Hypertension in the Elderly (original) (raw)

AI-generated Abstract

This chapter provides an update on the clinical management of hypertension in the elderly, emphasizing the unique characteristics of hypertension in this population, such as isolated systolic hypertension and sodium sensitivity. It reviews the diagnosis protocol, evaluation of target organ damage, and discusses the effectiveness and evidence surrounding blood pressure treatment guidelines, particularly the recommendation to lower systolic blood pressure to below 140 mmHg, which may not offer clinically significant benefits for older adults. It also highlights the need for careful clinical evaluation and identification of secondary causes of hypertension in elderly patients.