Mediatized Spirituality: A Critical Appraisal of the Media-Religion Nexus in Nigeria (original) (raw)

Religion as a Repository of Nigeria National Communication Policy Israel Udomisor

2013

Religion and communication are pervasive globally. In Nigeria, efforts to accommodate religious plurality in the face of Modern Mass Communication have led to the formation of policies to guide the conduct of Mass Communication. This is with the view of minimizing conflict or clash of interest of people, especially those with different religious conviction. An explorative study of these policies, both written and unwritten, reveals that they are religiously derived. This paper identified a number of ways in which religious actions and inactions; religious leaders’ statements as news sources; religious believes derived from holy books serve as sources of communication policies, guiding the behavior of Mass Communications in their business of communication in Nigeria. Keywords: Religion, Communication, Policy, National.

Digital Evangelism: The Place of Religion in the Emerging Social Order in Nigeria

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), 2022

The relationship that exists between technology and religion has become a phenomenon that is culturally interactive, however, the degree and scope of synergy are often complex and progressive in a globalized society where technology has evolved into a sophisticated institution that is sustained or locked in a grid of digital infrastructure negotiating both time and space. On the other hand, the popular Marxist perception that termed religion as "the opium of the people" has gradually metamorphosed into a multi-faceted institution, wherein it seeks to address not only man's spiritual but also man's extensive communal, partisan, cultural, economic, and other needs. We have also seen the proliferation of religious movements that have grown out of these societal needs who advocate for a new social order through administrative transparency, accountability in service, religious and cultural harmony in our societies. The interests of these movements though conflicting sometimes manage to address our common and practical societal needs always. This suggests that religion in continuum of its social responsibilities has taken a dive into new territories by adopting and deploying new technologies, it has negotiated for a space in the mediation of Nigeria's emerging social order. Apparently, this study examines the two leading religions in Nigeria, Christianity, and Islam and how these religions are using technology to reach its expanding audiences. This paper suggests that religion is only able to perform its task effectively today by depending among other things upon the mastery of practical components of technology as evangelical tools in mediating the new social order (administrative transparency, accountability in service, religious and cultural harmony in our societies).

Reporting Religion and Enemy Images in the Nigerian Press

The Nigerian press is sharply polarised along geographical, ethnic and religious divides. In reporting religion the overbearing effect of the North-South divide easily impacts on the audience, creating a negative perception of the other – Christian-majority south versus the Muslim north. From the early 1980s up until this year, Nigeria repeatedly saw the eruption of religious conflicts between Muslims and Christians. The media are blamed for either instigating or amplifying the crisis or both. Using interviews and content review of reports, this paper seeks to examine issues like the use of newspapers in providing platform for promoting religious disharmony, manipulation of journalists reporting religion and how it impacts on fairness and objectivity and the process of creating stereotypes. Applying Sherif’s Superordinate Goals model, we explored the possibility of confronting the common problems for the collective interest of the entire nation. The paper proposes researching into and reporting on the positive sides of other faiths as a means of eradicating negative images and promoting religious tolerance and peaceful coexistence in Nigeria and beyond.

Media and Ministry: Examining the Role of Priests in Nigeria in New Evangelisation

The society that we live in today is complex. This is because of the myriad of challenges human beings are confronted with on a daily basis. These challenges come with advances in technology especially the explosion of Information and Communications Technologies (ICT). Priests who are involved in active ministry are not immuned from the challenges that the digital world presents. Sadly too, they have not been able to take advantage of the media for ensuring new evangelisation. This has left a large number of nominal Catholics away from the Church. With this motivation in mind, the researcher embarked on a qualitative study titled: "Media and Ministry: Examining the Role of Priests in Nigeria in New Evangelization" to assess the situation. It discovered that lack of being media savvy, fear and playing the ostrich, lack of collaboration as well as lack of a unified National Communication Pastoral Plan are factors militating against the effective use of the media for new evangelisation in Nigeria by priests. It recommended inclusion of media studies in formation, being media savvy and encouraging youth in mediaministry as possible panacea. The study concluded that if priests are conscious of the role of the media as a catalyst for change, they would be better positioned to guarantee the romance between media and ministry towards bringing the lost sons and daughters of the Church back to the faith in Nigeria and beyond.

Media Trajectories of the Anglican Church in Nigeria from 1853 2020

Alternation, 2021

This article applies the theory of mediatisation of religion and public pedagogy to explore three related historical issues of the Anglican Church media activities in Nigeria. Firstly, it briefly examines the media activities of the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in Nigeria. The aim is to understand how Anglican missionaries established and engaged with the media. Secondly, it examines the media establishments of the Church of Nigeria Anglican Communion (CoN). The objective is to outline the media outlets of the Church of Nigeria and to produce a thick description of the background of the Advent Cable Network Nigeria (ACNN), a television station of the CoN and to identify the link between the media activities of the CMS and the Church of Nigeria. Thirdly, this article presents an analysis of the theology of media for the Church of Nigeria. The aim is to understand the biblical and theological assumptions that underpin the media endeavours of the Church of Nigeria and how it relates with the concept of public pedagogy.

Business of the Spirit: Ghanaian Broadcast Media and the Commercial Exploitation of Pentecostalism

This article takes a critical look at Ghana’s rapidly evolving broadcasting scene and in particular at the expansion and popularity of religious broadcasting. Sketching the developments of the Ghanaian media landscape, it analyses the changing politics of representing religion in this field. The much-celebrated processes of media deregulation and democratization, and the new opportunities for ownership, production, and participation they entail, have led to a dominance of Pentecostalism in the public sphere. While this development has been analysed from the perspective of churches and pastors, this article explores the intertwinement of commercial media and Pentecostalism from the perspective of a number of private media owners and producers in Accra. Whether these media entrepreneurs are themselves Pentecostal or not, they all have to deal with, and commercially exploit, the power and attraction of Pentecostalism. Their experience that commercial success is hardly possible without Pentecostalism makes clear that the influence of Pentecostalism in the Ghanaian public sphere reaches way beyond media-active pastors and born-again media practitioners, and invites us to rethink the relationship between media, business and religion.

Comparative analysis of religion reporting in Nigeria and selected countries of the world

2017

101 The issue of religion is a very important one in the development of any society it does not matter what the belief system is; even traditional societies, were held together by scary religious beliefs. In modern time, religion has become such a complex matter especially when the issues involve the basic religions ruling the world; Christianity and Islam (Egbu, 2016a, p.42) COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RELIGION REPORTING IN NIGERIA AND SELECTED COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD

Christian Fundamentalists Use of Modern Communication Devices in Contemporary Nigeria: Threats to Authentic… 401

Nigeria is indeed a religiously pluralistic society where African Traditional, Christianity and Islam religions are been practiced. Christian fundamentalists resort to the use of modern communication gadgets like television, internet, Facebook, YouTube , instagram, satellite dish, films, twitter radios to propagate erroneous teachings, which has indeed blossom threats to authentic faith witnessing among Christians today. The purpose of this study is to draw the attention of Christians to be aware of the erroneous teachings of fundamentalists which could lead to religious extremism and denominational rivalry. The research methods adopted by this paper are prescriptive, descriptive and analytic. Data collection was assembled from Focus Group Discussion and consultation of relevant books. The paper discovered that Christian fundamentalists insist on the literal interpretation of the Bible without considering human and historical perspective. They also engaged in doctrinal attacks on the teachings of other denominations without considering the place of traditions as one of the aspects in which the word of was revealed to the world. The paper is of the view that Christian preachers should guard against becoming fundamentalists who now resort to distorting the Gospel using modern communication devices. Also, intending preachers should be well schooled in Biblical Hermeneutics, Exegesis and homiletics in order to be acquainted with the principles of preaching the Gospel using modern communication devices instead of promoting a breeding ground for religious of bigotry and extremism. All intending preachers should emulate the exemplary life of Christ, who was never a fundamentalist preacher

The Role of Contemporary Christian Organizations in the Development of Mass Communication in Nigeria: An Exploratory Study

Journal of Culture Society and Development, 2014

The main aim of 'real' religion is development. This paper is a study of the contributions of contemporary Christian organizations in Nigeria to the development of Mass Communication in the country and in effect, their contributions to overall national development. Religious organizations have always in their various ways strived to contribute to national development. However, until recently, the contribution could not be said to be remarkable or significant in terms of helping to address issues of national needs. They were not able to make impactful contribution to national development due to regulatory constraints and their participation in developmental activities remained relatively dormant. A number of Christian organizations in the last few years have however contributed to recorded development in the Mass communication industry. While highlighting the various modes that the contribution has taken, the paper attempts to situate the various developmental roles of selected Christian organizations to the print and broadcast subsectors of mass communication in the general framework of development in Nigeria. The paper concludes that while the selected Christian organizations engage the print and electronic media in propagating their religious values, they actively contribute to growth in the advertising industry, training and education, employment generation and promotion of reading culture among others. Contributions to these indices of development make for agreement that these organizations have made input and are still contributing to national development through involvement in the media subsector.