Vergane glorie? Een Hollands adelskroniekje in de Bourgondisch-Habsburgse periode (original) (raw)
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Graaf Willem I van Holland (1202-1222): ridderschap en machtspolitiek
BMGN - Low Countries Historical Review, 2001
Count William I of Holland (1203-1222): Chivalry and Power PoliticsWilliam I, Count of Holland (1203-1222) is generally known as a chivalric prince who was more interested in the international theatre of war than in governing his own estate. William did indeed participate in two crusades (1189-1191 and 1217-1219), one major 'European' battle (Bouvines 1214) and a French invasion in England (1216). However, these 'chivalric' activities did not stem from sheer personal impetuosity and a lust for adventure. In all cases, political motives played a role. Chivalric behavior went hand in hand with pragmatic power politics.
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1989
Republic and Prince. The Stadholders and the State-Making Process in the Northern Netherlands, 16th-18th centuries. The paper subjects Norbert Elias’ ideas on early modern state-making to the test of the Dutch Republic. More specifically the question is put forward, why it is that the Orange Stadholders did not manage to reach the same station as the French Absolutist kings. And this in spite of the fact that the Stadholders’ position in many ways resembled that of the French monarchs, most notably through their command of the Dutch armies, that were among the largest of early modern Europe, thus providing the Stadholders with a firm hand in the monopoly of violence that plays such a crucial part in Elias’ theory of the state. The weakness in the Stadholders’ position is depicted as being mainly of a financial nature. The Dutch armies were financed to a large extent through private and voluntary subscriptions to loans of the province of Holland, and this gave Holland’s urban elites ...
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De verloren zegen van een lingua franca: het Frans aan de vooravond van de negentiende eeuw
2013
The privileged position of French in the nineteenth century is the result of a long process. An early administrative centralization, the tight norms and standardi- zation of the language, which gradually assumes the position formerly held by Latin, the use of French in diplomacy, at European courts, but also the oppres- sion and expulsion of Protestants after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes (1685) and the impact of the French Revolution are all elements that were partly responsible for the acceptance of French as the European lingua franca. By dis- cussing the particular case of two well-known works of the Enlightenment, this contribution will explore how French could only achieve its status of transna- tional language of culture thanks to the dynamic interaction between cultures. The publication history of Locke’s Essay concerning human understanding and La Mettrie’s L’homme machine reveals how the Netherlands played a pivotal role in the cultural and historical exchange betw...
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