A case of heart failure complicated with double ventricular response triggered by beta blocker (original) (raw)

A case of chest pain and heart failure

2012

Dr Montano: A 60-year-old-man was admitted to our Emergency Department (ED) for worsening dyspnea, and recurrent episodes of oppressive chest pain that resolved within a few minutes with rest. He had a history of benign prostatic hypertrophy (in therapy with Finasteride 5 mg/day), mild chronic renal failure, a prior episode of right lower limb thrombophlebitis (1992), pulmonary sarcoidosis diagnosed in 1991 and initially treated with 6 months of steroid therapy without further follow-up in the past few years. His history was negative for smoking or other cardiovascular risk factors .

High-output congestive heart failure: a potentially deadly complication of thyroid storm

Oxford Medical Case Reports, 2019

Hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis and thyroid storm are a continuum of disease. A life-threatening and potentially fatal manifestation of thyrotoxicosis is thyroid storm. Thyroid storm is considered rare with an occurrence rate of 1-2% of all patients with hyperthyroidism, making a high index of suspicion important in the early recognition of this debilitating complication. We present the case of a 63-year-old female with a significant history of being non-compliant with her hyperthyroidism regimen and presented to the emergency department in severe respiratory distress. She was ultimately diagnosed with thyroid storm induced high-output congestive heart failure, intubated, had a cardiac arrest and was transferred to the intensive care unit in a guarded condition. Her hospital course was unremarkable and she was discharged on Day 12.

A 28-Year-Old Male Patient With Right Heart Failure Due To Pulmonary Hypertension

DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro)

Right Heart Failure (RHF) as a rapidly progressive syndrome with systemic congestion in the setting of impaired RV filling and/or decreased RV outflow output. A 28-year-old male patient, a photographer, lived in North Aceh was admitted to the ED of Cut Meutia Hospital. He was admitted with worsening dyspnea since 2 days before, initiated after a periode of fever. He also complained of fatigue, palpitations in ordinary activities and chest pain occasionally. He had history of presyncope and syncope. He denied any history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, allergies, and active smoking. He had no congenital or family history of heart disease. Physical examination revealed full of conciousness with slightly abnormal vital sign. He had malar rash, dilated jugular vein. The apex of the heart shifts to the axilla anterior line, S1>S2 with systolic murmur (+). ECG showed complete RBBB with RAD and chest x-ray showed cardiomegaly. The transthoracic echocardiogram revealed severe TR (Tricu...

An unusual case of ventricular tachycardia

Heart, 2005

Pulmonary arterial dissection is an extremely rare and usually lethal complication of chronic pulmonary hypertension. The condition usually manifests as cardiogenic shock or sudden death and is therefore typically diagnosed at postmortem examination rather than during life. However, recent isolated reports have described pulmonary artery dissection in surviving patients. The first case of pulmonary artery dissection in a surviving patient with cor pulmonale caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is presented. The aetiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation of pulmonary artery dissection are reviewed and factors that may aid diagnosis during life are discussed.

Pulmonary Hypertension and Isolated Right Heart Failure Complicating Amiodarone Induced Hyperthyroidism

Heart, Lung and Circulation, 2012

Hyperthyroidism is a common side effect encountered in patients prescribed long-term amiodarone therapy for cardiac arrhythmias. We previously studied 354 patients prescribed amiodarone in whom the occurrence of hyperthyroidism was associated with major adverse cardiovascular events including heart failure, myocardial infarction, ventricular arrhythmias, stroke and even death [1]. We now present a case of amiodarone-induced hyperthyroidism complicated by isolated right heart failure and pulmonary hypertension that resolved with treatment of hyperthyroidism. Detailed quantitative echocardiography enables improved understanding of the haemodynamic mechanisms underlying the condition.