Perioral Rejuvenation and Lip Augmentation (original) (raw)
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Lip Rejuvenation Using Perioral Myotomies and Orbicularis Oculi Muscle as Autologous Filler
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2009
Viewpoints, pertaining to issues of general interest, are welcome, even if they are not related to items previously published. Viewpoints may present unique techniques, brief technology updates, technical notes, and so on. Viewpoints will be published on a space-available basis because they are typically less timesensitive than Letters and other types of articles. Please note the following criteria: • Text-maximum of 500 words (not including references) • References-maximum of five • Authors-no more than five • Figures/Tables-no more than two figures and/or one table Authors will be listed in the order in which they appear in the submission. Viewpoints should be submitted electronically via PRS' enkwell, at www.editorialmanager.com/ prs/. We strongly encourage authors to submit figures in color. We reserve the right to edit Viewpoints to meet requirements of space and format. Any financial interests relevant to the content must be disclosed. Submission of a Viewpoint constitutes permission for the American Society of Plastic Surgeons and its licensees and assignees to publish it in the Journal and in any other form or medium. The views, opinions, and conclusions expressed in the Viewpoints represent the personal opinions of the individual writers and not those of the publisher, the Editorial Board, or the sponsors of the Journal. Any stated views, opinions, and conclusions do not reflect the policy of any of the sponsoring organizations or of the institutions with which the writer is affiliated, and the publisher, the Editorial Board, and the sponsoring organizations assume no responsibility for the content of such correspondence.
Lip rejuvenation and filler complications in the perioral region
Plastic and Aesthetic Research, 2022
Lip and perioral augmentation procedures have become increasingly popular over the last two decades due to cultural trends, emphasizing youth and beauty. An understanding of lip anatomy and aesthetics has traditionally formed the basis for successful results. However, as new technology becomes available, patient standards have increased, requiring an intricate understanding of filler properties and the advantages of different technical approaches. This chapter touches on pertinent anatomy and aesthetics of perioral evaluation. It also provides an overview of the properties of the fillers currently available in the United States marketplace for perioral rejuvenation. The technique and materials currently favored by the senior author are described in greater detail. Finally, the chapter will overview potential complications and recommended management.
Facial Rejuvenation with Concentrated Lipograft—A 12 Month Follow-Up Study
Cells, 2021
Lipofilling is a popular technique to treat volume loss in aging patients. The isolated adipose tissue is composed of adipocytes and stromal vascular fraction cells, which include adipose-derived stem cells (ASC). We hypothesize that the patient’s wrinkle severity scale (WSS) and patient’s satisfaction on the global aesthetic improvement scale (GAIS) can be improved after using concentrated lipoaspirate. Fourteen patients (54 years ± 11.09 years) with volume loss in the midface area underwent waterjet-assisted liposuction (Human Med AG, Schwerin, Germany). Fat was centrifuged in an ACP Double Syringe (Arthrex GmbH, Munich, Germany) using Rotofix 32A centrifuge (Andreas Hettich, GmbH & Co.KG, Tuttlingen, Germany). Homogenization was performed using the double syringe and a 1.4 mm female–female luerlock connector. After a second centrifugation, patients received periorbital (PO) and nasolabial (NL) lipografting. ASC count was performed after enzymatical digestion. Vitality of cells wa...
Volume Rejuvenation of the Lower Third, Perioral, and Jawline
Facial Plastic Surgery, 2015
This is the third and final article discussing volumetric rejuvenation of the face. The previous two articles, Rejuvenation of the Upper Third and Management of the Middle Third, focused on the upper two-thirds of the face while this article focuses on the lower face, including the marionette area, jawline, and neck. Again, the authors of the previous two articles have provided a summary of rejuvenation utilizing a product of which they are considered an expert. Robert Glasgold has provided volumetric analysis of the region as an introduction.
Perioral rejuvenation: complementary techniques and procedures
Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America, 2007
The intertwined nature of the aging process necessitates the use of complementary techniques to address each different aspect. Aging affects the perioral region in very specific ways that involve the upper lip, oral commissures, vermilion and philtral columns, lower lip, nasolabial folds, marionette lines, and perioral rhytids.
Periocular rejuvenation using hyaluronic acid fillers
Plastic and Aesthetic Research , 2020
The eyes and periocular region are critical for emotive display and play a key role in social interactions. This region includes the upper and lower eyelids, brow-lid complex, and lid-cheek complex. Perturbances in this area can lead to a prematurely aged appearance and patients complain of emotive misinterpretation. It often shows the earliest signs of facial aging, leading to a tired, sad, or angry appearance. With the evolution of medical and surgical knowledge on facial aging, there has been a shift from isolated volume reducing interventions for periorbital aging to volume replacement techniques. The treatment of periocular aging is multifactorial and often includes resurfacing, chemodenervation, surgical interventions, and volumization. The minimally-invasive, office-based nature of fillers has resulted in their increased popularity and filler placement has become one of the most commonly performed cosmetic oculoplastic interventions. With a multitude of fillers emerging over the past decade or so, facial plastic surgeons have been equipped with the means to address age-related periorbital hollowing and skeletonization in an outpatient setting. An appropriate knowledge of periocular anatomy, types of fillers, proper injection technique, and management of potential complications is required for safe injection and to achieve optimal aesthetic outcomes. This paper reviews the use of hyaluronic acid fillers for periocular rejuvenation.
Rejuvenation of the Aging Lip With an Injectable Acellular Dermal Graft (Cymetra)
Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery, 2002
To evaluate the effects of Cymetra (micronized AlloDerm tissue) in rejuvenating the aging and atrophic lip. Patients: Forty-four patients aged 32 to 80 years who reported age-related changes in the size and contour of the upper lip. Methods: Patients were randomized to treatment with either Cymetra or glutaraldehyde cross-linked bovine collagen (Zyplast). Standardized photographs of each subject were taken before and after treatment initially and 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after initial treatment. Patients were monitored for signs of hypersensitivity, infection, and inflammation. Main Outcome Measures: Digital photographs were analyzed for changes in the nasolabial angle, percentage of the total lip accounted for by the exposed red lip in the midline and on the lateral view, the visible red upper and lower lip surface areas, and the anterior projection of the upper and lower lips. Results: All patients tolerated treatment well without any significant local or systemic complications. Nineteen patients were treated with Cymetra and 25 with Zyplast. Cymetra-treated patients were more likely than Zyplast-treated patients at 12 months (3 months after the previous treatment) to have increased the percentage of red lip in the midline (84.6% vs 38.9%; P=.01), the vermilion height in the upper lip midline (84.6% vs 38.9%; P=.01), and the exposed red lower lip on the lateral view (69.2% vs 33.3%; P =.048) by at least 20%; increased the lower lip projection by 0.5 mm or more (69.2% vs 27.8%; P=.02); and decreased the nasolabial angle by at least 10°(46.2% vs 16.7%; P=.07). Conclusions: Cymetra is a suspension of particulate dermal matrix that seems to increase the upper lip bulk, vermilion, and lower lip projection after a threshold of Cymetra has been administered. There are few differences in any measured long-term (3 months after treatment) variables until the 12-month visit, when there were statistically significantly more Cymetra-treated patients with improved lip aesthetics than those treated with Zyplast. With repeated treatments, Cymetra seems to accumulate, producing a long-term effect superior to Zyplast in many patients.
Descended Mouth Corner: An Ignored but Needed Feature of Facial Rejuvenation
Archives of Plastic Surgery, 2013
For years, the gold standard in facial rejuvenation has been the face lift. However, exploring new, less complex procedures for achieving the same goal is currently drawing interest. Rejuvenation of the perioral area is a difficult task for plastic surgeons because of the minimal effect that face lift procedures have over this region and the lack of published material on the subject. In this article, the descended mouth corner anguloplasty technique is presented. It is a 20-minutes lift technique that can correct this typical feature of the ageing mouth. The authors have treated 71 patients using the technique with consistently good results, with just one requiring revision. They conclude that this procedure by itself and in combination with other small operations or even a full face lift can rejuvenate the ageing face.