EVALUATION OF NURSES KNOWLEDGE REGARDING INFECTION CONTROL AT HOSPITALS OF BASRA CITY CENTER (original) (raw)
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Knowledge and practices regarding infection control among nurses in secondary level hospital
2020
Infection control and standard precautions is evidence-based practices that can reduce the risk of transmission of microorganisms. Infection control education is a fundamental component of the Nursing curriculum. A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the level of knowledge and practices regarding infection control among nurses in secondary level hospital at 250 beds Chittagong General Hospital and Fouzderhat TB Hospital, Chittagong. The study period was 1 st January to 31 st December 2018. Total 182 nurses were included in this study. The respondents were selected by purposive sampling technique and data were collected by face to face interview. The study was found that (78.0%) respondents had fair knowledge and (90.2%) had fair practices regarding infection control. The study also revealed that, 161 (88.5%) respondents awarded about hand washing, 179 (98.4%) respondents were concerned about waste management and 93 (51.1%) respondents agree and 85 (46.7%) respondents strongly agree about PPE use is important. Significant statistical difference was found between working experience and knowledge level. This study can be concluded that in spite of practice level regarding infection control, nurses had fair knowledge level. These finding suggest that nurse knowledge and practice regarding infection control need further improvement.
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology
By implementing strategies like hand hygiene, maintaining a secure and hygienic healthcare environment, and epidemiological surveillance, healthcare-associated illnesses can be stopped from spreading. The goal of the current descriptive study on Peerless Institute of Nursing is to evaluate their knowledge on how to prevent hospital acquired infections. Eighty nursing students are selected using a convenient sampling method. Data was gathered by a survey using a self-created, validated questionnaire. The majority of nursing students (85%) have a mediocre understanding of how to prevent hospital acquired infections. Their degree of awareness on the prevention of hospital acquired infections was unaffected by demographic factors. To increase their level of expertise, educational interventions through information modules were offered
Knowledge and Practice of Nursing Staff towards Infection
Health care professionals are constantly exposed to microorganisms. Many of which can cause serious or even lethal infections. Nurses in particular are often exposed to various infections during the course of carrying out their nursing activities. Therefore nurses should have sound knowledge and strict adherence to infection control practice. Aim of the study: The study aimed to assess the level of knowledge and practice of infection control among nurses in governmental hospitals of Palestine Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted between November, 2014 and January, 2015 in governmental hospitals found in North West bank districts. Data were collected using pre tested questionnaire on 271 nurses selected by purposive sample. Collected data were checked, coded and transferred to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Frequency, Mean and other statistics were calculated. P-value less than 0.05 were set as statistically significant. Results: the current study revealed that, approximately half (53.9%) of the studied sample had fair knowledge level (>80%). However, the majority (91.1%) of the studied sample had Good practice (>80%). No significant statistical differences were found between mean knowledge scores towards age, years of experience, and training course (f=2.263, 1.607, 0.210) respectively at p < 0.05(0.082, 0.188, 0.647) respectively. Significant statistical differences were found between mean knowledge scores towards gender and qualification (F = 4.205, 4.531) respectively at p < 0.05 (0.041, 0.012) respectively. No significant statistical differences were found between mean practice scores towards age, years of experience, training course, and qualification(f=1.482, 2.625, 0.129, 0.727) respectively at p < 0.05(0.220, 0.051, 0.720, 0.484) respectively. Significant statistical differences were found in mean practice scores only in relation to gender, (F = 8.569) at p < 0.05 (0.004). Conclusion: Based on findings of the current study, it can be concluded that inspite of having good practice level regarding infection control, nurses had fair knowledge level. Recommendations: Updating knowledge and practice of nurses through continuing in-service educational programs; emphasizing the importance of following latest evidence-based practices of infection control in continuing education / training program; providing training programs for newly nurses about infection control and at regular intervals; and a replication of this study using observation checklist should be done to assess the level of practice.
kufa Journal for Nursing sciences, 2015
Objective: To evaluate the impact of the nurses' knowledge staff concerning the infection control at primary health care centers in AL-Amara city. Methodology: A descriptive study design was carried out in primary health care centers from 17 th October, 2014 to August, 2014. The instruments was constructed by the researcher to reach the aims of the study using a non-probability sampling: purposive sample consist of (70) nurses, who worked in immunization unit and dressing unit at primary health care centers in AL-Amara city was selected, and Two study instruments were utilized for proper data collection [questionnaire and demographic information]; the study Reliability of instrument was determined through the use of test and retest and the instrument validity was determined through a panel of experts. The analysis of the data was used descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, the arithmetic mean and standard deviation) and statistical inferential (chi square) Results: The results of the study revealed that (52.9%) at age groups (40) years and more years,. The findings of the present study indicated that (65.7%) of the sample were males and (47.2%) are Nursing institute graduate, (74.3%) have (1-5) years of experience, and (58.6%) have Training courses Conclusion: The study findings indicated that there were highly significant between nurses' knowledge in all domains related to infection control Recommendation: Encourage nurses and motivate them to participate in training programs and conferences held by specialists in infection control to update their knowledge about infection control.
INTRODUCTION: Hospital acquired infection are one of the most common adverse events during health care facility and a major public health issue affecting morbidity , mortality and quality of life. At any time up to 7% of patients in developed and 10% in developing countries will acquired at least one HAI, causing a considerable economic burden to the society. Infection prevention and control is a scientific approach and practical solution designed to prevent harm Caused by infection to patients and health workers. METHOD AND MATERIAL: A Pre experimental research design was used for the study and data was collected for 60staff nurse working in hospital by convenient sampling method, through self-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics such as mean, standard deviation and chi square test.
Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research, 2019
Nurses play a crucial role in preventing and controlling transmission of the infection through the application of standard precautions and maintenance of the health care environment. In hospitals, infected patients are a source of infection transmission to other patients, health care workers, and visitors. Healthcare-related infections have a considerable impact on the morbidity and mortality rates in the intra- and extra-hospital environment, resulting in an increase in the time spent and costs of hospitalization, and are thus recognized as a serious world public health problem. For example, Nosocomial infection is one of the leading causes of death. The prevention and control of infections are critical for a well-functioning health system. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge and practice of 60 nurses working in medical and surgical units at tertiary care hospital in relation to infection control measures. A questionnaire and an observation checklist were the data co...
Mediterranean Nursing and Midwifery
Objective: Healthcare associated infections are any infections that do not occur during the incubation period and which develop within 48-72 hours after the patient has stayed in the hospital, or within 10 days after discharge from the hospital. In this study, we aimed to determine the level of knowledge of nursing students regarding prevention of healthcare associated infections. Method: The population of the study consisted of 667 student nurses who studied in the nursing department of a university. The data were obtained from 506 students who accepted to participate in the study between May 13 and 17, 2016. In the study, a questionnaire form titled "Determination of Knowledge Levels of Nurses about Prevention of Hospital Infections" developed by the researcher was used. Results: The mean score of knowledge that the nursing students had regarding prevention of healthcare-associated infections was 54.28 ± 11.16, the hand hygiene knowledge score was 16.05 ± 4.48, and the mean score of surgical site infections was 5.53 ± 2.42. As seen in the factors affecting the mean scores for the students' knowledge on the prevention of nosocomial infections, it was determined that the mean score of the third-grade students (56.29) was higher than the other averages (p < .05). Conclusion: It was determined that the mean knowledge scores of the student nurses about preventing healthcare associated infections were moderate and that their mean knowledge scores on surgical site infections were low.
2015
Abstract: Health care professionals are constantly exposed to microorganisms. Many of which can cause serious or even lethal infections. Nurses in particular are often exposed to various infections during the course of carrying out their nursing activities. Therefore nurses should have sound knowledge and strict adherence to infection control practice. Aim of the study: The study aimed to assess the level of knowledge and practice of infection control among nurses in governmental hospitals of Palestine Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted between November, 2014 and January, 2015 in governmental hospitals found in North West bank districts. Data were collected using pre tested questionnaire on 271 nurses selected by purposive sample. Collected data were checked, coded and transferred to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Frequency, Mean and other statistics were calculated. P-value less than 0.05 were set as statistically significant. Results: the current study revealed that, approximately half (53.9%) of the studied sample had fair knowledge level (>80%). However, the majority (91.1%) of the studied sample had Good practice (>80%). No significant statistical differences were found between mean knowledge scores towards age, years of experience, and training course (f=2.263, 1.607, 0.210) respectively at p < 0.05(0.082, 0.188, 0.647) respectively. Significant statistical differences were found between mean knowledge scores towards gender and qualification (F = 4.205, 4.531) respectively at p < 0.05 (0.041, 0.012 ) respectively. No significant statistical differences were found between mean practice scores towards age, years of experience, training course, and qualification(f=1.482, 2.625, 0.129, 0.727 ) respectively at p < 0.05(0.220, 0.051, 0.720, 0.484) respectively. Significant statistical differences were found in mean practice scores only in relation to gender, (F = 8.569) at p < 0.05 (0.004). Conclusion: Based on findings of the current study, it can be concluded that inspite of having good practice level regarding infection control, nurses had fair knowledge level. Recommendations: Updating knowledge and practice of nurses through continuing in-service educational programs; emphasizing the importance of following latest evidence-based practices of infection control in continuing education / training program; providing training programs for newly nurses about infection control and at regular intervals; and a replication of this study using observation checklist should be done to assess the level of practice. Keywords: Infection control, Knowledge, Practice, Nurse
2022
Background: Nurses and health care professionals spend time with patient with different microorganism so they are advised to use necessary precaution to stop the spread of infection such as hand washing and personal protective equipments (PPE). Aim: This study aimed to measure the knowledge regarding infection control and find their association with demographic variables among nursing students at private institutes in Karachi, Pakistan. Methodology: In two private nursing colleges in Karachi, this cross-sectional analytical study was conducted between September 2022 and December 2022. Using a suitable sampling technique, 214 first-and second-year nursing students were enlisted. The study measured nursing students' knowledge of infection control using a valid and reliable instrument. Results: Regarding infection control, the results indicate that 21.5 individuals have moderate knowledge, and 78.5% of participants have a moderate level of knowledge. Furthermore, there are no significant differences between the infection control knowledge score and working hospital, age, gender, academic year, or clinical placement.