Women and Their Property Rights - Albanian Case (original) (raw)
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The notions of property, possession, and rights are topics of very predominant debate in the history of political thought. The scholars who have discussed state, rights, citizenship, power, the authority have also discussed overtly or covertly property rights and ownership of women. In the works of ancient to modern political thinkers, we have found different thoughts on property rights. Based on it, we can analyze the position of women on this question in a particular epoch. This paper aims to understand the political thinkers on property ownership and inquire about their thoughts from a feminist perspective. Initially, this paper conceptualized the liberal idea of individual property rights that began with the natural rights theoreticians including Plato, Aristotle, Hegel, Locke, J.S Mill, et al. Later; it discussed the Marxist ideas on property rights of women that began with Marx and Engels. So, to inquire about the genealogy of women's property rights, we took the help of several research studies, books, journals, articles, etc., to develop this paper.
The historical development of property-, and commercial Law in Albania until 1976
Academic Journal of Business, Administration, Law and Social Sciences, 2016
The legal system during communism is understandable in Albania only if we study its legal institutions and development. In this context, a chronological presentation is needed, based mainly on the work of Krisafi, Ballanca, Luarasi, Gjika, Elezi, Omari, Brozi, Gjilani (2009). In this framework, the analysis of this manuscript is closely related to the pre communism situation, not only in the frame of history of property law, but also institutions and content they had during the communism era. Main purpose of this article is the analysis of property-and commercial law in Albania, in the context of the consequences they brought in the transformation process of Albania with the fall of Communism and establishment of democracy.
In the latest and current attempt to solving the 30-year-old problem of the process of restitution of the rights of former owners in Albania, the Government has implemented a new methodology of evaluation of properties to be compensated. However, despite the remedy being in place for more than 6 years now, the domestic authorities have failed to materialize their predictions, with most intermittent deadlines having been missed, due to poor initial planning, numerous delays in implementation, poor execution, as well as necessities in amending the law. At the same time, these delays, especially the Government taking more than a year and a half to institute the necessary amendments to the law, pursuant to the findings of the ECtHR and Constitutional Court, have also put at risk the implementation of the law as a whole and the missing of the final deadline of 2026, for the finalization of the process.