Lived Experiences of the Patients with COVID-19: A Hermeneutic Phenomenology (original) (raw)
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Lived experiences of patients with COVID-19 infection: a phenomenology study
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This qualitative study examined the essence of living with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We used a phenomenological research design and interviewed 14 individuals ages 18 and older during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data analysis using Colaizzi's method for analysis revealed 2 overarching themesdphysical experiences and psychologic/emotional experiencesdand 8 subthemes that identify concerns that affect quality of life. The findings provide insights for nurses and health care providers on the experiences of living with COVID-19.
Frontiers in Public Health
ObjectiveGetting COVID-19 makes a person confront numerous individual, physical, psychological, family and social challenges. Therefore, the present study was conducted to explain the experiences, challenges and adaptation strategies in patients with COVID-19 in Tehran, Iran.MethodsThe present study was performed with a qualitative approach and phenomenological method among 33 patients with COVID-19. From July 20 to September 21, access to participants and data collection were done in person (15 people) and by phone (18 people) through targeted sampling and snowball and semi-structured interviews. Data management was carried out using MAXQDA-2018 software and its analysis was done by the Colaizzi analysis method. Guba and Lincoln's criteria were also observed to improve the quality of results.ResultsAfter analyzing the data, two main categories and 17 subcategories were obtained, including (1) experiences and challenges (ignoring the disease, blaming, physical health disorders, ...
Lived Experiences of Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Qualitative Study
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in many hospitalized patients and deaths worldwide. Coronavirus patients were isolated from their relatives and visits were banned to prevent contagion. This has brought about a significant change in deeply rooted care habits in Mediterranean and Latin American countries where the family normally accompanies vulnerable hospitalized patients. The aim of this qualitative study was to examine the hospitalization experience of COVID-19 patients and their family members. A phenomenological qualitative approach was used. Data collection included inductive, in-depth interviews with 11 COVID-19 hospitalized patients. The mean age of patients was 55.4 years and 45% were female. Nearly 50% required Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission. Ten meaningful statements were identified and grouped in three themes: Positive and negative aspects of the care provided, the patient’s perspective, and perception of the experience of the disease. In conclusion, COVID-19 pati...
The Lived Experience of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19 in Iran: A Phenomenological Study
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This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of nurses caring for patients with COVID-19 in Iran. Methods: This study was a descriptive phenomenology. Sampling was purposefully performed, and participants were selected in terms of the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews using the WhatsApp mobile messaging application. Colaizzi's method was used to analyse the data. The criteria introduced by Lincoln and Guba were used for the study rigour. Results: The data were obtained from 12 nurses caring for patients with COVID-19. The mean age of the participants was 29.41 years (SD = 2.72) with a mean work experience of 6.75 years (SD = 2.52). Three main themes and six subthemes were identified: mental condition (subthemes included "anxiety and stress" and "fear"), emotional condition (subthemes included "suffering and affliction" and "waiting for death"), and care context (subthemes included "turmoil" and "lack of support and equipment"). Conclusion: The results of this study show that nurses working in the wards and care centres designated for patients with COVID-19 are experiencing mental and emotional distress and are working in inadequate professional conditions.
2021
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COVID-19 and the Lived Experience of People Facing it; a Quantitative Study
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Psychosocial challenges and concerns of COVID-19: A qualitative study in Iran
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As the world struggles to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic, it is critical that the psychosocial aspects related to health are attended to in addition to biological aspects. To this end, the present study aimed to explore the challenges and concerns facing people affected by COVID-19. This qualitative study was conducted using the content analysis method. A total of 25 people affected by COVID-19 were selected purposefully and administered semi-structured interviews. The sampling continued until data saturation. Coding and analysis of data were performed simultaneously using the Granheim method. After reviewing codes, checking the consistency and comparing categories, 5 categories, and 15 subcategories were explored. The most important psychosocial challenges of COVID-19 included the lack of accurate and timely dissemination of information, the intensification of economic problems, psychological instability, weakness in social prevention, and the suspension of social rituals. Identif...
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This viral outbreak of the novel SARS-CoV-2 has profoundly disrupted lives globally and has placed unparalleled burdens on individual physical and psychological health. It is imperative to comprehend the psychological journey of COVID-19 patients to provide them with effective care. This study aimed to explore the psychological illness experience of severe COVID-19 survivors from the first symptoms, to hospitalization, recovery, and post-discharge adjustment. Semi-structured interviews were conducted from November 2022 to April 2023, with 30 Romanian former COVID-19 patients. Thematic analysis of transcribed interviews identified four major themes: (1) a distant threat; (2) the tipping point; (3) the turning point; and (4) readjustment and growth. Some participants faced denial or uncertainty early on, misattributing symptoms and delaying seeking care. Hospitalization as a last resort brought anxiety, isolation, and closer confrontations with mortality perception. As symptoms improved, and participants received supportive care from both healthcare professionals and family members, hope and optimism appeared. Despite health improvements and feelings of safety, lingering anxiety persisted. Post-discharge adjustment involved managing lasting effects and selectively resuming activities. For some of the participants, reflection afterward prompted greater self-understanding, empathy and connection, and motivation for self-care. The results have implications for healthcare practitioners, policymakers, and researchers.