Forests and the climate: manage for maximum wood production or leave the forest as a carbon sink? (original) (raw)

Trade-offs in using European forests to meet climate objectives

Nature, 2018

The Paris Agreement promotes forest management as a pathway towards halting climate warming through the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO) emissions. However, the climate benefits from carbon sequestration through forest management may be reinforced, counteracted or even offset by concurrent management-induced changes in surface albedo, land-surface roughness, emissions of biogenic volatile organic compounds, transpiration and sensible heat flux. Consequently, forest management could offset CO emissions without halting global temperature rise. It therefore remains to be confirmed whether commonly proposed sustainable European forest-management portfolios would comply with the Paris Agreement-that is, whether they can reduce the growth rate of atmospheric CO, reduce the radiative imbalance at the top of the atmosphere, and neither increase the near-surface air temperature nor decrease precipitation by the end of the twenty-first century. Here we show that the portfolio made up of manag...

Increasing sustainable use of forests and the carbon-neutrality targets of the Paris Agreement can be combined

2016

TANELI KOLSTRÖM, Director, Forestry, Natural Resources Institute Finland JOHANNA BUCHERT, Executive vice president, Research, Natural Resources Institute Finland HANNU ILVESNIEMI, Professor, Natural Resources Institute Finland JARKKO HANTULA, Professor, Natural Resources Institute Finland “Increasing sustainable use of forests and the carbon-neutrality targets of the Paris Agreement can be combined” POLICY BRIEF