Assess the Attitude Towards Mental Illness Among Nurses Working in Selected Tertiary Care Hospital (original) (raw)
Related papers
Indian nursing students' attitudes toward mental illness and persons with mental illness
Industrial psychiatry journal
Nursing fraternity play a pivotal role in psychiatric services. Negative attitudes toward mental illness have been consistently reported in nursing students. Psychiatric conditions and persons suffering from them may elicit different kinds of attitudinal responses. The current study aimed at assessing the attitude toward mental illness and also at comparative evaluation of the attitude toward persons with different psychiatric, physical, and social conditions. The present study was carried out among conveniently selected nursing students ( = 100) using Attitude Scale for Mental Illness (ASMI) and Attitude to Mental Illness Questionnaire (AMIQ) on their 1 day of psychiatric posting. Higher stereotype (3.1 ± 0.8), benevolence (3.7 ± 0.6), and pessimistic prediction (3.4 ± 0.9) were reported toward mental illness. Negative attitude was noted toward persons with criminal background (4.8 ± 3.7), heroin abuse (3.2 ± 3.6), suicidal depression (1.36 ± 3.6), alcohol use (0.59 ± 4.38), and sc...
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería, 2019
Knowledge and perceptions of Indian primary care nurses towards mental illness Objective. To assess nurses' knowledge and perceptions towards mental illness. Methods. This was a crosssectional descriptive study conducted among 126 randomly selected nurses those are working under District Mental Health program in Karnataka (India). The data was collected through self-reported questionnaires Using the modified version of Public perception of mental illness questionnaire and Attitude Scale for Mental Illness. Results. The findings revealed that majority of the subjects were women (74.4%), Hindus (92.1%) and were from rural background (69.8%). The mean Knowledge score 10.8±1.6 adequate knowledge (maximum possible =12) among 91% of the subjects, and 52% of them hold negative attitudes towards people with mental illness (88.9±13.6). While majority of the subjects hold negative attitudes in 'Separatism' (53.5%), 'Stereotyping' (73%), 'Benevolence' (54%), 'Pessimistic prediction' (53%) domains, they hold positive attitudes in 'Restrictiveness' Knowledge and perceptions of Indian primary care nurses towards mental illness
Knowledge and perceptions of Indian primary care nurses towards mental illness
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
Knowledge and perceptions of Indian primary care nurses towards mental illness Objective. To assess nurses' knowledge and perceptions towards mental illness. Methods. This was a crosssectional descriptive study conducted among 126 randomly selected nurses those are working under District Mental Health program in Karnataka (India). The data was collected through self-reported questionnaires Using the modified version of Public perception of mental illness questionnaire and Attitude Scale for Mental Illness. Results. The findings revealed that majority of the subjects were women (74.4%), Hindus (92.1%) and were from rural background (69.8%). The mean Knowledge score 10.8±1.6 adequate knowledge (maximum possible =12) among 91% of the subjects, and 52% of them hold negative attitudes towards people with mental illness (88.9±13.6). While majority of the subjects hold negative attitudes in 'Separatism' (53.5%), 'Stereotyping' (73%), 'Benevolence' (54%), 'Pessimistic prediction' (53%) domains, they hold positive attitudes in 'Restrictiveness' Knowledge and perceptions of Indian primary care nurses towards mental illness
Influence of Education in Primary Care Professionals about Attitude towards Mental Illness
Saudi Journal of Nursing and Health Care
Background: Mental health professionals also may have negative attitudes towards individuals with mental illness like the public, which can ultimately affect the quality of care received by the patients. This study aims to explore attitudes towards mental illness and to know the impact of education on attitudes toward mental illnesses, among mental health professionals working under the district mental health program (DMHP) in India. Materials & Methods: A crosssectional design was used. Eligible participants were recruited from DMHP in India. Attitudes to mental illness among the mental health professionals were measured by using demographic proforma, and Attitudes scale for Mental Illness (ASMI). The questionnaire has six sub scales namely; Separatism, Stereotyping, Restrictiveness, Benevolence, Pessimistic prediction and Stigmatization. This was a 5-point Likert scale with 34 items to rate participants responses from totally disagree (1) to totally agree (5). Lower scores indicate positive attitudes toward persons with mental illness. Results: While 53.2% had professional qualification of general nursing and above, 46.8 % had studied auxiliary nurse and midwifery course (ANM). The ANM nurses had significantly more positive attitudes towards mental illness in subscales on Separatism, Benevolence and Pessimistic prediction than the GNM nurses. Conclusion: DMHP nurses do have positive attitude towards those with mental illness. However, certain misconceptions and negative attitudes need to be addressed through continuing education programs.
Assessment of Factors That Influence Nurses’ Attitudes towards Mental Illness
Introduction: Mental disorders are the most stigmatized diseases. Despite the progress in social psychiatry and the adoption of mechanisms that raise awareness in the public, mentally ill patients are continuing to be victims of discrimination. Nurses and health care professionals are working together with patients and their families in order to address issues that are raised by those behaviors. Propose: The present study aims to investigate the nurses’ attitudes towards mental disorders and their relation to the following factors: age, gender, education and working experiences in mental health settings. Material and Method: A group of 160 nurses are recruited who work in psychiatric or general hospitals as well as in community based on rehabilitation facilities. Data are obtained by an anonymous self-administered questionnaire that is consisted by demographic questions and the Opinion on Mental Illness Scale (OMI). Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, means, percentages and standard deviations is been utilized. Inferential statistics has been used to determine relations between relevant variables. The level of significance which is accepted is p < 0.05. Results: The sample of the study consists of 160 health professionals. The vast majority of the respondents are women (75.3%), while men number to 24.7% of the total. The age of the participants ranges from a low end of 24 years of age, to high end of 56 years, with the average age being 39.40 years a standard deviation of 7.04. Age level of education and working environment yield a statistical significant difference among the respondent scores. Conclusions: Factors such as, age, level of education and working environment seem to be shaping the perceptions that nurses have about mental illness.
Knowledge and attitude about mental illness among nursing students
Journal of Psychiatrists' Association of Nepal, 2013
Introduction: Although recent advances in psychiatry have increased our understanding of psychiatric disorders, many people may be unaware about mental illness and its treatment. The negative attitude is known hindrance to providing quality service to mental ill people. The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and attitude about mental illness among nursing students. Method: The study was carried out in mental hospital, Lagankhel, Nepal. All one hundred eight nursing students posted for psychiatric posting for two weeks formed the study population. A structured standard questionnaire was supplied to the students at the first day of posting for their responses. Results: It was a purposive, descriptive study with 108 respondents of age group 15-20 (85.1%). The study revealed that 97.2% of the respondents thought that all mentally ill patients are not mad. The majority had showed their knowledge about cause of mental illness as genetic (78.6%) and biochemical disturbances (97.2...
International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2019
Mental health is defined as a state of well being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stress of the life, can work productively and fruitfully and is able to make a contribution towards his or her own community. Mental illness refers to a condition of emotional and mental impairment that disturbs a person’s thinking, mood and ability that relate to others and daily functioning. The aim of the study was to assess the attitude and perception regarding mental illness among the care givers at saveetha medical college and hospital. A quantitative research approach was adopted with convenient sampling technique to select 100 care givers of mentally ill patients at saveetha medical college and hospital. Data was collected by using self - structured questionnaire technique. The data was organized and analyzed in term of descriptive statistics. Association between the level of attitude and the selected demographic variables were analyzed in whi...
Background: Negative attitudes and discriminatory behavior of health professionals constitute a major obstacle in psychiatric care and have been pointed out as a key issue in working with mental illness. Understanding the attitude of nurses is crucial for the quality and holistic care of psychiatric services and essential for the successful integration of mental health into primary health care. However, there is a paucity of studies to examine the attitude of nurses towards severe mental disorders in the northern part of Nigeria. Aims: This study aimed to describe the attitude of nurses toward mentally ill patients in a Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Kware. Nigeria. Methods: All the nurses in the hospital were administered a 40-item Community Attitudes toward the Mentally Ill (CAMI) questionnaire which determines whether the mentally ill are viewed as "inferior;" deserve "sympathy;" perceived as a "threat" to society or "acceptable" if residing in community dwellings. The analysis of variance was performed to determine the association of the four subscales with the individual characteristics, including age, gender, education, qualification type, position held, contact and contact type. Results: Out of a total of 400 nurses, 248 (62%) completed the CAMI questionnaire. The mean scores for the authoritarian (2.71), benevolent (3.61), social restrictiveness (2.84) and community mental health ideology (3.29) subscales reflected a negative attitude of nurses toward mentally ill patients. The direct or indirect utilization of the mental health facilities resulted in significantly higher authoritarian and lower benevolence scores, indicating a positive attitude change in this group of nurses. Conclusion: Despite the small size and selective nature of the sample, nearly all the participants have a negative attitude towards people with severe mental disorders. Therefore, evidence-based and contextualized models are warranted to mitigate negative attitudes of nurses and provides useful baseline data for further large-scale studies and underscores the need for psycho-education of different health care professionals, including nurses.
South African Journal of Psychiatry, 2013
Worldwide, despite growing evidence of the importance of mental health for economic, social and human capital, people with mental health problems, mental health services and professionals, and even the very concept of mental health, receive negative publicity and are stigmatised in public perceptions. [1-3] Today, the focus of psychiatric care is on de-institutionalisation: this depends on a number of key conditions, of which tolerance and non-discrimination are among the most important. [4] As in other parts of the world, the prevalence of mental disorders in India is high. [5] It is estimated that at least 58/1 000 Indians have a mental illness and about 10 million suffer from severe mental illness. [6-8] In India, 90% of people with psychiatric illnesses live with their families, and opinion about mental illness plays a vital role in their long-term care within the family and community. Further, a positive attitude towards mental illness is a prerequisite for the provision of holistic care. [9] However, persistent negative attitudes and the social rejection of people with mental illness have prevailed throughout history. [10] Studies show that people with mental illness face widespread stigmatisation, discrimination, violence, neglect and avoidance, and that negative attitudes towards them are widespread among the general public. [11-15] Lack of awareness about mental illness encourages discrimination and stigmatisation. [16] However, cross-sectional studies show that members of the public who have more knowledge about mental illness are less likely to endorse stigmatising attitudes. [15] Every section of society has its unique way of perceiving mental illness, particularly the young generation and college-going students. Colleges may be the best place to develop a comprehensive mental health programme, because the attitude and values of college-going students tend to influence society the most. [17] Thus, understanding the attitudes and beliefs about people with mental illness among undergraduate students is a fundamental step in addressing the negative attitudes so often reported in studies. [15] A handful of studies have explored the attitudes among healthcare students and the effectiveness of