Robust Active Contour Segmentation with an Efficient Global Optimizer (original) (raw)

Novel Convex Active Contour Model Using Local and Global Information

2011

In this paper, we propose a novel region-based active contour model for image segmentation. Our model incorporates the global and local information in the energy function, enabling efficient segmentation of images while accounting for intensity inhomogeneity. Another interesting property of the proposed model is its convexity, making it independent of the initial condition and hence ideal for an automatic segmentation. Furthermore, the energy function of the proposed model is minimized in a computationally efficient way by using the Chambolle method. Experimental results on natural and medical images demonstrate the performance of our model over the current state-of-the-art.

Image Segmentation using Active Contours Without Edge

In this paper, we propose a segmentation method based on an active contour model without edges which, given an input image or image sequence, generates a mask of the desired object(s). This model is then extended to be used in multi-object tracking. Our method allows us to detect objects which are not necessarily delimited by gradient. In other terms, we do not need to detect edges of the object we want to extract from the image to perform our segmentation. To perform this segmentation, we base our model on techniques of curve evolution, the Mumford-Shah functional and level sets. Our problem can be seen as a particular case of the minimal partition problem in minimizing energy domain. The goal of this survey is also to present an interactive and parametrizable software which helps the understanding of the model and allows to test its limits. After presenting our model, we will give the numerical algorithms and the discrete approximations we used. Finally, various experimental results will be presented and commented.

Active Contours and Image Segmentation: The Current State Of the Art

Global journal of computer science and technology, 2012

Image segmentation is a fundamental task in image analysis responsible for partitioning an image into multiple sub-regions based on a desired feature. Active contours have been widely used as attractive image segmentation methods because they always produce sub-regions with continuous boundaries, while the kernel-based edge detection methods, e.g. Sobel edge detectors, often produce discontinuous boundaries. The use of level set theory has provided more flexibility and convenience in the implementation of active contours. However, traditional edge-based active contour models have been applicable to only relatively simple images whose sub-regions are uniform without internal edges. Here in this paper we attempt to brief the taxonomy and current state of the art in Image segmentation and usage of Active Contours.

Convex formulation and global optimization for multimodal active contour segmentation

2011

Region based active contours have been proven use- ful in a wide range of applications. This method however hampers from the drawback that in only allows bimodal segmentation, i.e. foreground and background are two regions with approximately uniform intensity. In this paper we propose a new active contour with convex energy which allows multimodal foreground and background.

Image Segmentation Based on Hybrid Adaptive Active Contour

Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2015

In this paper, we focus on segmentation based active contour model. In fact, we present an hybrid adaptive active contour segmentation algorithm. In this approach, we merge a global and an adaptive local based active contour models in order to segment images. The proposed energy is then minimized based on level set method. Experiments shows the good segmentation results provided by the proposed method.

Abhinav Chopra, Bharat Raju Dandu /International Journal Of Computational Engineering Research / ISSN: 2250–3005 Image Segmentation Using Active Contour Model

2014

Image segmentation is one of the substantial techniques in the field of image processing. It is vastly used for medical purposes, tracking growth of tumor for surgical planning and simulation. Active contours or snakes are used extensively for image segmentation and processing applications, particularly to locate object boundaries. Active contours are regarded as promising and vigorously researched model-based approach to computer assisted medical image analysis. However, its utility is limited due to poor convergence of concavities and small capture range. This paper shows the application of an external force that largely solves both problems. This external force is called gradient vector flow (GVF). Using several examples to show that, GVF because of its large capture range moves snakes into boundary concavities.

A Technical Review – Cluster Integrated Active Contour for Image Segmentation

Given an image, we enable to detect the shape of object in it. This problem like many image processing problem, has application in industry, especially in area of pattern recognition and motion capturing. In this study for the purpose of feature extraction in given image. Active contour is a set of points which enclose target feature the future to extracted .This detect the object whose boundaries are not define by gradient. Model automatically detect interior contour, starting with only initial curve. In this using different active contour model we extract the feature using energy minimization. In this paper, we have presented a review of various active contour models for image segmentation. Through this method which will helpful in medical image segmentation and accurately extracts the object.

study of Active Contour Modelling for Image Segmentation: A Review .

International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 2013

Active contour models are widely used for image segmentation. In this paper the study of various active contour models based on Chan-Vese approach is given. Partial differential equation based method widely used on real and artificial noisy images with different shapes and blurring boundaries and energy minimization has been achieved. The possibilities of extracting exact contour using these methods on artificial and real pictures depends upon the number of iterations and resulted into efficient and accurate segmentation but the dependency of method is on initial points of contour and subject to constraints from a given image. Development of video segmentation, a combination of active contour method and watershed presegmentation for tracking of moving objects is aimed to differentiate ROI and NROI efficiently but uncertainty of the moving micro objects partially deviate the results. The overall techniques can be implemented for the configuration based quality analysis of food products.

Active Contour Model for Image Segmentation With Dilated Convolution Filter

IEEE Access

ACMs have been demonstrated to be highly suitable as image segmentation models for computer vision tasks. Among other ACM, the local region-based models show better performance because they extract the local information regarding intensity in the neighborhood and embed it into the energy minimization function to guide the active contour to the boundary of the desired object. However, the online segmentation of noisy and inhomogeneous is still a challenging task for local region-based ACM models. To overcome this challenge, the paper proposes a novel region-based active contour model, named active contour model with local dilated convolution filter (ACLD). The ACLD integrates local image information in the form of a signed pressure force function. Then, a Gaussian kernel is applied using dilated convolution instead of discrete convolution for regularizing the level set formulation. Finally, instead of using a constant stopping condition, the ACLD automatically stops at the object boundaries. The proposed model shows improved image segmentation results visually combined with less computational time in the case of synthetic and natural images compared with the state-of-the-art models. Further, on the ISIC2017 dataset, the ACLD yields segmentation results with the highest accuracy. INDEX TERMS Active contours, intensity inhomogeneity, image segmentation, level set method. I. INTRODUCTION