Student Perceptions of Open Pedagogy: An Exploratory Study (original) (raw)

Identifying Student Perceptions of Different Instantiations of Open Pedagogy

The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 2020

As the adoption of open educational resources (OER) continues to increase, instructors have started using these resources for more than simply delivering content. Open pedagogy is a term used to describe a range of instructional practices that often incorporate OER into the learning process. This study examined student perceptions of two approaches to open pedagogy—student creation of multiple-choice questions and student creation of the syllabus and corresponding course assignments. The sample included responses from 84 students at two colleges in the United States. Results showed that students who created the syllabus and assignments had a more positive experience and were more likely to enroll in a future course that implements this strategy. Those in the multiple-choice course felt that the approach was less conducive to learning than traditional learning activities. The significant differences in student feedback on two different approaches, both of which could be termed open p...

Open pedagogy practices: a case study in undergraduate education

2020

The study reports about an open education practice in undergraduate education, by analysing the openness of a course in which the teacher was not a 'self-declared' open educator. It explores data from involved educators, students and entrepreneurs, who participated in a project-based learning pathway carried out online. Data collection included observation of the process by an external researcher, final questionnaires and interviews to participants. Conclusions argue that open education practices (OEPs) can also be found in courses which have not been designed purposely as 'open', and that further work is needed to understand students' perceptions in open practices.

Affordances, challenges, and impact of open pedagogy: examining students’ voices

Distance Education, 2020

Open pedagogy has emerged as an important teaching and learning practice while the current global open education resources movement has developed. The present research addresses the need to develop and conceptualize open pedagogy models in higher education contexts. This case study examined student perspectives on the affordances, challenges, and impact of an open pedagogy approach implemented within the context of three higher education courses. Various renewable assignments were integrated into face-to-face, blended, and online courses. Data sources consisted of reflection reports and semi-structured interviews conducted with 13 student participants. The qualitative analysis revealed six themes that conceptualized student engagement with open pedagogy: content curation, peer feedback, community engagement, development, reflection, and scaffolding. We discuss the impact of these practices on the participating students' knowledge and awareness of open access and student agency. The results present an open pedagogy in action model with recommendations for future research and practice.

Understanding Open Teaching: Difficulties and Key Issues

2015

We hereby describe the outcomes of a literature review on Open Teaching as an approach to understanding a currently ambiguous and polysemic concept, which has become a growing global trend in education. Peer-reviewed papers published in the last twenty years were included, provided they were indexed in the major academic databases. The findings show that Open Teaching has been associated with various conceptions over the years and that there is no current consensus on its meaning in the academic community. They also point out that the most common ways to implement Open Teaching practices are through Open Educational Resources (OER) and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)

The pedagogical enhancement of open education: An examination of problem-based learning

The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 2010

Open education, as embodied in open educational resources (OER) and OpenCourseWare (OCW), has met and dealt with several key problems. The movement now has a critical mass of available content. Leveraging no small amount of funding and associated development, open education has the tools to collect, disseminate, and support the discovery of open materials. Now that the foundation for openness has been laid, practitioners are experimenting with new kinds of education and pedagogies associated with open content (Weller, 2009; di Savoia, 2009). Problem-based learning is one of many progressive pedagogies that might be combined with open education. This paper defines problem-based learning in the context of open education. Unique challenges are presented and discussed alongside possible solutions, realistic limitations, and calls for implementation in the future to test validity.

Handbook of successful open teaching practices

2020

This handbook, produced by OpenGame project with the support of the Erasmus+ programme, aims to contribute to the adoption of open teaching practices among educators in the Higher Education area. In order to do so, the document presents 24 successful open teaching practices that respond to eight main challenges that educators face today and that can be tackled through open approaches. These challenges are: Broaden access to learning for enrolled students, Broaden access to learning for non-enrolled learners, Improve quality of teaching resources, Improve course design, Increase students motivation, Increase students engagement, Assess students in a useful way for their future career, Use the learning potential of students' online life. For each of these challenges, we present three open teaching practices, detailing their potential for transferability and the competences needed to put them in place, ultimately aiming at inspiring educators to try out these methods to make their ...

An exploratory literature review on open educational practices

Distance Education, 2018

This paper presents a review of peer-reviewed publications (2007– 2017) on digital open educational practices (OEPs). It explores 10 trends and patterns in this emerging area of study by examining paper abstracts and bibliographic data indexed in the Scopus database using a combination of descriptive statistics, text mining, social network analysis, and content analysis. Findings demonstrated two major strands of OEP research: those who discuss 15 OEP in the context of open educational resources, mostly in terms of open educational resource creation, adoption and use, and those who discuss OEP in relation to other areas, including open scholarship, open learning, open teaching or pedagogy, open systems and architectures, and open source software. 20 Based on the findings of this study and in the light of the broader literature on OEPs, we echo the calls for a need to conceptualize OEPs as a multidimensional and unifying construct.

Open Education

Rethinking Pedagogy for a Digital Age, 2019

This chapter explores the use of open educational practices (OEP) in higher education, the tensions posed by all forms of openness within the academy, the importance of critical approaches to openness, and specific policy considerations to facilitate open education approaches in the curriculum. Open educational resources and OEP emerged as some key areas of development within open education. Through the use of OEP, open educators aim to acknowledge the ubiquity of knowledge across networks and to facilitate learning that fosters agency, empowerment, and global civic participation. Open educators’ use of OEP is complex, personal, contextual, and continually negotiated within sometimes supportive, sometimes unsupportive institutional policy contexts and cultures. Intellectual Property policies at higher education institutions typically state that all work arising from the course of employment remains the intellectual property of the institution. Copyright is one specific form of intel...

Student experiences of Open Educational Practices: a systematic literature review

2020

The purpose of this literature review was to gain a deeper understanding of student experiences of open educational practices (OEP). The research was conducted against the backdrop of a small, publicly funded university in Canada that offers a masters-level program delivered largely though open learning environments. A systematic literature review identified both benefits and challenges to OEP, related to open learning digital environments, tools and activities as well as institutional services and supports. Students further experienced benefits in working with others, developing a sense of self, and increased learning engagement. They also reported challenges associated with anxiety and with practical aspects such as privacy, copyright, and time management. Much can be learned from research into existing collaborative and related educational practices that preceded concepts of OEP. The study recommends increased focus on scaffolding for faculty and students in the implementation of...