpt-0005 (Rostock University, 2016), EDMS NO. 1612380
  384. P. Charitos, F. Marhauser, Accel. News 25 (2018)
  385. A.K. Ciftci, O. Etisken, Y. Papaphilippou, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 874 (2017)
  386. S. Aull, O. Brunner, A. Butterworth, N. Schwerg, Material Options for the Super- conducting RF System of the Future Circular Collider , FCC-DRAFT-TECH-2017-002 (2017), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2289506
  387. W.V. Delsolaro, Thin film research: CERN experience and possible future applications (TESLA Technology Collaboration (TTC) Meeting, Milano, Italy 2018)
  388. D.L. Hall, S. Posen, Supercond. Sci. Technol. 30, 033004 (2017)
  389. K. Ilyina-Brunner, Magnetron sputtering of Nb3Sn thin films on copper for SRF appli- cation, in Fourth Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2018)
  390. C.A. Clemente, Surface quality and improvements on the SRF cavity manufacturing by electrohydraulic forming, in Fourth Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2018)
  391. E. Palmieri, C. Pira, Coating studies on 6 GHz seamless cavities in Fourth Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2018)
  392. E. Montesinos, FPC challenges and perspectives for FCC , Third Annual Meet- ing of the Future Circular Collider Study (Berlin, Germany, CERN, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/event/556692/contributions/2484366/attachments/ 1466409/2269379/20170530_FCC_week_FPC.pdf
  393. I. Syratchev, Introduction to HEIKA. Tentative structure and objectives CLIC Work- shop 2015 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, CERN, 2015), https://indico.cern.ch/ event/336335/contributions/789041/
  394. I.A. Guzilov, BAC method of increasing the efficiency in Klystrons in IEEE Vacuum Electron Sources Conference 2014, St. Petersburg, Russia (2014)
  395. G. Burt et al., Particle-in-cell simulation of a core stabilization method klystron, in IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference, IVEC 2017, London, UK (2017)
  396. I. Syratchev, High efficiency klystron technology, Third Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider Study (Berlin, Germany, CERN, 2017), https://indico.cern.ch/ event/556692/timetable/#20170530.detailed
  397. J. Cai, I. Syratchev, KlyC: Large Signal Simulation Code for Klystrons, submitted to IEEE TED, January 2016 (2017)
  398. J. Fox, T. Mastorides, C. Rivetta, D. Van Winkle, D. Teytelman, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 13, 052802 (2010)
  399. P. Baudrenghien, LLRF Lessons Learned LHC and PEP-II Relevance to FCC hh/ee, Second Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study (Rome, Italy, 2016)
  400. P. Baudrenghien, I. Karpov, Beam loading and longitudinal stability evaluation for the FCC-ee Rings, in Proceedings of the HB'18, Daejeon, Korea, Jun. 2018, paper WEP2PO003, to be published (2018)
  401. F. Pedersen, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 22, 1906 (June, 1985)
  402. P. Baudrenghien, T. Mastoridis, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 1 (January, 2017)
  403. S.G. Zadeh, Cavity Design approaches and HOM damping for FCC-ee, Third Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study (Berlin, Germany, 2017)
  404. R. Calaga, F. Gerigk, S.G. Zadeh, U. van Rienen, FCC-ee hybrid rf scheme, in Proceed- ings of the IPAC'18, Vancouver, BC, Canada (2018), http://jacow.org/ipac2018/ papers/MOPMF028.pdf, http://ipac2018.vrws.de/papers/mopmf036.pdf
  405. The BLonD code, website: http://blond.web.cern.ch
  406. J.F.E. Müller, Modification of the simulation code BLonD for lepton rings fcc-draft- tech-2017-001 (CERN, 2017), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2284587
  407. J.F.E. Müller, FCC-ee broadband impedance and longitudinal single bunch stability fcc-draft-acc-2017-035 (CERN, 2017), http://cds.cern.ch/record/2289514
  408. R. Calaga, Beam dynamics issues for FCC-ee, First FCC-ee RF mini review (2016)
  409. M. Migliorati, Single-beam collective effects in FCC-ee, Second Annual Meeting of the Future Circular Collider study (Rome, Italy, 2016)
  410. M. Aiba, B. Goddard, K. Oide, Y. Papaphilippou, Á. Saá Hernández, D. Shwartz, S. White, F. Zimmermann, Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 880, 98 (2018)
  411. A. Apyan et al., Extraction Line and Beam Dump for the FCC-ee, Presented at ICFA workshop eeFACT 2016, Cockcroft Institute at Daresbury Laboratory, UK (2016)
  412. R. Takai et al., Beam profile measurement during top-up injection with a pulsed sex- tupole magnet, in Proceedings of the European Workshop on Beam Diagnostics and Instrum. for Part. Accel. 2011 (2011), pp. 305-307
  413. T. Atkinson et al., Development of a non-linear kicker system to facilitate a new injection scheme for the BESSY II storage ring, in Proceedings of the IPAC'11 (2011), pp. 3394-3396
  414. L.O. Dalin, S.C. Leeman, Progress on pulsed multipole injection for the MAX IV storage rings, in Proceedings of the PAC'13 (2013), pp. 1052-1054
  415. C. Pappas et al., Development of nonlinear injection kicker magnet for ALS accelera- tor , in Proceedings of the IPAC'15 (2015), pp. 1837-1839
  416. M. Aiba, C.H. Gough, Top-up injection with anti-septum in Proceedings of the IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland (May 14-19, 2017), pp. 774-776, http://jacow.org/ipac2017/papers/mopik104.pdf
  417. N. Garrel, B. Goddard, W. Kalbreier, R. Keizer, Performance limitations in high volt- age devices in the LEP Electron Positron Collider and its SPS Injector, in 2nd Interna- tional Conference on Space Charge in Solid Dielectrics (CSC'2) Juan-les-Pins, Antibes, France (April 2-7, 1995)
  418. S. Bidon et al., Steel septum magnets for the LHC beam injection and extraction in European Physical Society Accelerator Group, Proceedings of the EPAC'02, Paris, France (June 3-7, 2002), pp. 2514-2516, https://jacow.org/e08/papers/MOPLE083\. pdf 339. Archimedes of Syracuse, On Spirals, 225 BC
  419. C. Bovet, LEP Beam Instrumentation, in Proceedings of the Workshop on Advanced Beam Instrumentation, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, CERN SL/91-17 (1991)
  420. M. Arinaga et al., Beam Instrumentation for the SuperKEKB rings, Proceedings of the IBIC'12, Tsukuba, Japan (2012), p. 67
  421. M. Arinaga et al., WP7: Rings with Ultra-Low Emittance (RULE), https://aries. web.cern.ch/content/wp7
  422. K. Ohmi, N. Kuroo, K. Oide, D. Zhou, F. Zimmermann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 134801 (2017)
  423. N. Kuroo, K. Ohmi, K. Oide, D. Zhou, F. Zimmermann, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 21, 031002 (2018)
  424. S.R. Marques, Beam diagnostics systems for Sirius light source, in Proceedings of the IBIC'17, Grand Rapids, MI, USA (2017), p. 89
  425. E. Belli, Single bunch instabilities in FCC-ee, in Proceedings of the IPAC'18, THPAK052, Vancouver, BC, Canada (2018)
  426. Website: https://www.i-tech.si/accelerators-instrumentation/libera-brilliance- plus/benefits
  427. W. Koprek et al., Development of a new BPM electronics for the Swiss light source, in Proceedings of the IBIC'12, Tsukuba, Japan (2012), p. 399
  428. U. Mavric, Innovative RF design unites benefits of multiplexed and multi-channel system, in 11th Beam Instrumentation Workshop, 2004, Knoxville, USA (2004)
  429. M. Barros Marin, A. Boccardi, C. Donat Godichal, J.L. Gonzalez, T. Lefevre, T. Levens, B. Szuk, J. Instrum. 11, C02062 (2016)
  430. T. Lefèvre et al., Cherenkov diffraction radiation from long dielectric material: an intense source of photons in the NIR-THz range, in Proceedings of the IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland, May 14-19, 2017), pp. 400- 403, http://jacow.org/ipac2017/papers/mopab118.pdf
  431. D. Cocq, A. Manarin, E. Rossa, J. Spanggaard, Nucl. Instr. Meth. Phys. Res. A 380, 366 (1996)
  432. C. Thomas, G. Rehm, I. Martin, R. Bartolini, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 13, 022805 (2010)
  433. M. Masaki, S., Takano, M. Takao, Y., Shimosaki, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 18, 042802 (2015)
  434. T. Mitsuhashi, T. Naito, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 9, 122802 (2006)
  435. W.J. Corbett et al., Transverse beam profiling and vertical emittance control with a double-slit stellar interferometer in Proceedings of the IBIC'16, Barcelona, Spain, September 13-18, 2016 (JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland, February, 2017), pp. 237-240, http://jacow.org/ibic2016/papers/mopg70.pdf
  436. T.M. Mitsuhashi, K. Oide, F. Zimmermann, Conceptual design for SR monitor in the FCC beam emittance (Size) diagnostic, in Proceedings of the IPAC'16, Busan, Korea, May 8-13, 2016 (JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland, June, 2016), pp. 133-136, http://jacow.org/ipac2016/papers/mopmb022.pdf
  437. M. Siano, B. Paroli, M.A.C. Potenza, U. Iriso, A.A. Nosych, L. Torino, S. Mazzoni, G. Trad, A.N. Goldblatt, Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 110702 (2017)
  438. R. Kieffer et al., submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (2018)
  439. E. Rossa, N. Adams, F. Tomasini, J.M. Roth, Double sweep streak camera for LEP, in Proceedings of the EPAC'90, Nice, France (1990), pp. 783-785
  440. C.P. Welsch, H.H. Braun, E. Bravin, R. Corsini, S. Döbert, T. Lefévre, F. Tecker, P. Urschütz, B. Buonomo, O. Coiro, A. Ghigo, J. Instrum. 1, P09002 (2006)
  441. R. Pan, S.P. Jamison, T. Lefevre, W.A. Gillespie, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Rev. A 821, 8 (2016)
  442. M. Gasior, M. Krupa, The wall current transformer -a new sensor for precise bunch-by- bunch intensity measurements in the LHC, in Proceedings of the IBIC'16, Barcelona, Spain (2016), p. 568
  443. K. Wittenburg, The PIN-diode beam loss monitor system at HERA, 9th Beam Instru- mentation Workshop, Boston, USA, AIP Conference Proceedings (2000), Vol. 546, pp. 3-8
  444. Y.M. Shatunov, A.N. Skrinskii, Sov. Phys. Usp. 32, 548 (1989)
  445. M. Placidi, R. Rossmanith, e+ e-polarimetry at LEP, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 274, 79 (1989)
  446. N. Muchnoi, H.J. Schreiber, M. Viti, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 607, 340 (2009)
  447. N.Y. Muchnoi, Measurement of beam polarisation and beam energy in one device, in 58th ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on High Luminosity Circu- lar e+e-Colliders (2016), https://indico.cern.ch/event/588898/contributions/ 2374651/attachments/1373491/2084417/Nickolai-WET1H4-1.pdf
  448. G. Alexander, I.B. Mordechai, A transverse polarimeter for a linear collider of 250 GeV beam energy, in Helmholtz Alliance Linear Collider Forum Proceedings of the Work- shops Hamburg, Munich, Hamburg 2010-2012, Germany (DESY. DESY, Hamburg, 2013), pp. 577-590
  449. N. Munchnoi, Session on FCC-ee beam polarization and energy calibration (FCC Week, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, April, 2018)
  450. S. DeBarger et al., The PEP-II movable collimators, SLAC-PUB-11752 (2001)
  451. T. Ishibashi et al., Low impedance movable collimators for SuperKEKB, in Proceedings of the IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (May 14-19, 2017)
  452. Conceptual design report for FCC-hh, CLIQ -A New Quench Protection Technology for Superconducting Magnets (CERN, Switzerland, 2018)
  453. Q. Bai, B. Jin, D. Wang, Y. Wang, X. Liu, J. Instrum. 13, T04004 (2018)
  454. T. Wilksen et al., The control system for the linear accelerator at the European XFEL: status and first experiences, in Proceedings of the 16th ICALEPCS'17, Barcelona, Spain, October 8-13, 2017 (2018), p. MOAPL01, http://inspirehep.net/record/ 1656098/files/moapl01.pdf
  455. R. Ganter et al., SwissFEL Conceptual Design Report PSI Bericht 10-14, Paul Scherrer Institut (July, 2010), https://www.psi.ch/swissfel/SwissFELCDREN/SwissFEL\_CDR\_ web_small.pdf
  456. R. Huhmann et al., The FAIR control system -system architecture and first imple- mentations, in Proceedings of the ICALEPCS'13, San Francisco, CA, USA (2013), p. MOPPC097, http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/ICALEPCS2013/papers/ moppc097.pdf
  457. M. Hankel, B. Rexroth, The Reference Architectural Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0) Whitepaper Version 1.0, ZVEI: Die Elektroindustrie (April, 2015), https://www.zvei.org/fileadmin/user\_upload/Themen/Industrie\_4.0/Das\_ Referenzarchitekturmodell_RAMI_4.0_und_die_Industrie_4.0-Komponente/pdf/ ZVEI-Industrie-40-RAMI-40-English.pdf
  458. E.P. Boven, White rabbit in radio astronomy, in Proceedings of the ICALEPCS'17, Barcelona, Spain (2017), p. TUCPL03, http://accelconf.web.cern.ch/AccelConf/ icalepcs2017/
  459. N. Moreira, J. Lázaro, U. Bidarte, J. Jimenez, A. Astarloa, IEEE Trans. Smart Grid 8, 1932 (2017)
  460. R. Excel, G. Gaderer, P. Loschmidt, Comput. Netw. Commun. 2012, 1 (2012)
  461. As-2d2 Deterministic Ethernet and Unified Networking, Time-Triggered Ethernet Standard AS 6802, SAE International (September 11, 2016), https://doi.org/10\. 4271/AS6802
  462. J. Allnut et al., Timing Challenges in the Smart Grid (Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. Spec. Publ. 1500-08, U.S. Department of Commerce, January, 2017), https://doi. org/10.6028/NIST.SP.1500-08
  463. C. Sydlo et al., Femtosecond Timing Distribution at the European XFEL, in Pro- ceedings of the FEL'15, Daejeon, Korea (2015), p. WEP047, http://accelconf.web. cern.ch/AccelConf/FEL2015/papers/wep047.pdf
  464. A. Aghababyan et al., The Large Scale European XFEL Control System: Overview and Status of the Commissioning, in Proceedings of the ICALEPCS'15, Melbourne, Australia (2015), p. MOA3O02, http://tesla.desy.de/doocs/doocs\_ papers/ICALEPCS2015/moa3o02.pdf
  465. A. Dinius, Q. King, B. Todd, S. Uznanski, J. Instrum. 7, C11012 (2012)
  466. F. Abdi et al., Application and System-Level Software Fault Tolerance through Full System Restarts, in ACM/IEEE 8th International Conference on Cyber-Physical Sys- tems (ICCPS), Pittsburgh, PA, USA (April 18-21, 2017), pp. 6505-6519, https: //ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7945009/
  467. W. Benjamin et al., An open architecture for embedded systems: Hardware Open Systems Technologies, in IEEE SoutheastCon, Charlotte, NC, USA (March 30-April 2, 2017), pp. 6505-6519, https://doi.org/10.1109/SECON.2017.7925388
  468. P. Bieth, V. Brindejonc, COTS-AEH -Use of complex COTS in airborne electronic hardware -failure mode and mitigation, Research Project EASA.2012.C15 Report EASA.2012/04 (European Aviation Safety Agency, 2013), https://www.easa.europa. eu/sites/default/files/dfu/Final%20Report%20EASA%202012-04.pdf
  469. National Instruments, Considerations When Navigating Build or Buy Decisions for Industrial Embedded Control Projects, White Paper 54072 (National Instruments, August 30, 2017), http://www.ni.com/white-paper/54072/en/
  470. L. Yubin, L. Yucheng, 2010 Int. Forum Inf. Technol. Appl., 2, 184 (2010)
  471. B. Chen, J. Wan, L. Shu, P. Li, M. Mukherjee, B. Yin, IEEE Access, 6, 6505 (2017)
  472. I. Dai, P. Oleniuk, B. Todd, A. Voto, J. Instrum. 11, C01047 (2016)
  473. IEEE, Systems and Software Engineering -System Lifecycle Processes, Standard ISO 15288:2008 (IEEE/ISO/IEC, 2008) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC\_15288
  474. K. Forsberg, H. Mooz, System engineering for faster, cheaper, better, in INCOSE International Symposium Systems Engineering Past, Present and Future I, Brighton, England (June 6-11, 1999), Vol. 9, pp. 924-932
  475. European Commission, Horizon 2020 Work Programme 2016-2017. 5.i. Information and Communication Technologies, European Commission Decision C (European Com- mission, April 24, 2017), p. 2468, http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/ data/ref/h2020/wp/2016_2017/main/h2020-wp1617-leit-ict_en.pdf
  476. J. Gutleber, A. Brett, R. Moser, M. Marchhart, C. To rcato de Matos, J. Dedic, The MedAustron accelerator control system, in Proceedings of the ICALEPCS'11, Grenoble, France (October 10-14, 2011), pp. 9-12, https://accelconf.web.cern. ch/accelconf/icalepcs2011/papers/mobaust03.pdf
  477. J. Gutleber, R. Moser, The MedAustron accelerator control system: design installa- tion and commissioning, in 14th International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems, San Francisco, CA, USA (March 6-11, 2013), p. TUCOAAB04, https://cds.cern.ch/record/1697002
  478. Cosylab, Accelerator Control System for PT (2018), https://www.cosylab.com/ accelerator-control-system-for-pt/
  479. D. Ondreka, U. Weinrich, The Heidelberg Ion Therapy (HIT) accelerator coming into operation, in European Physical Society Accelerator Group, Proceedings of EPAC 2008, Genoa, Italy (June 23-27, 2008), pp. 979-981, https://accelconf.web.cern. ch/accelconf/e08/papers/tuocg01.pdf
  480. S. Rossi, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 126, 78 (2011)
  481. S. Giordanengo, M.A. Garella, F. Marchetto, F. Bourhaleb, M. Ciocca, A. Mirandola, V. Monaco, M.A. Hosseini, C. Peroni, R. Sacchi, R. Cirio, M. Donetti, Med. Phys. 42, 263 (2016)
  482. P. Bryant, L. Evans, J. Instrum. 3, 98 (2008)
  483. B. Kihei, Automotive Doppler sensing: The Doppler profile with machine learning in vehicle-to-vehicle networks for road safety, in 18th IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications, Sapporo, Japan (July 3-6, 2017)
  484. ICFA, Beam Dynamics Mini-Workshop: Machine Learning Applications for Particle Accelerators. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, USA (Indico presentation, 27 February-2 March, 2018), https://indico.fnal.gov/event/16327/ other-view?view=standard
  485. R.G. Alia, M. Brugger, S. Danzeca, F. Cerutti, J.P. de Carvalho Saraiva, R. Denz, A. Ferrari, L.L. Foro, P. Peronnard, K. Røed, R. Secondo, J. Steckert, Y. Thurel, I. Toccafondo, S. Uznanski, Semicond. Sci. Technol. 32 (2017)
  486. T.T. Böhlen, F. Cerutti, M.P.W. Chin, A. Fassò, A. Ferrari, P.G. Ortega, A. Mairani, P.R. Sala, G. Smirnov, V. Vlachoudis, Nucl. Data Sheets 120, 211 (2014)
  487. A. Fassò, A. Ferrari, J. Ranft, P.R. Sala, FLUKA: A Multi-particle Transport Code, Report CERN-2005-10 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2005), Also available as INFN/TC 05/11 and SLAC-R-773
  488. R. Kersevan, FCC-ee Vacuum Effects and Simulations, Presentation at FCC Week 2016 (Rome, Italy, 2016), https://indico.cern.ch/event/438866/contributions/ 1085121/
  489. A. Apollonio et al., Roadmap towards high accelerator availability for the CERN HL- LHC Era, in Proceedings of the 6th IPAC'15, Richmond, Virginia, USA (May 3-8, 2015), TUPTY053
  490. G. Tsiligiannis, S. Danzeca, R. García Alía, A. Infantino, A. Lesea, M. Brugger, A. Masi, S. Gilardoni, F. Saigné, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 65, 1 (2018)
  491. S. Bonaldo, G. Borghello, E. Lerario, D.M. Fleetwood, R.D. Schrimpf, H. Gong, E.X. Zhang, P. Wang, S. Michelis, S. Gerardin, A. Paccagnella, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 65, 164 (January 2018),
  492. S. Bonaldo et al., Dose rate sensitivity of 65 nm MOSFETs exposed to ultra-high doses, in 2017 17th European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS, October 2017)
  493. D. Cornale et al., Radiation-Induced Short Channel (RISCE) and Narrow Channel (RINCE) Effects in 65 and 130 nm MOSFETs, IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 62.6 (Dec. 2015), pp. 2933-2940
  494. M.L. Alles et al., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 64, 285 (2017)
  495. Geoconsult and Gibb and SGI Ingeniere, LHC Civil Engineering Consultancy Services, Package 2 -Geotechnical Interpretative Report, CERN (1996)
  496. T. Touzé, Feasibility of the CLIC Metrological Reference Network (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2010), http://iwaa2010.desy.de/e107506/e107507/e113375/e119274/ IWAA2010_TT_CLIC.pdf
  497. H. Mainaud-Durand, Alignment Requirements for the LHC Low-beta Triplets (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2006), https://edms.cern.ch/ui/file/344496/1.2/ LHC-G-ES-0016-10-20.pdf
  498. D. Clark, IEEE Comput. Sci. Eng. 5, 84 (1998)
  499. I. Bird, L. Robertson, J. Shiers, Deploying the LHC computing grid -the LCG service challenges, in 2005 IEEE International Symposium on Mass Storage Systems and Tech- nology (June, 2005), pp. 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1109/LGDI.2005.1612486
  500. J.C. Webber, The ALMA Telescope, in 2013 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT) (June, 2013), pp. 1-3, https://doi.org/10.1109/MWSYM. 2013.6697433
  501. D. Ding, D. Wu, F. Yu, An overview on cloud computing platform spark for Human Genome mining, in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automa- tion (August, 2016), pp. 2605-2610, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA.2016.7558977
  502. G. Antchev et al., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 47, 293 (2000)
  503. K. Anikeev et al., Comput. Phys. Commun. 140, 110 (2001)
  504. DESY, MicroTCA Technology Lab (2018), website: https://techlab.desy.de
  505. CERN, openlab (2018), website: https://openlab.cern
  506. Conseil régional Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, Numérique. Feuille de route stratégique de la Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 2017-2021 (2018), Website of the ARA region https:// www.auvergnerhonealpes.fr/95-infrastructures-economie-usages-numeriques. htm 428. Grand Genève Agglomération Franco-Valdo-Genevoise, Charte d'engagement du projet de territoire Grand Genève 2016-2030 (December, 2016), website: http:// www.grand-geneve.org/sites/default/files/fichiers/projet-agglomeration3/ charte_2016-projet-territoire.pdf
  507. Sepura, Case study: advancing safety and communications at CERN (January, 2014), website: https://www.sepura.com/media/166841/cern-case-study.pdf
  508. Euro-IX, Information on carrier neutrality (2018), website: https://www.euro-ix. net/en/forixps/set-ixp/ixp-models/neutrality
  509. CERN, Documents and maps of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) (2018), website: http://wlcg.web.cern.ch/documents-reference
  510. H. Schopper, Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 40, 199 (2017)
  511. B. Panzer-Steindel, IT Technology and Markets, Status and Evolution (Indico presen- tation, March 26, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/658060/contributions/ 2889027/attachments/1622791/2583013/tech_market_BPS_Mar2018_v9pptx.pdf
  512. A.D. Meglio, M. Girone, A. Purcell, F. Rademakers, CERN Openlab White Paper on Future ICT Challenges in Scientific Research (January, 2018), http://cds.cern.ch/ record/2301895
  513. A. Bastianin, M. Florio, Social Cost Benefit Analysis of HL-LHC, CERN-ACC- 2018-0014 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, May, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 2319300
  514. S. Schmeling, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 53, 970 (2006)
  515. D. Collaboration, Data Preservation in High Energy Physics (DPHEP) (2018), web- site: https://hep-project-dphep-portal.web.cern.ch
  516. F. Berghaus et al., CERN Services for Long Term Data Preservation, CERN-IT-Note- 2016-004 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, July, 2016), https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 2195937
  517. SLAC linear collider conceptual design report (SLAC, Palo-Alto, CA, USA, 1980), http://inspirehep.net/record/154130/files/slac-r-229.pdf, SLAC-229.
  518. T. Miura et al., Upgrade Status of Injector LINAC for SuperKEKB, in Proceedings of the IPAC'14, Dresden, Germany (2014), pp. 59-61
  519. The LEP injector study group, The LEP injector chain, CERN-SPS/63- 26 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 1980), http://inspirehep.net/record/154130/ files/slac-r-229.pdf
  520. S. Ogur et al., Bunch Schedules for the FCC-ee Pre-injector, in Proceedings of the IPAC'18, Vancouver, Canada (2011), pp. 2857-2861
  521. A.V. Andrianov et al., J. Instrum. 11, P06007 (2016)
  522. A.V. Chernousov et al., Accelerating structure with parallel connection, Report
  523. G.I. Kuznetsov, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2, 35 (2004)
  524. D. Satoh et al., Energy Procedia 13, 326 (2017)
  525. K. Floettmann, ASTRA, A Space Charge Tracking Algorithm Private website: http: //www.desy.de/ ~mpyflo/
  526. I. Chaikovska et al., Experimental Activities on High Intensity Positron Sources Using Channelling, in Proceedings of the IPAC'17, Copenhagen, Denmark (2017), pp. 2910- 2913
  527. I. Chaikovska et al., Positron source (Indico presentation, 2017), https: //indico.cern.ch/event/556692/contributions/2590440/attachments/1468997/ 2272259/e_FCCweek2017_IC.pdf
  528. K. Yokoya, Short-Range Wake Formulas for Infinite Periodic Pill-Box (1998)
  529. S. Ogur et al., Towards a Preliminary FCC-ee Injector Design, in Proceedings of the eeFACT'16, Daresbury, UK (2016), pp. 90-93
  530. T. Raubenheimer, Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 306, 61 (1991)
  531. R. Chehab et al., Study of a positron source generated by photons from ultrarelativistic channeled particles, in Proceedings of the IPAC'89 (1989), pp. 283-285
  532. R. Chehab, R. Cizeron, C. Sylvia, V. Baier, K. Beloborodov, A. Bukin, S. Burdin, T. Dimova, A. Drozdetsky, V. Druzhinin, M. Dubrovin, Experimental study of a crystal positron source, Phys. Lett. B 525, 41 (2002)
  533. X. Artrue, R. Chehab, M. Chevallier, V.M. Strakhovenko, A. Variola, A. Vivoli, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 266, 3886 (2008)
  534. Y. Uesugi, T. Akagi, R. Chehab, O. Dadoun, K. Furukawa, T. Kamitani, S. Kawada, T. Omori, T. Takahashi, K. Umemori, J. Urakawa, Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 319, 17 (2014)
  535. S. Ogur, A. Barnyakov, K. Furukawa, N. Iida, A. Levichev, F. Miyahara, D. Nikiforov, K. Oide, Y. Papaphilippou, F. Zimmermann, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 874, 012003 (2017)
  536. F.J. Decker et al., Long-Range Wakefields and Split-Tune Lattice at the SLC , SLAC- PUB-7259 (1996)
  537. N. Iida et al., Beam dynamics in positron injector systems for the next generation b-factories, in Proceedings of the IPAC'11, San Sebastian, Spain (2011), pp. 2857- 2861
  538. S. Thorin et al., Bunch compression by linearising achromats for the MAX IV injector, in Proceedings of the FEL'10, Malmö, Sweden (2010), pp. 471-474
  539. Y. Sun, P. Emma, T. Raubenheimer, J. Wu, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 17, 110703 (2014)
  540. T.K. Charles et al., Bunch compression and turnaround loops in the FCC-ee injector complex, in Proceedings of the IPAC'18, Vancouver, Canada (2018)
  541. D. Douglas, Suppression and Enhancement of CSR-Driven Emittance Degradation in the IR-FEL Driver , Technical Report JLAB-TN-98-012 (1998)
  542. S. Di Mitri, M. Cornacchia, S. Spampinati, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 014801 (2013)
  543. M. Cornacchia, S. Di Mitri, Phys. Rep. 539, 1 (2014)
  544. R. Hajima, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42, L974 (2003)
  545. Y. Jiao, X. Cui, X. Huang, G. Xu, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 17, 060701 (2014)
  546. Y. Papaphilippou, L. Evans, R. Corsini, The SPS as an ultra-low emittance damping ring tet facility for CLIC, in Proceedings of the IPAC'13, Shanghai, China (2013), pp. 1661-1663
  547. CERN-BE/ABP Accelerator Beam Physics Group, MAD-Methodical Accelerator Design, Project website
  548. BaBar Collaboration, B. Aubert et al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 729, 615 (2013)
  549. S. Agostinelli et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 506, 250 (2003)
  550. S. Mrenna, T. Sjöstrand, P.Z. Skands, JHEP 5, 26 (2006)
  551. OPAL Collaboration, G. Abbiendi et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 14, 373 (2000)
  552. D. Bédérède et al., Nucl. Inst. Meth. A 365, 117 (1995)
  553. T. Behnke, J.E. Brau, P.N. Burrows, J. Fuster, M. Peskin, M. Stanitzki, Y. Sugimoto, S. Yamada, H. Yamamoto, The International Linear Collider Technical Design Report -Volume 4: Detectors (2013), arXiv:1306.6329 [physics.ins-det]
  554. J.F. Crawford, E.B. Hughes, L.H. O'Neill, R.E. Rand, Nucl. Instrum. Methods 127, 173 (1975)
  555. S. Jadach, W. Placzek, E. Richter-Was, B.F.L. Ward, Z. Was, Comput. Phys. Comm. 102, 229 (1997)
  556. P. Bambade, K. Mönig, C. Rimbault, D. Schulte, J. Instrum. 2, P09001 (2007)
  557. S. Jadach, W. Placzek, B.F.L. Ward, Phys. Lett. B 390, 298 (1997)
  558. O. Blanco et al., Study of Inelastic Beam-Gas for FCC-ee (Indico presentation, March, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/709474/
  559. N. Alipour Tehrani et al., CLICdet: The post-CDR CLIC detector model (March, 2017), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2254048, CLICdp-Note-2017-001
  560. ALICE Collaboration, J. Phys. G 41, 087002 (2014), ALICE-TDR-017
  561. M. Frank, F. Gaede, C. Grefe, P. Mato, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 513, 022010 (2014)
  562. ALEPH Collaboration, D. Buskulic et al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 360, 481 (1995)
  563. CMS Collaboration, A.M. Sirunyan et al., JINST 12, P10003 (2017)
  564. J.S. Marshall, M. Thomson, Eur. Phys. J. C 75, 439 (2015)
  565. F. Sefkow, A. White, K. Kawagoe, R. Pöschl, J. Repond, Experimental Tests of Particle Flow Calorimetry, Rev. Mod. Phys. 88, 015003 (2016)
  566. ALICE Collaboration, M. Mager, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 824, 434 (2016)
  567. ALICE Collaboration, G. Aglieri Rinella, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 845, 583 (2017)
  568. G. Chiarello, C. Chiri, A. Corvaglia, F. Grancagnolo, A. Miccoli, M. Panareo, A. Pepino, C. Pinto, P. Primiceri, M. Spedicato, G.F. Tassielli, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 824, 512 (2016)
  569. M. Adinolfi et al., Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 488, 51 (2002)
  570. A.M. Baldini et al., MEG Upgrade Proposal (2013), arXiv:1301.7225 [physics.ins-det], http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/ 2013arXiv1301.7225B
  571. G. Chiarello, A.M. Baldini, G. Cavoto, F. Cei, M. Chiappini, A. Corvaglia, M. Francesconi, L. Galli, F. Grancagnolo, M. Grassi, M. Hildebrandt, A. Miccoli, D. Nicoló, A. Papa, M. Panareo, C. Pinto, F. Raffaelli, F. Renga, G. Signorelli, G.F. Tassielli, C. Voena, The construction technique of the new MEG II tracker, Poster presented at the 14th Pisa meeting on advanced detectors, La Biodola, Italy, Poster presentation (May, 2018), https://agenda.infn.it/getFile.py/access?contribId= 410&sessionId=17&resId=0&materialId=poster&confId=13450
  572. A.M. Baldini, E. Baracchini, G. Cavoto, M. Cascella, F. Cei, M. Chiappini, G. Chiarello, C. Chiri, S. Dussoni, L. Galli, F. Grancagnolo, M. Grassi, V. Martinelli, D. Nicolò,M. Panareo, A. Pepino, G. Piredda, F. Renga, E. Ripiccini, G. Signorelli, G.F. Tassielli,F. Tenchini, M. Venturini, C. Voena, J. Instrum. 11, P07011 (2016)
  573. The FCC Design Study Software Group, C. Bernet, B. Hegner, C. Helsens, et al., FCCSW, the common software framework for FCC experiments, website: http: //fccsw.web.cern.ch/fccsw/index.html
  574. DREAM Collaboration, R. Wigmans, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 617, 129 (2010)
  575. N. Akchurin, F. Bedeschi, A. Cardini, M. Cascella, F. Cei, D. De Pedis, R. Ferrari, S. Fracchia, S. Franchino, M. Fraternali, G. Gaudio, P. Genova, J. Hauptman, L. La Rotonda, S. Lee, M. Livan, E. Meoni, A. Moggi, D. Pinci, A. Policicchio, J.G. Saraiva, F. Scuri, A. Sill, T. Venturelli, R. Wigmans, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 735, 130 (2014)
  576. RD52 (DREAM) Collaboration, R. Wigmans, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 824, 721 (2016)
  577. N. Akchurin, F. Bedeschi, A. Cardini, M. Cascella, D. De Pedis, R. Ferrari, S. Fracchia, S. Franchino, M. Fraternali, G. Gaudio, P. Genova, J. Hauptman, L. La Rotonda, S. Lee, M. Livan, E. Meoni, D. Pinci, A. Policicchio, J.G. Saraiva, F. Scuri, A. Sill, T. Venturelli, R. Wigmans, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. A 735, 120 (2014)
  578. G. Bencivenni, L. Benussi, L. Borgonovi, R. de Oliveira, P. De Simone, G. Felici, M. Gatta, P. Giacomelli, G. Morello, A. Ochi, M. Poli Lener, A. Ranieri, M. Ressegotti, E. Tskhadadze, I. Vai, V. Valentino, J. Instrum. 12, C06027 (2017)
  579. G. Acquistapace , J. Andre, M.H. Bovard, A. Calvo, D. Campi, B. Cure, D. Delikaris, A. Desirelli, P. Fabbricatore, S. Farinon, F. Feyzi, J.C. Gelebart, H. Gerwig, J.P. Girod, J.P. Grillet, L. Greenler, G.M. Gregerson, Alain Herve, I.L. Horvath, V. Kaftanov, A. Le Coroller, C. Lesmond, B. Levesy, J.C. Lottin, J.P. Lottin, R. Loveless, C. Lyraud, W.P. Mason, J.M. Maugain, R. Musenich, G. Passardi, C. Pes, P. Petiot, R. Pintus, J. Pippin, O. Pogorelko, C. Priano, J.M. Rey, F. Rondeaux, J.Y. Rousse, R. Smith, T. de Visser, L. Veillet, B. Wands, G. Waurick, CMS, the Magnet Project: Technical Design Report CERN-LHCC-97-10, CMS (1997)
  580. The ATLAS Collaboration, J. Inst. 3, S08003 (2008)
  581. H.H.J. Ten Kate, Presentation given at the 2018 FCC collaboration meeting in Amster- dam, FCC Week presentation (April, 2018), https://indico.cern.ch/event/656491/ contributions/2939122/attachments/1629705/2597192/20180409-TenKate_-_ FCCee_IDEA_thin_2T_Solenoid.pdf
  582. H. Pais da Silva, Priv. commun. (June, 2018)
  583. A. Bragin, Presentation given at the 2018 super tau-charm factory workshop, "Thin solenoid for the CTF detector placed in front of the identification system", (Indico presentation, May, 2018), https://indico.inp.nsk.su/event/13/other-view?view= standard
  584. G. Chiarello et al., The Use of FPGA in Drift Chambers for High Energy Physics Experiments in Field -Programmable Gate Array (InTech, May, 2017) DOI: 10.5772/66853
  585. L. Linssen, A. Miyamoto, M. Stanitzki, H. Weerts, Physics and Detec- tors at CLIC: CLIC Conceptual Design Report (Geneva, Switzerland, 2012), arXiv:1202.5940 [physics.ins-det], https://cds.cern.ch/record/1425915, CERN-2012-003, ANL-HEP-TR-12-01, DESY-12-008, KEK-Report-2011-7
  586. CERN Linear Collider Detector collaboration, D. Dannheim, A. Gaddi, CLIC Detec- tor Power Requirements (December, 2013), https://cds.cern.ch/record/1602917, LCD-Note-2013-011
  587. Gouvernement de la République française and CERN, Accord entre le Gouvernement de la République française et l'Organisation Européenne pour la Recherche Nucléaire relatif au statut juridique de ladite Organisation en France CERN institutional doc- uments (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, August, 1973), https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 436804/files/CM-B00042459.pdf
  588. U. Forsblom-Pärli, S. Aschwanden, R. Burri, L. Escher, R. Hauser, W. Schei- degger, Connaissez-vous le potentiel des phénomènes dangereux dans votre entreprise? instruction, système selon commission fédérale de coordination pour la sécurité au travail, SUVA -Protection de la santé (June, 2011), https://www.suva.ch/materiel/documentation/connaissez-vous-le-potentiel-des- phenomenes-dangereux-dans-votre-entreprise-le-66105.f-25527-25526
  589. S.L. Mendola, FCC performance-based safety design -A proposal for a methodology founded on the SFPE guideline Internal presentation (CERN, June, 2017), https: //edms.cern.ch/document/1770088
  590. International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 60812:2018 -Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA and FMECA), 3rd edn., (International Standard. IEC, Geneva, Switzerland, August 10, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/436804/ files/CM-B00042459.pdf
  591. O. Rios, A. Arnalich, Quantitative Assessment of Fire Hazard for FCC-hh (and FCC- ee) Internal report (CERN, June, 2018), https://edms.cern.ch/document/1975602
  592. A. Henriques, Private communication (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, April, 2018)
  593. STUVA e.V. society, Security and Workplace Safety Concepts for the Construction, Installation and Operation of the XFEL Research Facility European XFEL project documentation, European XFEL GmbH (August, 2005), Project internal, Not public
  594. K. McGrattan, S. Hostikka, R. McDermott, J. Floyd, M. Vanella, Fire Dynamics Simu- lator User's Guide special publication, National Institute of Standards and Technology (June, 2018), https://pages.nist.gov/fds-smv/;https://github.com/firemodels/ fds/releases/download/FDS6.7.0/FDS_User_Guide.pdf
  595. T. Otto, Release of Gaseous Helium in Tunnels EDMS 1853419 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, October, 2017), https://edms.cern.ch/document/1853419
  596. La République française, Article L1333-1 to L1333-25 , Code de la santé publique (2018), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/telecharger\_pdf.do?cidTexte= LEGITEXT000006072665
  597. L'Assemblée fédérale de la Confédération suisse, Loi sur la radioprotection (LRaP), Recueil officiel du droit fédéral (RO) (2017), https://www.admin.ch/opc/fr/ classified-compilation/19910045/index.html
  598. L. Bruno, M. Magistris, Radioactive Waste Management at CERN, Technical Note EDMS 1453489 (2017)
  599. Energy for Sustainable Science at Research Infrastructures, 4th Workshop in Mȃgurele, Bucharest, Romania (November 23-24, 2017)
  600. EuCard2 (Enhanced European Coordination for Accelerator Research and Develop- ment), website: http://eucard2.web.cern.ch/
  601. EuCard2 Work Package 3 , Website: https://www.psi.ch/enefficient/
  602. ARIES (Accelerator Research and Innovation for European Science and Society), web- site: https://aries.web.cern.ch/
  603. M. Seidel, Energy efficiency of accelerators in the European Programs EuCard2 and ARIES, November 23-24, 2017, 4th Workshop Energy for Sustainable Science at Research Infrastructures, Mȃgurele, Bucharest, Romania (2017)
  604. S. Aull, M. Benedikt, D. Bozzini, O. Brunner, J.-P. Burnet, A. Butterworth, R. Calaga, E. Jensen,V. Mertens, A. Milanese, M. Nonis, K. Oide, N.Schwerg, L. Tavian, J.Wenninger, F. Zimmermann, L. Rinolfi, A. Blondel, M. Koratzinos, S. Gorgi Zadeh, Electrical Power Budget for FCC-ee in Proceedings of the IPAC'16, Busan, Korea (2016), http://jacow.org/ipac2016/papers/thpor024.pdf
  605. S. Aull, O. Brunner, A. Butterworth, N. Schwerg, Material Options for the Supercon- ducting RF System of the Future Circular Collider CERN-ACC-2018-0019 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2018), http://cds.cern.ch/record/2625126
  606. J.P. Delahaye, Muon Colliders vs other technologies based Colliders (ARIES Muon Collider Workshop, Padova, 2-3 July 2018)
  607. A. Grosjean, Tout un quartier chauffé grâce au CERN (Tribune de Genève, 2018), https://www.tdg.ch/geneve/actu-genevoise/ Tout-un-quartier-chauffe-grce-au-CERN/story/28974479
  608. K. Biesheuvel, R. de Boer, S. Smeding, Waste Heat recovery in industrial batch pro- cesses: analysis of combines heat storage and heat pump application in Proceedings of the 12th IEA Heat Pump Conference (HPC, IEA Rotterdam, The Netherlands, June, 2017) Vol. 12, http://hpc2017.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/O.3.8.1-Waste-Heat- recovery-in-industrial-batch-processes-analysis-of-combined-heat-storage.pdf
  609. F. Campana, M. Bianchi, L. Branchini, A. De Pascale, A. Peretto, M. Baresi, A. Fermi, N. Rossetti, R. Vescovob, Energ. Convers. Manage. 76, 244 (2013)
  610. P. Colonna, E. Casati, C. Trapp, T. Mathijissen, J. Larjola, T. Turunen-Saaresti, A. Uusitalo, J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power 137, 19 (2015)
  611. Accord entre le Gouvernement de la République française et l'Organisation européenne pour la Recherche nucléaire relatif au statut juridique de ladite Organisation en France (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 1973), https://cds.cern.ch/record/436804
  612. Convention entre le Conseil fédéral de la Confédération suisse et le Gouvernement de la République française relative à l'extension en territoire français du domaine de l'Organisation européenne pour la recherche nucléaire, Le Conseil fédéral, Chancellerie fédérale, Palais fédéral ouest, 3003 Berne, Switzerland (September 13, 1965), https: //www.admin.ch/opc/fr/classified-compilation/19650161
  613. A. Poiron, M. Zahnd, FCC Layout Review in Switzerland deliverable report contract ca 3797383, Ecotec (December, 2017), https://edms.cern.ch/document/1838912
  614. Le Conseil fédéral suisse, Ordonnance relative à l'étude de l'impact sur l'environnement 814.011 (UVPV), Recueil officiel du droit fédéral (RO) (2016), https://www.admin. ch/opc/fr/classified-compilation/19880226/index.html
  615. Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV, Directive de la Confédération sur l'étude de l'impact sur l'environnement (Manuel EIE), Serie L'environnement pratique (2009), https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/fr/home/themes/eie/publications/ manuel-eie.html
  616. Le Président de la République, Code de l'environnement, Journal officiel de la République française (2018), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCode.do? cidTexte=LEGITEXT000006074220&dateTexte=20180924
  617. UNECE, Convention on environmental impact assessment in a transboundary context Convention ECE/MP.EIA/21/Amend.1, United Nations, Avenue de la Paix 8, 1202
  618. Genève, Suisse (October, 2017), http://www.unece.org/env/eia/about/eia\_text. html
  619. M. Hofert, L. Moritz, G.R. Stevenson, Radiological impact of the LHC project on the environment (1997), https://cds.cern.ch/record/325861, CERN-TIS-97-006- RP, CERN-TIS-97-06-RP, CERN-TIS-97-6-RP
  620. M. Silari, L. Ulrici, Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 526, 510 (2004)
  621. A. Bibet-Chevalier, D. Chanal, Étude de sensibilité du scenario d'implantation du project FCC en France et de ses opportunités Rapport d'étude du Cerema FCC-INF- RPT-040 and EDMS 1853668 (CEREMA, April 26, 2018), https://edms.cern.ch/ document/1853668
  622. Le Conseil fédéral suisse, Ordonnance sur l'aménagement du territoire (OAT) 700.1, Recueil officiel du droit fédéral (RO) (2016), https://www.admin.ch/opc/fr/ classified-compilation/national.html
  623. GeniLac, website: http://www.citedelenergie.ch/fileadmin/user\_upload/ Energiestadt/de/Dateien/Instrumente/6_Kommunikation/6_5_2_GeniLa.pdf
  624. M. Magistris, H. Vincke, M. Widorski, Radioactive Waste estimates for the FCC project EDMS 1992036 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/ 1992036 The European Physical Journal Special Topics
  625. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française, 14263 (2018), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000031044385
  626. République et Canton de Genève, Genève -Plan directeur cantonal 2030 permière mise à jour, Direction de la planification directrice cantonale et régionale, service du plan directeur cantonal (February, 2017), https://www.ge.ch/ consulter-plans-amenagement-adoptes/plan-directeur-cantonal
  627. P. Joxe, Journal officiel de la République française 33 (2018) 2064, https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000000722113&dateTexte=20180201
  628. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française 75, 5568 (2003), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000000722113&dateTexte=20180201
  629. UNECE, Treaty Ser. 2161, 447 (1998), https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ src-IND-mtdsg_no-XXVII ~13-chapter-27-lang-_en-PageView.aspx
  630. CEREMA, Rapport d'études sur les impacts pour l' État en matière de procédures et d'engagements financiers report, Secrétariat Gégnéral pour les Affaires Régionales d'Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (April, 2018), This report is for government-internal purposes only 553. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française (JORF) 248 (2002), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000000232649&categorieLien=id
  631. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française (JORF), 0181 (2016), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000032966723&categorieLien=id
  632. Commission nationale du débat public, Comment ça marche ? site internet de l'institution, Commission nationale du débat public, 244 boulevard Saint- Germain 75007 Paris France (October, 2002), https://www.debatpublic.fr/ comment-ca-marche
  633. Journal officiel de la République française (JORF), Journal officiel de la République française, 0261 (2014), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte. do;jsessionid=62A9EC171A12674F234586C187CE51F1.tplgfr24s_3?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000029730657&dateTexte=20141111
  634. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française (2018), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000033926976
  635. Le Président de la République, Journal officiel de la République française 0128, 10339 (2018), https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte= JORFTEXT000022308227
  636. Direction de l'ARE, Surfaces d'assolement selon le plan sectoriel SA Modèle de géodonnées minimal. Documentation sur le modèle. 68, Office fédéral du développement territorial ARE, Worblenstrasse 66, CH-3063 Ittin- gen, Schweiz (November, 2015), https://www.are.admin.ch/are/fr/home/ developpement-et-amenagement-du-territoire/strategie-et-planification/ conceptions-et-plans-sectoriels/plans-sectoriels-de-la-confederation/ sda.html
  637. Conseil d'Etat de la République et canton de Genève, Surfaces d'assolement selon le plan sectoriel SA Législation K 1 70.13, État de Genève, 2, rue Henri-Fazy, case postale 3964, 1211 Genève 3 (January, 2008) https://www.ge.ch/legislation/rsg/ f/s/rsg_k1_70p13.html
  638. G. Catalano et al., Guide to Cost-Beneft Analysis of Investment Projects, Regional and Urban Policy (European Union, December, 2014), pp. 321-333
  639. Questionnaire for submission of proposals for roadmap 2018 (September, 2016), website: https://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/pdf/esfri/esfri\_ roadmap/esfri_rd2018_questionnaire.pdf
  640. RI impact pathways H2020 INFRASUPP project 777563, January 2018 to June 2020 (September, 2018), website: https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/212964\_ en.html
  641. M. Florio, E. Sirtori, Forecast. Soc. Change 112, 65 (2016), https://econpapers. repec.org/RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:112:y:2016:i:c:p:65-78
  642. M. Florio, S. Forte, E. Sirtori, Forecasting the Socio-Economic Impact of the Large Hadron Collider: a Cost-Benefit Analysis to 2025 and Beyond report, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy, Dipartimento di Economia, Management e Metodi Quantitativi, Universitaà di Milano , via Conservatorio 7, I-20122 Milano, Italy (March, 2016), arXiv:1603.00886 [physics.soc-ph]
  643. M. Florio, S. Forte, C. Pancotti, E. Sirtori, S. Vignetti, Exploring Cost-Benefit Analysis of Research, Development and Innovation Infrastructures: An Evaluation Framework working paper 01/2016, CSIL Centre for Industrial Studies, Corso Monforte, 15, 20122
  644. Milano MI, Italy (March, 2016), arXiv:1603.03654 [physics.soc-ph]
  645. United Nations Statistical Commission, System of National Accounts 2008 (2008) web- site: https://unstats.un.org/unsd/nationalaccount/sna2008.asp
  646. P. Johansson, B. Kriström, Cost-Benefit Analysis for Project Appraisal (Cambridge University Press, October, 2015)
  647. P. Herson, L. McNeil, Phys. Today 70, 39 (2017)
  648. T. Camporesi, G. Catalano, M. Florio, F. Giffoni, Eur. J. Phys. 38, 22 (2017)
  649. G. Catalano, M. Florio, V. Morretta, T. Portaluri, The Value of Human Capital For- mation at CERN CERN-ACC-2018-0025 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, August 22, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2635864
  650. Economisti Associati, Marie Curie researchers and their long-term career develop- ment: A comparative study, Final report, European Union, Publications Office of the European Union (March, 2014), http://ec.europa.eu/research/fp7/pdf/mca/ marie_curie_researchers_and_their_long-term_career_development.pdf
  651. A. Bibet-Chevalier, D. Chanal, Étude des impacts pour l' État du projet de future collosionneur circulaire du CERN en matière de procédures et d'engagements financiers Rapport d'étude du Cerema pour le SGAR Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes EDMS 1959547 V1.0 (CEREMA, March, 2018), https://edms.cern.ch/document/1959547/ 1.0, Access to the report is subject to an NDA
  652. CEBR, Executive summary report of the centre for economics and business research in The importance of physics to the economics of Europe (European Physical Soci- ety, 68200 Mulhouse, France, January, 2013), http://www.eps.org/?page=policy\_ economy
  653. M. Bianchi-Streit, N.F. Blackburne, R. Buude, H. Reitz, B. Sagnell, H. Schmied, B. Schorr, Economic utility resulting from CERN contracts (second study), CERN Yel- low Reports: Monographs (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 1984) https://cds.cern.ch/ record/156911
  654. P. Castelnovo, M. Florio, S. Forte, L. Rossi, E. Sirtori, Res. Policy 47, 1853 (2018)
  655. M. Florio, F. Giffoni, A. Giunta, E. Sirtori, Ind. Corp. Change 27, 915 (2018)
  656. A. Bastianin, M. Florio, Industrial Spillovers from the LHC/HL-LHC Programme at CERN CERN-ACC-2018-0026 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, August 23, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2635876
  657. P. Seidel, Applied Superconductivity: Handbook on Devices and Applications, The Art of Computer Programming (Wiley, February, 2015), p. 1238
  658. P. Lebrun, Mater. Sci. Eng. 171, 012001 (2017) The European Physical Journal Special Topics
  659. E. Autio, M. Bianchi-Streit, A.P. Hameri, Technology transfer and technological learning through CERN's procurement activity, CERN Yellow Reports: Monographs (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2003), https://cds.cern.ch/record/680242
  660. C. Benna, Telt-Politecnico, master e dottorandi nel cantiere della Torino-Lione (Corriere della Sera, 2017), http://torino.corriere.it/cronaca/17 dicembre 15/accordo- telt-politecnico-master-dottorandi-cantiere-torino-lione-ba0f2874-e1e7-11e7-980c- f1b8f0b331b7.shtml
  661. T.B. Lee, M. Fischetti, Weaving the Web: The Original Design and Ultimate Destiny of the World Wide Web by Its Inventor , Harper Business, 1 ed. (November, 2000)
  662. L. Mascetti, H. Gonzalez Labrador, M. Lamanna, J.T. Moscicki, A.J. Peters, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 664, 062037 (2015)
  663. J. Gutleber, A. Niemi, J.P. Penttinen, An Open Modelling Approach for Availabil- ity and Reliability of Systems -OpenMARS CERN-ACC-2018-0006 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, January, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2302387
  664. E. Coatanéa et al., Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. 183, 387 (2019), http://www. sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832018307634
  665. A. Alberini, A. Longo, J. Cult. Econ. 30, 287 (2006)
  666. R.C. Bishop, N.W. Bouwes, P.P. Caulkins, Am. J. Agricult. Econ. 68, 291 (1986)
  667. J.P. Poor, J.M. Smith, J. Cult. Econ. 28, 217 (2004)
  668. M. Florio, S. Forte, E. Sirtori, Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 112, 38 (2016)
  669. C. Risen, J. Am. Inst. Archit. (2018), https://www.architectmagazine.com/awards/ studio-prize/studio-prize-the-new-grand-tour-a-new-visitors-center-for-cern o
  670. G. Catalano, I.C. Garido, Cultural Effects at CERN CERN-ACC-2018-0048 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, November, 2018) https://cds.cern.ch/record/2649022
  671. R.D. Cabana (Director), J.E. Petro (Master Plan Steering Group Chair), Kennedy Space Center. Future Development Concept KSC center master plan 2012-2031 (NASA, John F. Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899, USA, 2012), https://www.nasa. gov/centers/kennedy/pdf/634026main_future-concept.pdf
  672. A.J. Barr, A. Haas, C. Kalderon, "That looks weird" = evaluating citizen scien- tists' ability to detect unusual features in ATLAS images of collisions at the Large Hadron Collider Report no:ATL-COM-OREACH-2016-017 (University of Oxford, UK and New York University, USA and University of Lund, Sweden, 2017) arXiv:1610.02214 [physics.soc-ph], https://arxiv.org/pdf/1610.02214.pdf
  673. The Zooniverse project: publications (2016), website: https://www.zooniverse.org/ about/publications
  674. EXTREME -alla ricerca delle particelle. Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia Leonardo Da Vinci, Milano, Italia (2016), website: http://www.museoscienza.org/ extreme
  675. Anfang -Wie alles begann. Von Galaxien, Quarks und Kollisionen. Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (2016), website: http://www.nhm-wien.ac.at/anfang
  676. F. Giffoni, F. Massimo, Scientific Research at CERN as a Public Good: A Survey to French Citizens CERN-ACC-2018-0024 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, August, 2018), https://cds.cern.ch/record/2635861
  677. M. Cabriol, La France booste le budget du CNES en 2017 (2017), La Tribune newspaper website https://www.latribune.fr/entreprises-finance/industrie/ aeronautique-defense/la-france-booste-le-budget-du-cnes-en-2017-629755. html
  678. A. Augier, B. Gindre, Préparation de l'accompagnement stratégie en concertation socio- territoriale dans le cadre de l'étude FCC Final project report EDMS 1745888, iddest -Institut durable de développement économique, social & territorial (January, 2017) Access to the report is subject to a NDA
  679. M. Sauvain, Rapport d'étude relatif aux procédures administratives sur le territoire suisse Rapport de la Structure de Concertation Permanente EDMS 20258995 V1.0, Latitude Durable (November, 2018), https://edms.cern.ch/document/2025895, Access to the report is subject to an NDA
  680. European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures, Strategy Report on Research Infrstructures, Roadmap 2018 Roadmap 2018, ESFRI (August, 2018), http:// roadmap2018.esfri.eu/media/1066/esfri-roadmap-2018.pdf
  681. European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures, Public Roadmap 2018 Guide Guide 2018, ESFRI (December, 2016), https://ec.europa.eu/ research/infrastructures/pdf/esfri/esfri_roadmap/esfri_rd2018_guide_for_ appplicants.pdf