Usefulness of a Fluorescence Detection System for Intraoperative Identification of Parathyroid Adenoma (original) (raw)

Usefulness and Limitation of Thyroglobulin Measurement in Fine Needle Aspirates (FNA-Tg) for Diagnosis of Neck Lymph Node Metastasis from Thyroid Carcinoma

Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho, 2016

Background : Preoperative diagnosis of lymph node metastasis from thyroid carcinoma is usually confirmed by using fine needle aspiration cytology FNAC when thyroid carcinoma is suspected based on the clinical findings. However, the result of FNAC sometimes leads to a false negative, especially in cases of hypocellular lesions such as metastases with cystic change. Thyroglobulin measurement in fine needle aspirates FNA Tg has been shown to be a useful technique to detect the protein specifically secreted by thyroid follicular cells. Elevated FNA Tg levels in an extra thyroidal lesion means that the lesion comprises thyroid originated tissue, most of which suggests the metastasis from thyroid carcinoma. Thus, FNA Tg is expected to improve the sensitivity of FNAC for the aforementioned purpose.

Immunohistochemical analysis of thyroid follicular neoplasms and BRAF mutation correlation

Indian journal of cancer

The accurate diagnosis of benign and malign thyroid tumors is very important for the clinical management of patients. The distinction of thyroid papillary carcinoma follicular variant and follicular adenoma can be difficult. To investigate the alternative methods like immunohistochemistry and exon 15 in the BRAF gene 1799 T/A mutation analyses for distinguishing thyroid tumors. We applied immunohistochemical markers; CK19, HMWCK, Galectin-3, HBME-1 and Fibronectin and mutant allele-specific PCR amplification technique was used to determine 1799 T/A mutation within the BRAF gene. Formalin-fixed parafin embedded tissues from 45 surgically total resected thyroids, included 26 thyroid papillary carcinoma follicular variant (FV-TPC), 8 Follicular Adenoma (FA), 6 Minimal invasive follicular carcinoma (MIFC) and 5 Follicular Carcinoma (FC). Statistical Analyses Used: Pearson Chi-Square and Kruskal Wallis tests were performed. There was a positive correlation between FV-TPC and HMWCK, CK 19...

[A case of primary malignant retroperitoneal mesothelioma needed to differentiate adrenal tumor]

Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica, 2002

Malignant mesothelioma is a neoplasm which tends to develop along serosal surfaces, such as the pleura and peritoneum. We report a rare case of malignant retroperitoneal mesothelioma in a 27-year-old woman. The patient was admitted with a chief compliant of intermittent high fever once a month, and left retroperitoneal tumor was detected by dynamic abdominal computed tomography. Since an adrenal tumor was suspected, laparoscopic tumor extirpation was performed. Immunohistochemically tumor cells were positive for calretinin and thrombomodulin, but negative for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and Ber-Ep4. Based on these findings, primary malignant retroperitoneal mesothelioma was diagnosed.