Lebanon's Migrants and "Other" Refugees: A Needs Assessment (original) (raw)
Related papers
Lebanons Migrants and Other Refugees A N
2024
A needs assessment to better understand the scope, needs, and capacities of migrant communities in Lebanon. This comprehensive analysis aimed to inform the design of civil society's community-based migrant projects, lay the foundation for ongoing research on community issues, and establish basic directions for advocacy on relevant topics.
In 2014, an estimated 885,000 Lebanese migrants, (i.e., first-generation, born in Lebanon) resided abroad. Meanwhile, in early 2016, it was said that “Lebanon hosts approximately 1.1 million refugees from Syria which amounts to around one in five people in the country”, or “one in four” according to other estimates (...cont'd).
Lebanon – Country Report: Legal and Policy Framework of Migration Governance
This report aims to provide a contextual understanding of migration governance in the Lebanese context, as well as its implications for refugees and migrants. Towards this end, this report provides an overview of the legal and policy framework in Lebanon, notably within the context of the Syrian refugee crisis erupting in 2011. Moreover, the report critically evaluates the legal statuses – if any – pertaining to ‘asylum seekers’, ‘refugees’, and ‘migrants’ on the one hand, and the role of state and non-state actors on the other. Lastly, the report highlights a tendency to increased securitization of migration in the country. This report is part of RESPOND, a Horizon 2020 project studying multi-level migration governance from 2011-2017 through cross-country comparative research in source, transit, and destination countries in 11 different countries. It is the first in a series of five in the Lebanese context.
Migration Aspirations amongst Syrian Refugees amidst the Financial and Political Crisis in Lebanon
2021
The deepening financial and economic crisis in Lebanon since October 2019 has led to a massive wave of migra- tion amongst Lebanese youths and migrant communi- ties residing in the country. While this wave of migration has been slowed down by the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and the closing of airports around the world, in addition to the growing economic crisis globally; we have more recently witnessed a return of mass migra- tion since August 2020. The Beirut explosion of August 4th, and the economic and security risks that came with it, led hundreds of thousands to start planning their way out of the country. While the aspirations to migrate have not yet materialized for most people, the wish to leave the country is becoming more loudly pronounced amongst various groups within the Lebanese society. Particularly vulnerable amongst those trying to exit the dire living conditions in Lebanon are the migrant work-ers and refugee communities. This study will focus on the migration aspirations amongst Syrian refugees in Lebanon.
Migrant Domestic Workers and the 2006 Crisis: Migrants in Countries in Crisis Lebanon Case Study
This case study on migrant domestic workers (MDWs) in Lebanon has been conducted for the EU-funded project ‘Migrants in Countries in Crisis: Supporting an Evidence-Based Approach for Effective and Cooperative State Action’. Six case studies have been prepared for this project, to provide detailed information on the impacts of crises on migrants, particularly in the longer-term. For this case study on Lebanon, we have adopted a two-pronged approach. First, we examine the impact of the July-August 2006 war on MDWs in the country at the time, to analyse how domestic workers and other relevant governmental and civil society actors responded to MDWs’ needs during the crisis, and lessons learned as a result of this crisis. Nonetheless, MDWs themselves do not identify the 2006 war as a significant crisis for them, and Lebanon is currently in the midst of dealing with a humanitarian crisis due to the large number of Syrian refugees they are now hosting, some of whom have entered into domestic work. Therefore, as a second line of inquiry, we analyse the significance of ‘everyday crises’ in reference to acute humanitarian crises, where inequalities and abuse experienced by MDWs in the country can become exacerbated in a crisis situation.
Syrians, Palestinians and Iraqi Refugees in Lebanon
Journal of Pediatrics & Neonatal Care, 2018
According to Fox news, report (10/09/2016), 30000 Syrians child born in Lebanon as refugees is at risk of statelessness while UNHCR gives a number of 50000. Overview of the Syrian Refugee Crisis in Lebanon Syrian Refugees Influx With beginning of the Syrian crisis in March 2011, Syrian citizens were displaced and the number of Syrian refugees in Lebanon started to rise. According to estimates of the United Nation High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), there are 927,638 Syrian refugees in Lebanon of whom 879,907 are registered and around 47,731 are awaiting registration. The Lebanese government estimate for Syrian refugees is more than one million. With the growing influx of refugees, local communities are under rising pressure in terms of livelihood resources, such as food, education, health services, and employment. The impact of these refugees challenges the already precarious stability of the country in general and host communities in particular. Number of Refugees Increasing by Months and Years (Figure 1) Ratio male female and age More than half of the Syrian refugees in Lebanon are below 18 years of age. The predominance of children and adolescents among the Syrian refugee population is likely due to the fact that many men remained in Syria either to protect their businesses and houses or, in some instances, join the fighting forces. The lack of adult males exacerbates the vulnerability of Syrian women and children, who are facing an insecure environment subject to risks of sexual violence, child marriage, child labor, and illicit activities (Table 1).