EXPLORING THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS PREVENTIVE PRACTICES OF SEXUAL TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS AMONG BASIC 8 PUPILS IN KALADAN (original) (raw)
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Althea Medical Journal, 2015
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Knowledge and Sexual Behavior of Adolescents
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International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics, 2016
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JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi), 2021
Sexually transmitted diseases are diseases that are transmitted through sexual intercourse with multiple partners and are a form of behavior that deviates and exceeds boundaries or is also called juvenile delinquency. Basically juvenile delinquency refers to a form of adolescent behavior that is not in accordance with the norms that exist in society. At Public Senior High School 8 in the Alalak Tengah Community Health Center, Banjarmasin City, there is one person who quit school because he wants to get married. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents against sexually transmitted diseases in Public Senior High School 8 Banjarmasin. This research was conducted at Public Senior High School 8 Banjarmasin with a descriptive research method. Population of 153 people with a sample of 62 people, the sampling technique with proposive sampling where sampling is based on a certain consideration made by the researcher. The results of the research at Public Senior ...
Adolescents' views of Sexually Transmitted Infections' Preventive Measures in Nigeria
Objectives: To determine the adolescents' views of sexually transmitted diseases preventive measures. Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study of 310 adolescents in Atani, Nigeria. All unmarried sexually active adolescent living in the community was included in the study while all married and menopausal non sexually active adolescents were excluded in the study. The respondents were selected using the random sampling technique. Data was collected using semi-structured self-administered questionnaires and was analyzed using SPSS 22. Results: A total of 310 questionnaires were appropriately completed. Only 27.6% of the 310 youths are sexually active. 11.4% where females while 16.1% were males. The mean age of respondent was 20.6±2years. About 9% had multiple sexual partners. Contraceptive awareness was 80.1% while contraceptive use was 51%. The result of analysis revealed that most respondents who were sexually active engaged in high risk sexual practices such as multiple sexual partners and inconsistent condom use. It was clear that the youths have very high knowledge of key concept on HIV/AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, but there is a difference in the overall practice of safe social and sexual behavior amongst these youths which clearly shows that females are more careful and health conscious than their male counterparts which was statistically significant: knowledge of Gonorrhea as a type of STI(36.7% for females and 54.4% for males, P= 0.039), knowledge of blood transfusion as a risk factors (19.5% for females and 21.9% for males; P= 0.03), practice of having multiple sexual partners (5.2% for males and 3.8% for females; P= 0.05). Conclusion: High knowledge of STIs has no correlation with subsequent sexual behavior among the youths, as a large number of youths still engage in risky sexual behavior. Policies and programs that can transform the sexual life of the youths or reduce their risk behavior should be put in place while prevention message should be consistent, clear and effective to counteract other unreliable sources of information.
Journal of Medicine in the Tropics, 2013
Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are responsible for a variety of health problems especially among the youth who engage in risky sexual behavior. There are few studies that describe STIs among the youths in Northern Nigeria. The objective of the study was to assess knowledge of STIs and risk factors among secondary school youth. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which structured, self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographics, knowledge on STIs, and risk factors. Three senior secondary schools were purposively selected for the study. Results: A total of 1765 youths aged 10-30 years with mean age of 16.9 ± 2.0 years participated in the study. 1371 (77.7%) and 394 (22.3%) were respectively Muslim and Christian. Mean age at first sexual intercourse was 16.7 ± 2.0 years. A majority (67.6%) of them heard about STIs; sources of information of STIs were school lessons 23.6%, mass media 23.3%, and health magazines 19.2%, respectively. Generally, knowledge on STIs was good as 75.4% of respondents knew how the disease is transmitted. This knowledge was significantly associated with class of student, place of treatment, and religious teaching (χ 2 = 9.6, P = 0.047, χ 2 = 22.1, P = 0.035 and 42.6, P = 0.001, respectively). Mean knowledge score was 0.698 ± 0.01. A majority of respondents were engaged in risky sexual behavior as only 16.2% use condom as a preventive measure. Eleven percent reported ever having an STI in the past and majority (52.8%) go to government hospital for treatment of acquired STI. 56% of the youth had two or more boy/girl friends and 30% had sexual relationships. Conclusion: It was concluded that secondary school youth had good knowledge about STIs; however, the opposite is true when it comes to preventive practice (use of condom). Interventions such as periodic publicity awareness and school seminars focusing on STI preventions are needed to control the disease among the youth.
Journal of Health Education Research & Development, 2018
Sexually Transmitted Diseases or Infections are a major health problem across the globe and adolescence seems to be worst heat evidenced by increasing incidences of STDs among this age grades. This study assesses Awareness and Practice Preventive of Measures regarding (STDs) among Students of Demonstration Secondary School Maiduguri, Borno State. The study adopted survey method and used both primary and secondary data using questionnaire. One hundred twenty-one (121) respondents were selected using multi-stage sampling technique. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that majority of the respondents (71%) could identify HIV/AIDs as common examples of STIs followed by Gonorrhea with 55.5%. However, respondents could not reasonably identify other forms of STIs evidenced by syphilis (9.9%), Herpes Simplex (5.8%) and Chlamydia (5%). On the awareness of the mode of transmission STDs (65%) agreed that STDs can be transmitted through sexual intercourse, sharing of underwear (35%). Regarding prevention, (72.7%) agreed that STIs are preventable. Majority of the respondents (72%) also identified Health Education Lesson as their main source of information on STIs closely followed by Radio/Television and Friends with (44%), (40%) respectively. Although, this study revealed moderate awareness about respondents on common types of STDs, there is a need to do more by relevant authorities in order save our tomorrows' leaders from this clearly avoidable menace. Based on results of the study, the researchers recommended that Health Education lesson should be sustained. However, other forms of STIs should equally be considered in order to broaden the awareness respondents on STIs generally. Similarly, there is a need to intensify effort on preventive measures as well as negative use of social media.