Messing Around with Introductory Religion Courses in Canada (original) (raw)

Religious Studies: The Changing Nature of Scholarship & Challenges for University Departments

Remember when boundaries between religions were clearly defined and the biggest issues for Departments of Religious Studies revolved around the insider-outsider and texts-or-practice debates? New realities – many of which can be linked to globalization – are changing the nature of religious traditions. How far have those changes made their way into Religious Studies’ departments in Canadian universities? How are Religious Studies’ departments in Canadian positioned for dealing with the global realities of the 21st century? Such questions are not new. They have been raised and answered in other disciplines – notably anthropology – but seem to be more problematic in religious studies. This paper presents preliminary findings. It explores questions relating to (1) “religious studies” ; (2) the current situation in selected universities in terms of the Departments of Religious Studies and course offerings; (3) globalization and the changing face of religions/religious traditions; and (4) the changing face of Departments of Religious Studies in Canadian universities. The paper then summarizes its findings and presents its conclusions.

Balancing Dichotomies, Opening Conversations: A Reflection on Michel Desjardins' Contribution to the Study of Religion in the Classroom and Beyond

Religious Studies and Theology, 2019

Having known Michel since the first stages of his career, when he was engaged in the study of early Christianity, I have seen him exemplify the role of teacher-scholar for those of us who have attempted to follow in his footsteps. His approach has been to empower students by creating conversations, to balance opposing positions and to allow students to come to their own conclusions (rather than arriving at the “right answer”). This approach not only occurs in the classroom, but also within the academy. Indeed, I propose that Michel’s role as a researcher is largely an extension of his role as a teacher, or co-learner. In this paper, I explore some of the pedagogical implications and lessons that I have learned from Michel’s example as a teacher-scholar. Specifically, I discuss attachment theory, student empowerment, and collaborative pedagogy.

Revitalizing religious studies for the twenty-first century and beyond: Why religious studies in western universities and elsewhere need a foundational overhaul

SSRN, 2024

The core objective of this paper is to infer and deduce why we believe there is a need to revitalize religious studies for the twenty-first century and beyond, and it is of paramount and extreme importance for society and science as a whole. The chief and principal objective therefore is to show and explain why we believe religious studies in western universities need a foundational overhaul, and doing so could be of vast and immense benefits to science and to allied fields of study. Therefore, we begin this paper by tracing the history of western universities from around the tenth century after Christ, and explore the impact they have had on scholarly thought-the history of writing and education and literacy in general is ignored for the purpose of this paper given the fact that we have already dwelt on it several times before, in our multiple papers and books. Likewise, the history of religion is also given the short shrift given the fact that we have probed and investigated in multiple times earlier. The very nature of religious studies are explored in this paper in a fairly great level of depth, and in granular detail, and along with it, the various schools of thought are also explored. Likewise, the interface between religious studies, and other fields of study such as anthropology, sociology, psychology and economics are also explored. The weaknesses of current approaches as we see them are suitably investigated and analyzed, and remediation measures are also recommended from our perspective. We hope, expect and believe that this will constitute a very important paper in twenty-first century social science.

Chair of Christian Thought Final Lecture, 7 March 2016 " How Should We Study and Teach Religion? Some Reflections after 33 Years "

I sum up my own approach to studying and teaching religion in terms of two motives: curiosity and respect. Curiosity includes a childlike interest in what really happened in the Christian past, and why; it also includes a certain adult cynicism and maturity that does not take things at face value. But to really probe the religious past also requires empathy and respect, so we do not too quickly make dismissive judgments and sabotage patient study and reflection. It is hard to keep these two motives of curiosity and respect in balance, and to value them equally in our academic work. But we do our students a disservice if we fail to keep the balance and allow both to inspire our study and teaching.

Gruffman, Paulina. "Between Religious Studies, Religious Education, Teaching Education and Religion and Education: Relationships, opportunities, tensions." Paper presented at The 19th Biennial EARLI Convention, Sig 19: The Place of Religion in Education. Stockholm University, October 28, 2021.

2021

This paper explores the entangled and complex relationships between religionsvetenskap (Religious Studies), religionskunskap (Religious Education), religionsdidaktik (Religion and Education) and Theology. After briefly outlining the concurrent developments of Religious Studies as a university discipline and Religion and Education as a non-confessional school subject, I consider the consequences of linking teaching education programs in Religious Education with Religious Studies departments, seeing as the subject and university discipline, despite their common origin, differ quite significantly. The emergence of religionsdidaktik (Religion and Education) as a growing field of research is then discussed and situated within this complex matrix, and various opportunities and challenges for the field will be explored. Lastly, demarcation problems between and identity production of Religious Studies and Theology will be discussed. How might these tensions and positionalities affect Religion and Education as it expands? Will scholars of Religion and Education have to address some of these issues, and if so, how might can scholars of the field do so?

We are all institutionalized: Three works to challenge the conceit of a generically ‘academic’ study of religion

Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses

This essay encounters and considers together three very different recent works by scholars of religion, each one with strong Canadian connections: Maureen Matthews, Aaron Hughes and Donald Wiebe. The primary purpose, however, is to illuminate more broadly the importance of institutional dynamics in the formation and operation of the academic study of religion (i.e., not just in Canada). This stands in contrast to a well-established pattern of debating supposedly loftier questions of naming, disciplinary identity, idealized mandates and limits, etc. Furthermore, this essay suggests that scale of investigation matters – with a local, single-institution study revealing more, perhaps, about how we really do our work than either national or transnational efforts. In the end, reading these three books together suggests a tremendous diversity, including dynamic institutional diversity, in academic approaches to religion: scientific and non-scientific (predictably) but also, disciplined or ...

From the Abstract to the Concrete and Back Again: The Introductory Course in Religious Studies

So read a bright poster on the campus bulletin boards at Louisiana State University, where I designed my first introductory course four years ago. This thought took hold of me, and still holds my attention in a fierce grip: why don't we teach what we know? I did not understand this to be asking me why I taught things that were inaccurate, but why the material I taught was simplified to the point that it became uninformative or misleading. What follows is a description of my attempts to address that question for myself in the context of the introductory course.

Reorientation in the Field: Why Religion Matters

ABSTRACT Defining religion as a negotiation about “what it means to be a human in a human place,” David Chidester invites scholars of religious studies to critically examine and name what it is that we are actually teaching, writing about, and researching. Certainly, many in our field have called for the elimination of “religion” as an academic term for a number of legitimate reasons. Yet our field continues to grow and thrive as an intriguing, if befuddling, discipline. Comparative studies of religion have an abhorrent legacy – a field mobilized systemically as an efficient agent of empire. Also because even the most well-meaning among us too often mangle, distort, and misapprehend much of what we encounter, and attempt to interpret, explain, or worse, analogize. Nevertheless, I follow Chidester’s lead and argue for strategic retention of the term so as to reverse the flow of production, authentication, and circulation of what counts as knowledge about religion. Chidester identifies a historical phenomenon – what he calls a triple mediation, whereby colonial agents absorbed, extracted and documented their perceptions of Indigenous cultural practices and then transferred that knowledge to the centers of empire, thus enabling our intellectual predecessors - “experts” of language, myth, and religion, to extrapolate cultural particularities for consumption and bureaucratic control of colonized peoples. This extraction has continued uninterrupted. Today, the pipeline flowing directly to imperial spaces (like universities), mainly requires quotation in order to function, albeit in circular fashion that feeds back on itself. The spaces embody the stains of the imperial agenda, as is the case in nation-state sponsored public institutions and private-endowment funded private universities. Indeed, this circularity has had a dominating effect. Indigenous theorists quoting imperial theorists, however, is the opening for an important strategic move: it is destabilizing and suggests alternative ways of both generating knowledge and establishing what is to be considered knowledge. Paying attention to the triple mediation, we may not only recover but also reclaim what has been erased by the flow from periphery to center. Doing so allows us to “combine critical reflection on our past…with creative possibilities for working through enduring categories in the study of religion to produce new knowledge.” This paper offers analysis of the film Qallunaat! Why White People Are Funny, to demonstrate the effectiveness of this subversive and invariably intriguing counter-production of knowledge. Key Words: Indigenous, Mediation, Religion, Difference